大学英语第一册词汇练习

1、Unit 11. His attitude to work mainly depends on _ from the work.A. the offer B. the award C. the reward D. the reflection2. What a lovely party! It is worth_ all my life.A. remembering B.to be rememberedC. is remembered D. being remembered3. It is not _ to discuss the question again and again.A.wort

2、h B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worth while4. I am pleased with the results of my blood test, for all the tested items show_ reactions.A. negative B. positive C. good D.correct5. He will agree to do what you require _him. A. of B. from C. to D. for6. These young seedlings will require _ carefully.A. to

3、 look after B. looking afterC. having looked after D. to have looked after7. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _ to its burning temperature. A. is heated B. will be heated C. be heated D. would be heated8. _ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others

4、.A. Dislike B. Unlike C. Alike D. Liking9. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _ to the health service. A. assessment B. assignment C. exception D. access10. There is no _ to the house from the main road. A. access B. avenue C. exposure D. edge11. In our first days at the school

5、you will be given a test to help the teachers to _ you to a class at your level.A. locate B. assign C. deliver D. place12. If you want to play the piano well, youll have to _ every day.A) labor B) exercise C) practice D) repeat13. I used to be able to play the violin well but Im _now.A. out of touch

6、 B. out of styleC.out of practice D.out of hand14. We need a chairman _.A. for whom everyone has confidence B. in whom everyone has confidenceC. who everyone has confidence of D. whom everyone has confidence on15. It is rather_ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.

7、A. misleading B. embarrassing C. boring D. demanding16. Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will _ from the new training facilities. A. benefit B. derive C. reward D. acquire17. These excursions will give you an even deeper_ into our culture.A. insight B. imagination C.opinion D.investi

8、gation18. The board of the company has decided to _ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.A. multiply B. lengthen C. stretch D. expand19. He is always here. Its _ youve never met him. A. unique B. strange C. rare D. peculiar20. Many novels that attempt to mirror the world ar

9、e really _of the reality that they represent.A. reflections B.demonstrations C.revolutions D.translations21.The flight was _ by fog for several hours.A.held out B.held down .C.held on D.held up22. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _ well human need

10、s. A. arrives B. reflects C. reaches D. satisfies23. The director was critical _the way we were doing the work.A. at B. in C. of D. with24.To keep _ his honour, the old man refused the young mans offer to buy him some pudding.A.on B.off C.back D.up 25. I have had my eyes tested and the report says t

11、hat my_ is perfect.A. vision B. horizon C.outlook D. perspective26. They stood gazing at the happy _ of children playing in the park.A.sign B. view C.scenary D. scene27.This hotel _ $60 for a single room with bath.A.claims B.demands C.prices D.charges28.A new situation will _ when the examination sy

12、stem comes into existence.A. arise B. rise C.raise D. arouse29. He is quite sure that its _ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days. A.absolutely B. fully C.hardly D. roughly30. These goods are _ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.A. essentially B. complet

13、ely C. remarkably D. necessarilyKey to the Practice:123456789101112131415CACAABCBDABCCBB161718192021222324252627282930AADBADDCDADDAAAUnit 21. The speech which he made _ the project has bothered me greatly.A .being concerned B. concerned C. be concerned D. concerning2. However, at times this balance

14、in nature is _, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A. troubled B. disturbed C. confused D. puzzled3. None of us expected the chairman to _ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn in B. turn over C. turn up D. turn down4. While _ the sun, the satellite has sent mor

15、e than four billion bits of information back to earth.A. having orbited B. being orbited C. orbiting D. having been orbited5. In a sudden _ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A. attack B. burst C. split D.break6. The words of his old teacher left a _ impression on his mind. He is stil

16、l influenced by them .A. long B. lively C. lasting D. liberal7. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says _ through what channel to whom?A. how B. when C. what D. such8. Mrs. Brown is supposed _ for Italy last week.A. to have left B. to be leaving C. to

17、 leave D. to have been left9 .Lighting is a _ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A. rush B. rainbow C. track D. ribbon10. Her novel _ most of the middle school students.A. apply on B. appeal to C. apply for D. appeal for11. He said he couldnt attend the lec

18、ture this evening because he had a (an) _ with Mary, the girl whom he gad dreamed of for a long time. A. date B. appointment C. interview D. encounter12. Most audience became impatient and were no longer listening to his long _ story.A. tiring B. boring C. annoying D. offending13. It is essential th

19、at a college student _computer and one foreign language.A. learns B. will learn C. learn D. learned14. It is popular among young men to _ beard and long hair.A. grow B. plant C. keep D. raise15. You have no right to _ in my business.A. trouble B. disturb C. interrupt D. interfere16. Nora proposes _

20、things over with her.A. my talking B. me to talkC. that I will talk D. that I talked17. We had a _ discussion _ how to solve this problem.A. heatingconcerning B. heatedconcernedC. heatedconcerning D. heatingconcerned18. The news, though not wholly bad, was so _ that we could nolonger concentrate on

21、our work. A. anxious B. upset C. disturbing D. annoying19. His pocket is _ full of cards, written in English, which he used toremember words.A. stiff B. suffered C. staff D. stuffed20. Since nobody else wants the job, we might as _ let her have it.A. good B. well C. satisfactory D. right21. Id rathe

22、r have a room of my own; however small it is, than _a room with someone else. A. share B. to share C. sharing D. to have shared22. Some plants are very _ to light; they prefer the shade.A. sensible B. offensive C. objective D. sensitive23. Only a few people have _ to the full facts of the incident.A

23、. access B. resort C. contact D. path 24. Its very _ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A. concerned B. careful C. considerable D. considerate25. _ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.A. Much as B. Only if C. If only D. As much26. The manager urged his staff not to _

24、the splendid opportunity. A. drop B. miss C. escape D. slide27. It is important to _ between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.A. determine B. identify C. explore D. distinguish28. The police are trying to find out the _ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A. evide

25、nce B. recognition C. status D. identity29. Without proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep up B. pick up C. draw up D. catch up 30 .Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was _. A. mature B. deliberate C. meaningful D. innocentKey to the practic

26、e123456789101112131415DBCCBCCAABABCAD161718192021222324252627282930ACCDBADADABDDBBUnit 31. He is late again today. Ill _ that he will not be late tomorrow. A. be sure B. hope for C. see to it D. make it 2. Turn on the television and you _ advertisements showing happy, balanced families. A. are often

27、 seeing B. often see C. will often see D. have often seen3. When a fire _ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. A. broke off B. broke out C. broke down D. broke up4. Dont let the child play with the scissors _ he cuts himself. A. in case B.

28、 so that C. now that D. only if5. At the party, we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time. A. depending on B. coinciding with C. adhering to D. clinging to 6. Our manager is _ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon. A. calling on B. calling in C. calling up D. calling fo

29、r 7. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to _ himself. A. spot B. locate C. place D. situate8. We have planned an exciting publicity _ with our advertisers. A. struggle B.campaign C. battle D. conflict 9. _ the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the invest

30、igation.A. Besides B. Regardless of C. But for D. Despite10. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _ the color of his skin. A. with the exception of B. in the light of C. by virtue of D. regardless of 11. The survival of the civilization as we know it is _ threat. A. wit

31、hin B. under C. towards D. upon 12. Had he worked harder, he _ the exam? A.must have got through B. would have got through C. would get through D. could get through13. As _ announced in todays newspaper, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sunday.A. being B. is C. to be D. been 14.

32、_ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world. A. On B. By C.At D. Of 15. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _ it. A. postpone B. refuse C. delay D. cancel16. Although he was born and brought up in America, he can speak _ Chinese

33、.A. fluid B. smooth C. fluent D. flowing 17. The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own. A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt18. _ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. By B.On C. At D. For19. Living in the central Australian desert has its pr

34、oblems, _ obtaining water is not the least. A. for which B. to which C. of which D. in which20. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _ spring. A. later B. last C. latter D. late21. There are few electronic applications _ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than ro

35、bots. A. likely B. more likely C. most likely D. much likely22. In some countries, _ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people. A. which B. what C. that D. one23. I have kept the portrait _ I can see it everyday, as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A.

36、 which B. where C. whether D. when24. I am sure he is up for the job _ he would give his mind to it. A. if only B. in case C. until D. unless25. When he arrived, he found _ the aged and the sick at home. A.none but B. none other than C. nothing but D. no other than 26. In time of social reform, peop

37、les state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid changing of society. A.step B. pace C. touch D. progress27. He always did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. A.in case of B. in spite of C.regardless of D. on account of 28. We agreed to accept _ they thought was the beat

38、 tourist guide. A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever29. “ This light is too_ for me to read by. Dont we have a brighter bulb somewhere”, said the elderly man.A. mild B. dim C. minute D. slight30. The course will_ the students knowledge of nature.A. enlarge B. extend C. expand D. spreadKey

39、 to the Practice:123456789101112131415CCBADABBCDBBBCD161718192021222324252627282930CDBCDBBBAABBDBBUnit 41. The price of beer _ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A. altered B. ranged C. separated D. differed 2. It is our _ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.

40、A. consistent B. continuous C. considerate D. continual 3. She was so _ in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attracted B. drawn C. absorbed D. concentrated 4. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _ of responsibility.A.field B. limit C. extent D. rang

41、e 5. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries.A. raise B. promote C. heighten D. increase 6. We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her _ I saw her.A. the moment B. for the moment C. in the moment D. at the moment 7.Not until the game had begu

42、n _ at the sports ground.A. had he arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. should he have arrived 8. It is said that the math teacher seems _ towards bright students.A. partial B. sound C. preferable D. liable 9. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won _ and a scholarship

43、.A. faith B. status C. fame D. courage10. The _ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A. form B. label C. signal D. mark 11. My brothers plans are very _; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A. relaxed B. aggressive C. ambitious D. conscious12. All her energies are _ up

44、on her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.A. guided B. aimed C. directed D. focused13. The police are trying to find out the _ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A. evidence B. recognition C. status D. identity 14. The _ of airplane engines announced a coming air r

45、aid.A. roar B.shout C. whistle D. scream 15. It was in the United States that I made the _ of Professor Jones.A.acknowledgement B.acquaintance C.recognition D.association16. Many people lost their jobs during the business _.A. desperation B. decrease C. despair D. depression 17. For more than 20 years, weve been supporting educational programs that _ from kindergartens to colleges.A. move B. shift C. range D. spread 18. Im _ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realistic B. conscious C.