2012年新目标英语中考总复习阶段性练习题

1、.2012年新目标英语中考总复习阶段性练习题（八） 第二部分：语法复习(状语从句和定语从旬)(45分)1单项选择。(10分) 1.IfIfindhisphonenumber,I_you. A.tellB.toldC.willtellD.havetold 答案：C. 解析：本句考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态呼应的一致性。 2.Whensummer_,somechildrenwillgototheseasideforfun. A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.wouldcome 答案：A。 解析：在when引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，那么从句通常用一般现在时。 3

2、.Billwontmakeanyprogress_hestudiesharderthanbefore. A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless 答案：D 解析：考查条件状语从句的引导词的选用。 4.Thatstheman_housewasdestroyedinthestorm. A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which 答案;B。 解析：在定语从句中关系代词作从句中主语的定语时，要用whose。 5.-CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutZhengHe? -Sure.HewasaMingDynastyexplorer_theChinesepeopl

3、eareproudof. A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.where 答案：C。 解析：whom在定语从句中作宾语。 6.-_thesoldiersareverytried,_theykeeponworking. -Theyaregreat.Wemustlearnfromthem. A.Because;/B.Though;/C.Because;soD.Though;but 答案：B。 解析:考查though引导的让步状语从句，不能与but同时出现在一个句子中。 7.Thatistheman_savedtenchildrenintheearthquake. A.whoB.whichC

4、.whereD.what 答案：A。 解析：在定语从句中作从句的主语且指人用who. 8.-Iseverything_weneedtodo_? -Yes.Youneedntworryaboutit. A.which;hasdoneB.which;doingC.that;hasdoneD.that;done 答案：D。 解析：在定语从句中，当先行词是everythin9时，关系代词用that。 9.-Tommy,doyouknowifFrank_tothezoothisSundayifit_? -Sorry,Ihavenoidea. A.willgo;isfineB.goes;isfine C.

5、willgo;isgoingtobefineD.goes;willbefine 答案：A. 解析：考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的时态。即时态的一致性。 10.Heis_boythatwealllikehim. A.suchlovelyaB.solovelyaC.soalovelyDsuchlovely 答案：B. 解析：在结果状语从句中，如果修饰带有形容词的单数可数名词时，so与such可以互换，但词序不同。 Such+aan+adj+n=So+adj+aan+n。 根据句意用适当的从属连词或关系代(副)词填空。(13分) 1.-Dave,turnofftheTV_nooneiswat

6、chingit. -Butithasbeenturnedoffalready!Themusicisfromtheradio. 2.-WhydidntyougosurfinglastSunday? -_Ihadabadheadache. 3.Dontgetoffit_thebusstops.Itsdangerous. 4.-Whereisthecomicbook? -Ibroughtittoyou_youwereinthereadingroomyesterday. 5.Jack,thereissomeoneintheoffice_wouldliketospeaktoyou. 6.-Whatkin

7、dofmusicdoyoulike? -Ilikemusic_Icansingalongwith. 7.Theoldmanwantstoliveinahouse_doorisbroken. 8.Thefilm_wesawthedaybeforeyesterdayisveryinteresting. 9.Doyouknowthestudent_waspraisedatthemeeting? 10.Theyworkinafactory_makesradioparts. 答案：lif2Because3until4when5Who6thatwhich7whose8whichthat9whothatl0

8、whichthat 按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。(20分) 1Wedidntgooutforawalkbecauseitwasrainin9(变为简单句) Wedidntgooutforawalk_therain 2Hewassoexcitedthathecouldntgotosleep(变为简单句) Hewas_gotosleep 3Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchtheearlybus(变为简单句) Hegotupearlycatchtheearlybus 4Thefootballmatchwasputoffbecauseitrained(改为同义句

9、) Thefootballmatchwasputoff_ 5ThesunlookssmallItstoofarfromhere(连成一句话) Thesunlookssmall_fromhere 6Thewomanistoooldtolookafterherself(改为同义句) Thewomanis_old_shecantlookafterherself 7Theroomisnotbigenoughtoholdallthepeople(改为同义句) Theroomis_small_itcantholdallthepeople 8HedidnthavebreakfastSOthathecould

10、cometoschoolontime(改为同义句) Hedidnthavebreakfast_cometoschoolontime 9ThisisthehallWelistenedtothereportinittheotherday(连成一句话) Thisisthehall_welistenedtothereporttheotherday 10TheboyismyyoungerbrotherHeWashereaminuteago(连成一句话) Theboy_washereaminuteagoismyyoungerbrother lbecauseof2tooexcitedto3inorderto

11、4becauseoftherain5becauseitstoofar6so；that7so；that8inordertoSoasto9wherel0who 第三部分：课本要点(新目标九年级第6-l0单元)(30分) I单项选择。(10分) 1.-Didyoufinishyourhomeworkontimeyesterday. -No,Ididnt_ontime.BythetimeIfinishedit,allmyclassmates A.finishit;turneditinB.finishit;hadturnedinit C.makeit;turneditinD.makeit;hadturn

12、editin 答案：D。 解析：makeit表示“做到”，故第一空四个选项都正确。而后一空根据时间bythetimeIfinishedit表示的是到过去某个时候为止，应用过去完成时；同时rumin是“动词+副词”型短语动词，宾语为人称代词宾格it，应放在rum和in之间。 2.Theboy_LingFengintheschoolisreally_unusualstudent. A.called;aB.calling;aC.called;anD.calling;an 答案：C。 解析：前一空用过去分词called作定语，修饰theboy，unusual前应用不定冠词an。故选C。 3.-_doy

13、oulikethisbook? -Ilikeitbecauseitcanremindme_mychildhood. A.How;withB.Why;ofC.Where;ofD.What;of 答案：B。 解析：根据答语because说明原因可知问句应用why；而remindof表示“回想起”，介词应用of. 4.-Whynot_toLondonforholidays? -Goodidea. A.considergoingB.toconsideringgoing C.considertogoD.consideringgoing 答案：A。 解析：whynot后接动词原形，表示建议；conside

14、r后要接ving形式。 5.-Ihavebeenworkinghardatmath.However,Icantgetgoodmarksintheexam. -Goonstudyinghard.AndIthinkyourdreamwill A.cometrueB.comebackC.comeoutD.comeupwith 答案：A. 解析：cometrue“实现”；comeback“回来”；comeout“出版”；comeupwith“想出”。 6.-JacksneverworkedhardatEnglish,_? -_,sohecantanswerthequestioninEnglish,It

15、hink. A.ishe;Yes,heisB.ishe;No,heisnt C.hashe;Yes,hehasD.hashe;No,hehasnt 答案：D。 解析：Jacks此处为Jackhas的缩写，因句中有never，故附加问句应用has；答句说明的是否定情况，故应用N0，hehasnt。 7.SunTaohashada_Englishcourse,buthestilldoesntknow A.six-month;howtospellthisword B.sixmonths;howspelltheword C.six-months;howheshouldspellthisword D.s

16、ix-month;howshouldhespelltheword 答案：A。 解析;sixmonth“六个月”，是由“数词+名词”构成的复合词，其中的名词不可用复数形式；后一空为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。 8.Peter_toeatmeat_itisalittleburnt. A.doeslove;evenifB.doloves;when C.doeslove;becauseD.dolove;so 答案：A。 解析：前一空用does加强语气，后一空则用evenif引导让步状语从句，表示“即使”。 ”。 9.-Iprefertohaveahamburgerratherthan_aglasso

17、fmilk. -Hamburgers?Youdbetternoteat_.Itsjunkfood. A.todrink;muchtooB.drank;muchtoo C.drinking;toomuchD.drink;toomuch 答案：D。 解析：prefertodoratherthan(to)do表示“宁愿，而不”；后一空则用toomuch作eat的宾语。 10.Beijingis_capitalofChina.Anditsoneof_inAsia. A.a;themostbeautifulcityB.the;themostbeautifulcity C.a:themostbeautif

18、ulcitiesD.the;themostbeautifulcities 答案：D。 解析：“首都”只有一个，用the表示特指；同时，在oneof后应用最高级，再接复数名词。 根据句意从方框中诜柽恰当的短语动词并用其适当形式填空【每个限用一次。（10分） 1.Yourbedroomissodirty,_it_ 2.Afterthemansaidthathesawamonsternearthevillage,panic_acrossthewholevillage. 3.Mycomputerisbrokendown.Illhavetoasksomeoneto_it_ 4.Whenyouleavet

19、heroom,pleaseremember_thelights. 5.Itrainedheavily,sothefootballmatchhadto_ 6.Intheendthey_persuadinghimtochangehismind. 7.Thethieftriedtostealthewatchfromtheshop,butwhenhesawthepoliceman,he_immediately. 8.Theyaregoingto_anewfoodbank. 9.Hefailedtopasstheexam.NowheisVeryfrustrated.Wemusttryto_him 10.

20、ThismorningIdidntgetupontimebecausemyalarmclockdidnt_ 答案：lClear；up2setoff3fix；up4toturnoff5beputoff6gaveup7ranoff8setup9cheer；up10gooff 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。(10分)。 1他们刚购置了一台新机器，但还没有付之使用。 Theyhavejustboughtanewmachine，buttheyhavent_ 2大体上说，这部小说很受年轻人的欢迎。 Thisnovelispopularwiththeyoung_ 3他把所有的钱都捐给了穷人。 He_a

21、nhismoneytothepoor 4明天早上老师就要把成绩张贴出来了。 Theteacherwill_theresultsofthetesttomorrowmorning 5我相信你自己能做出这道题。 Ibelievethatyoucan_thisproblembyyourself 答案：1putittouse2ingeneral3gaveaway4Putup5workout 第四部分：综合能力训练(60分) 1完形填空。(10分) Anewtermhasbegun.Teachersare1aboutthefactthatnewstudentsarenoteasytodealwith.Th

22、eyliketobringcellphonesandMP3playerstoschool.Whatisworse,somestudentsevenusecellphones2out-of-classmattersinclass,orsometimesjustforfun.Some3studentslistentoMP3playerswhentheyarehavingalessonthattheyarenotinterestedin. Arethesenewstudentsreallythat_4_?Yes,saysDelaneyKirk,aprofessoratDrakeUniversity.

23、Butsheaddsitsnottheirfault.5,theteachersshouldbeblamed(责备).MrsKirkfirstbeganthinkingaboutstudentsmannerssixyearsago.IhadmyfirstClassinwhichstudentsweresleepingortalkingtoeachother.Itseemedthatlearningwellhadnothingtodowiththem,shesays.Atfirst,Igotworriedaboutthis.ButthenIsaidto6Youregivinglessons,an

24、dyouneedtomanagethiskindofsituation.Thesestudentsneedtoknowmoreaboutmanners.Itstimetohelpthemdevelopsomegood7Theyshouldntwastetimedoingnothingwhentheyareyoung.Soonerorlater,theymayregretthetimethey8 MrsKirkalsomakesalistofsuggestionstohelpteachersbettermanagetheirclasses.Thefollowingareamonghersugge

25、stions: Onthefirstdayofclass,tellstudentshowtheywillbenefit(受益)bytakingtheclassandtheimportance9listeningcarefullyinclass. DonotallowthemtobringcellphonesorMP3playerstotheclassatall. TellthemhowtouseCellphonesorMP3players10 1.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interested 2.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did 3.A.oth

26、erB.theotherC.othersD.another 4.A.rudeB.politeC.friendlyD.boring 5.A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.InsteadofD.Instead 6.A.meB.myselfC.ID.mine 7.A.ideasB.speechesC.habitsD.classes 8.A.wastedB.wasteC.havewastedD.willwaste9.A.onB.ofC.atD.by 10.A.carefulB.carefullyC.properD.properly 答案与解析： 11B。依据下文“新学期开始，老师们对新学生难

27、以管理这一事实的担忧。”应选B。 2C.根据usesthtodosth结构选c。 3A.本题应用不定代词作定语，可排除选项C；又因空格前有some修饰，可排除选项B、D.故选A。 4A.thatrude表示“那么粗鲁”。 5D.instead“代替，顶替”。 6B.Isaidtomyself表示“我自言自语”。 7C.句意为“该是帮他们养成良好习惯的时候了。”故选c。 8C.根据句意“迟早，他们可能后悔他们所浪费的时间。”故用现在完成时表示结果。 9B.依据句子结构用0f表示所属关系，意为“课堂认真听课的重要性”。 10D.properly表示“适当地(使用)”。 11阅读理解。(20分) O

28、ceanChineseRestaurant NoodleHouseN-1：NOO(tieswithbeefandtomato Tel：77820796N-2：Lamianwithonions 11：00_m一11：00pmN-3：Chickennoodlessoup Smallbowll0RMBN-4：Friednoodleswithcabbage Mediumbowll5RMBN-5：Friedbeefnoodles Largebowll8RMB CBASchoolRestaurant WelcometoCBASchooll2Restaurant Tel：77820796 Specialme

29、aldealsforonly25RMB Mealdeall：Dumplingsinchickensoup，eggfriedrice，mapotofu25RMB Mealdeal2：Beefwithbroccoli，friedlamian，frieddumplings25RMB Mealdeal3：Cabbagesoup，chickennoodles，icecream25RMB WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant FastFoodRestaurant RiceExpress Tel：77820798 Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonlyl5RMBY

30、OUhaveachoice0f Beef,pork，chicken，andfish Addaplateofdumplingsforl0RMBOnlyl7RMBforyourchoiceof greentea，leecream，ororange3mce Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1.Ifyouwantalargebowlofchickennoodlessoup,howmuchshouldyoupaytorit? A.8RMB.B.10RMB:C.15RMB.D.18RMB. 2.Ifyouhaveonlytenyua

31、n,wherecanyoueatdumplings? A.OceanChineseRestaurant.B.CBASchoolRestaurant. C.FastFoodRestaurant.D.ABCEnglishRestaurant. 3.Ifyoudontwanttogototherestaurant,youcancallitat_ A.77820798B.77820797C.77820799D.77820796 4.IfMrGreenhasdumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu,andgreentea,icecreamororangej

32、uice,hewant_RMBaltogether(总共). A.20B.27C.35D.42 5.Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youshouldgoto_ A.OceanChineseRestaurantB.CBASchoolRestaurant C.FastFoodRestaurantD.RealAmericanRestaurant 答案与解析： lD。由第一个表格的内容可知是18元。 2C。由第三个表格中的句子Addaplateofdumplingsforl0RMB可得答案。 3A。由第三个表格有关免费送递的业务，可得出答案。 4D 5C。观察所给的三个表格，菜单上有鱼肉的饭店

33、是最后一个。 B Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass. Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal? FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingou

34、rdreamsrealislifesbiggestchallenge. Youmaythinkyourenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays. Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistoremember whatyourdreamis. Dontletitleaveyourhear

35、t.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepand yourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams. Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream. Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Studyinginsteadofwat

36、chingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6.FollowYourHeartis A.thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamreal B.themost

37、importantdreamtohaveforteenagers C.thenameofafamousAustralianwriter D.thenameofabookbyAndrewMatthews 7.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,youshould_ A.rememberwhatyourdreamisB.keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant C.neverbeafraidofdifficultiesD.trytostartwithallthethingsabove 8.Fromthetext,weknowthewordchallenge

38、means A变化B挑战C决定D杰摩 9.Whatshouldntbedonetomakeyourdreamcometrue? A.Alwaysrememberwhatyourdreamis.B.WatchTVinsteadofstudying. C.Dowhatyoushoulddostepbystep. D.Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests. 10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.KeepYourDreaminYourMindB.HowtoFindYourRealDream C.NeverSto

39、pDreamingofSuccessD.TeenagersHaveManyDreams 答案与解析： 6D 7D 8B。根据上下文，如何实现梦想是人生最大的“challenge”，“挑战”应是最佳的语义解释。 9B l0C.本文的主旨是“Howtomakeyourdreamcometrue”选项C与此最为接近。 任务型阅读。(10分) EightTreasuresofLaba LabaPorridge(腊八粥)isknowntoeveryChinese.Itmarksaspecialday.LabaFestival,whichfallsonthe8thdayofthe12thlunar(农历的

40、)month. PeopleeatLabaPorridgeonthatday.TheporridgeisalsocalledEightTreasuresPorridge,becauseitusuallyhasatleasteightthings.Rice,beans,driedfruitsandpeanutsareverypopularintheporridge. Onthenightbeforethefestival,mothersarebusypreparingtheirporridge.Theycookitoveraslowfirefrommidnightuntil thenextmorning.Whenkidswakeupinthemorning,theysmellthearoma(香味)andrushtothekitchentohaveafeast. AnothercustomonLabaFestivalistoprepareLabavinegar(醋)fordumplingsonSpringFestivalEve.Peoplepeelgarlic(蒜)andputitintoajarfilledwithvinegar.Asthedaysgoby,thegarlictur