2014年安徽省中考英语试卷及解析

1、2014年安徽省中考英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。2. 全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在大题卷上。3. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。第一部分 听力（共五大题， 满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. page B. paper C. pencil2. A. clean B. clever C. close3. A. raise B. read C. receive4. A. ga

2、te B. garden C. ground5. A. set off B. put offC. cut offII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. How will the woman get to the museum?A. B. C. 7. What is the film about? A. B. C. 8. How is the weather today?.A. B. C. 9. What time is it?A. B. C.10. What do

3、es Li Ming do?.A. B. C.11. What are they doing?A. Theyre watching TV at home.B. Theyre taking photos in the park.C. Theyre making a telephone call.12. Where do they decide to have dinner tonight?A. At home B. At a coffee shopC. In a restaurant13. How much is the beef?A. $5B. $10 C. $1514. Why is the

4、 woman going out?A. To go to work.B. To repair her car.C. To see a doctor.15. What does the man mean?A. He wants his daughter to stay at home.B. He will offer any help to his daughter.C. He will give the talk instead of his daughter. III. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

5、选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16. What exercise does Mike take?A. Riding a bike. B. Going swimming. C. Playing basketball.17.How often does Lucy take exercise? A. Every day.B.Once a week.C. Twice a week.听下面一段对话，回答第18到20小题。18. What does Ben want to buy? A. A cotton T-shirt. B. Cotton jeans. C.

6、A silk T-shirt.19. What color does Ben like best? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.20. Who will Ann buy a gift for? A. Herself.B. Her brother. C. Her friend.IV.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21. Where do we usually play after class?A. On the grass. B. In the classroom. C. On th

7、e sports field.22. What does Mr Green always say to us?A. “Enjoy singing”. B. “Learn by reading” . C.”Have fun playing”23. What does Ms Allen do to help us learn new English words?A. She asks us to watch English films. B. She uses songs and stories in class.C. She tells us to read them many times. 2

8、4. Who is sitting in the tree in the photo?A. Mr Green. B. Mr King.C. Ms Allen.25. What is the passage about?A. My school. B. My lessons. C. My family.V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Spring breakHow longSpring break lasts one 26 .What Students watch TV, do 27 or tr

9、avel with family.WhomOn the first day, we helped some 28 with their work.WhereOn the second day, we went to a 29 for old people.WhatI learned how to 30 and Ive got happiness back.第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. It is _ for me to follow the Aust

10、ralian guests beacuse I am good at English.A. badB. easyC. hardD. right32. _ the exam, well say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful school.A. InB. ForC. AfterD. Through33. - Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? - Sure, _ .A. no problemB. not at allC. my pleasur

11、eD. well done34. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since35. - I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? - Yes, you _ .A. canB. mustC. couldD. should36. Mum, what are you cooking? It _ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells37. -

12、 More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan. - Thats true. It has become the _ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage38. - Its so late. Why not write the report tomorrow? - But I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where39. As time _, youll come to think of Englis

13、h as your friend and love it.A. goes byB. runs out C. takes offD. turns up40. If my friends have any problems, my door is _ open to them.A. never B. seldomC. sometimesD. always41. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He _ a speech there in two days.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. has given42. - Jim, remem

14、ber to return this book by Friday.- _ .A. Got itB. Good luckC. Thats rightD. Its nothing43. _ the sun was not yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square.A. AsB. IfC. ThoughD. Because44. I dont _ the heat, for Im used to hot weather.A. likeB. mindC. knowD. stand45. You can take _

15、of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither46. Rose finished her study in the university and went to _ a good job.A. take afterB. look afterC. care forD. search for47. Spend more time talking with your parents, _ they may not well understand you.A. orB.

16、 soC. and D. but48. As we all know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting49. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _ what he said.A. hearB. doubtC. repeatD. believe50. - We failed in the singing competition.- _ . Better times are

17、 waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIn China, very few children make pocket money. 51 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 52 .When kids are very y

18、oung, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help 53 do housework to make money at home. When they 54 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 55 during the summer holidays.There are many 56 of making

19、pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the 57 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 58 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to 59 the daily life problems b

20、y helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 60 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.51. A. AlsoB. AnywayC. HoweverD. Besides52. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries53. A. teachersB. friendsC. parentsD. neighbours54. A. getB. h

21、aveC. catch D. reach55. A. really B. hardlyC. properly D. especially56. A. choices B. advantagesC. problems D. lessons57. A. funB. valueC. messageD. purpose58. A. countB. waste C. manage D. change59. A. give up B. look upC. deal withD. meet with60. A. helpfulB. carefulC. beautifulD. successfulBOnce

22、there lived a farmer called Henry.He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were 61 everywhere.One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike.Look, my brother, said Mike, Here is the best 62 tree from my garden.Take it home and 63 it so that you,and

23、your children, and your childrens children can enjoy it. Henry was 64 with the apple tree and went back home.The next morning,he began to 65 where he should plant it.If I plant it on the hill, said he to himself, the wind might catch it and 66 down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road,people w

24、ho pass by will pick some of them; But if I plant it. 67 he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year, nor the second.Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him 68 , You have cheated me.This is the third year

25、 and it brings me 69 but leaves.When Mike saw where the tree was planted,he laughed and said, You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without 70 or warmth.How,then, could you expect flowers and fruit?61. A. simpleB. famousC. similarD. common62. A. pearB. grapeC. appleD. banana63. A. sellB. w

26、ashC. hideD. plant64. A. tiredB. patientC. pleasedD. popular 65. A. learn B. wonderC. realizeD. understand66. A. putB. cutC. pushD. shake67. A. FinallyB. FirstyC. LuckilyD. Certainly68. A. happilyB. angrilyC. kindlyD. carelessly69. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything70. A. airB. earthC. w

27、aterD. sunlight. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。Brian: Hi, Cindy. 71 .Cindy: Hi, Brian. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates.Brian: So it is. 72 .Cindy: You are right. Its really a long time.Brian:Did you see the old photos on the wall?Cindy: I sure did. 7

28、3 .Brian: But those are some great memories.Cindy: Hey! 74 .Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.Cindy: 75 .Brian:Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.Cindy: That was really funny.A. What happened?B. Long time no see!C. Who took these photos?D. Is

29、nt that John over there?E. We looked so funny in them.F. I cant believe its been ten years.G. And then he would fall asleep in class.第三部分 阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）IX. 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 y

30、ears of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England,through Asia,to Australia. On the trip,they visited pl

31、aces like Iran（伊朗）,India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia,people asked many questions about their trip.To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.The book told people about different countries weather,customs(风俗)，and places to see. But unlike

32、other travel books then, Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited.

33、 Today,800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books.Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.76. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _.A. England B. Iran C. India D. Australia77. Tony Wheeler

34、wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _ .A. make money for his next trip B. tell people about his new comapany C. draw peoples attention to his family D. answer peoples question about his trip 78. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A. It was longer

35、and more popular B. It was the first travel book in the world C. It talked about places most tourists did not go D. It talked about a countrys weather and customs79. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheelers company?A. His father started it. B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people

36、 work for it. D. It has no books about travelling.80. The passage mainly talks about_.A. a great traveller and his books B. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his family D. different kinds of companiesBMake-A-Wish is one of the worlds most well-known charities (慈善机构) . It makes wishe

37、s come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick .He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin

38、 and Ron Cox, two police officers , made his wish come true .They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game

39、or a park.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come tr

40、ue in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best .Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?81. Make-A-Wish is a charity to help _.A. sick children B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers82. What did the two police officer

41、s do for Christopher?A. They give him a computer. B. They give him a tour of the city.C. They took him to a concert.D. They took him to the hospital.83. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have? A. I wish to go B. I wish to meet C. I wish to be D. I wish to have84. The purpose of the last paragrap

42、h is to _.A. explain what Make-A-Wish isB. encourage more people to join the charityC. tell us how Christophers wish came true D. introduce different kinds of childrens wishes85. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sick children just wish to get well.B. Christopher and Tommy a

43、re two officers.C. A few people are working for Make-A-Wish.D. Make-A-Wish has a history of over 30 years.XI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假定你是王伟，你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给回一封电子邮件。家庭安全：小心用火用电，外出时关好门窗；游泳安全：不独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳；交通安全：过马路要当心，不在马路上玩耍。提示词：electricity（n. 电）注意：1. 词数 2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现真实

44、的校名和人名； 4. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。2014年安徽中考英语解析及答案第一部分 听力（共五大题， 满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或者短语。每个句子读两遍。1. The teacher asks me to take notes with a pencil.2. As students, we should keep our school clean and tidy.3. You may receive more information later.4. My

45、parents hope to buy a house with a garden.5. The football match has to be put off until tomorrow.II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. W: Excuse me. How can I get to the museum? M: You can take a No.2 bus there.7. W: Ive watched a nice film about eleph

46、ants. M: Really? Elephants are so lovely.8. M: Theres a strong wind today. W: I agree. I feel like Im going to fly away in it.9. W: Excuse me. Could I have the time? M: Sure. Its a quarter to nine.10. W: Do you know Li Ming?M: Yes. He is my neighbour. He is a policeman.11. W: Hello, this is Jane. Ma

47、y I speak to Jill?M: Hold on, please.12. M: Im hungry. Do you want to make food or just go out tonight? W: Lets stay in and cook by ourselves.13. W: The beef looks nice. Ill take it. M: Ten dollars, please.14. W: I need to go to hospital. I feel terrible.M: Oh, dear! Lets go in my car right now.15.

48、W: Dad, Im afraid I cant give the talk in front of all my classmates.M: Take it easy. Im with you all the way.III. 长对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。W: Hi, Mike! What a nice bike!M: Thank you, Lucy. I ride it every day.W: Great! Riding

49、a bike helps keep fit.M: Thats true. Do you take exercise, too?W: Yes, I go swimming twice a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。M：I need a T-shirt to match my jeans, Ann.W: Do you like a cotton one or a silk one, Ben?M: I like cotton ones better.W: Me, too. What colour would you like?M: White.W: Oh, white get

50、s dirty so easily. What about blue or red?M: But white is my favourite.W: All right. You decide. By the way, would you help me choose a gift for my brother?M: With pleasure. Friends should always help each other.IV.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。I love my school. Its a

51、small one in the countryside with only six classes. We have no sports field. After class we usually play on the grass. Our maths teacher, Mr Green , is a great teacher. We call him Uncle Green, because he is like our uncle. He always says to us Have fun playing. And we learn a lot in his class from

52、playing games. It is very interesting . The other teacher are great, too. Our English teacher, Ms Allen, uses songs and stories to help us learn new words. Our PE teacher, Mr King, loves to climb trees, Heres a photo of us. You can see Mr King sitting in the tree. The others are standing under the t

53、ree. We are like a family.V.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容， 写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Students in Canada have one week of spring break every year. It usually happens in April. During this week, students may watch TV, do sports, or travel with family. But this year I took part in an activity for two days.On the first day, we helped some kids with their work. On the second day, we we