黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019-2020学年高二英语10月份阶段性总结试题[含答案]

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2019-2020学年高二英语10月份阶段性总结试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）ABright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free !Roubaix, FranceIf you like Fr

2、ance, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years.Buffalo, USABuffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a

3、house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.Liverpool, Great BritainIn Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned by the working class dur

4、ing the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property(不动产). Candela, ItalyIf you still have any doubts about spending $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some mo

5、ney, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent citizen and have an income of $7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.For more information of other cities, please

6、Click Here 1. Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$ ?A. To improve the lives of poor people. B. To make the city attractive at no cost.C. To solve the problems of employment.D. To attract people to the industrial areas.2. What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in

7、 Liverpool?A. You need to be an unemployed citizen.B. You should live in the house for 3 years.C. You must make the first house purchase.D. You have to repair and decorate the house.3. How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family?A. $3200 B. $1 C. $800 D. $75004. Where does th

8、is passage come from?A. a textbook B. a magazine C. the Internet D. an announcementBWhen the tornado(龙卷风) passed, Lewis returned to her house after that awful night, and the Bible was the first thing she looked for. She had bought it 35 years earlier, at the start of her marriage. Like many folks, s

9、hed used it to preserve the familys history: decades-old photos, newspaper obituaries(讣告) of loved ones, a handkerchief from her great-grandmother, even a piece of a scarf her uncle had brought back from the Korean War.The Bible was not where shed last seen it, on top of an antique dresser in her be

10、droom. The only thing left was the solid pieces of marble that had been on the top of the furniture. After an hour of searching, one of the volunteers ran up to her and found the Bible while clearing through ruins. She had tears streaming down her cheeks. It had flown about ten feet from the dresser

11、. Surprisingly, while many books had been destroyed beyond recognition, the Bible was still intact, even though it had sat in the rain for days. “It was a miracle,” says Lewis.A few of the Bibles treasures did go missing. Yet ever so slowly, they, too, began reappearing in Lewiss life. Days after th

12、e Bible was found, volunteers discovered one of the newspaper obituaries outside the home. Two weeks later, a neighbor found another newspaper clipping（剪辑） by her house. “It was a shock,” says Lewis. Now the Bible already has its well-deserved place of honor, on the dresser. She knows that while eve

13、ry good book tells stories of disastrous weather and unlikely survival, this one actually lived it.5. What does the underlined word “intact” probably refer to?A. Unfolded B. New C. Undamaged D. fragile6. Why was the Bible the first thing to look for?A. It is a book telling good stories. B. It was a

14、valuable gift at her marriage.C. It records her familys trees and history. D. It keeps things recalling familys stories.7. What is the best title for the text? A. The Bible Beats a Tornado B. The Bible Blesses Lewises C. Antique Treasures Are Never Gone D. Family Treasures Are Along With USCYou cant

15、 see your sleeping pets brain waves, but its behavior can tell you when your cat might be dreaming. If you watch closely, youll see that as she falls asleep, her breathing becomes slow and regular with her body still. She has entered the first stage of sleep, called slow-wave sleep. After about 15 m

16、inutes youll notice a change in her breathing. Her eyes move under her closed lids ,her paws twitch(抽动）and she flicks(尤指用手指或手快速地轻抚）an ear. She has entered dreaming. Although she twitches and makes little grunting（嘟囔）noises, messages from her brain to the large muscles in her legs are blocked, so she

17、 cant run about. She is in a state of sleep paralysis（麻痹）”. Michel Jouvet, a French scientist, interrupted their sleep paralysis. Even though they were completely asleep, the dreaming cats began to run for balls that Jouvet couldnt see and arched(弓起) their backs at unseen enemies. He figures he was

18、watching them act out their dreams! Obviously，the dreaming cats seemed to be practicing important cat skills: following, pouncing（猛扑）, and fightingIn another study, Matt Wilson recorded rats brain waves while they learned mazes（迷宫）. One day, he left the brain-wave-recording machine on while the rats

19、 fell asleep. The pattern of brain waves in the sleeping rats matched the pattern from the maze so closely that Wilson could figure out exactly which part of the maze each rat was dreaming about！Many researchers now think that in both people and animals, one purpose of dreams is to practise importan

20、t skills and figure out recent learning. This may explain why so many people dream about fighting and escaping, skills that were probably important to our ancestors, and why dreaming affects our ability to learn.Do all animals dream? From looking at the brain waves of sleeping animals, how often ani

21、mals dream seems to be tied to body size. Cats dream about every 15 minutes, mice every 9 minutes, and elephants every 2 hours. And though cows and horses usually sleep standing up, they only dream when lying down.8. What does Michel Jouvet find in his study？A. The dreaming cats are in a state of bo

22、dy paralysis.B. The dreaming cats often practice their important skills.C. The eyes of dreaming cats moved while bodies are still.D. The muscles of the dreaming cats are blocked to move.9. What can you infer from the third and the fourth paragraphs?A. Dreaming a lot can help humans learn more.B. Lea

23、rning mazes is the basic skill for cats to learn. C. Rats often dreams to make certain their recent learning.D. Fighting and escaping are not important skills for ancestors.10. Which animal may dream most frequently?A. Rats. B. Dogs. C. Cows. D. Elephants.11. How does the author develop his passage?

24、A. By making comparisons. B. By using figures. C. By telling stories. D. By showing facts.DNowadays six Amazon Scout delivery robots rolled out in a pilot program in Snohomish County, Wash. The robots carry meals, groceries and packages to homes and offices in this region just north of Seattle. They

25、 have appeared on the sidewalks of London, Beijing and other cities and communities worldwide. These machines must overcome pedestrian legs, naughty dogs and broken pavement, which raises some questions.These services are gaining attraction as a growing number of city residents expect immediate or s

26、cheduled delivery for just about everything. Between 2017 and 2018 online retail sales in the U.S. increased by 16 percent. On the final step of all these deliveries, called the last mile, humans on bicycles, motorized scooters ( 电动车) or large delivery trucks typically deliver packages. All the vehi

27、cles compete for space on busy urban streets. “Deliveries are trending upwards in all crowded city centers, and if city and state leaders dont start thinking about creative solutions like robot deliveries, we can expect even worse traffic jams,” says Paul Mackie, director of a transportation policy

28、research center in Arlington.A study by this center found 73 percent of delivery vehicles in Arlington were parked outside of authorized areas, often blocking bike lanes and crosswalks. By moving the last step of deliveries from the road to the sidewalk, cities could reduce traffic jams and solve th

29、e parking problem entirely, Mackie says.Companies such as Amazon are not developing this delivery technology simply to clear up urban traffic. Self-driving vehicles and sidewalk robots could cut down last-mile delivery costs in cities by as much as 40 percent, according to a 2018 report by a consult

30、ancy firm. A delivery robot can cost thousands of dollars to manufacture, and most currently require human management and conservation. But in the long run companies that use autonomous delivery vehicles in the next several years could end up saving billions of dollars, the report stated.12Why does

31、Amazon introduce delivery robots ?ATo amuse its customers.BTo avoid pedestrians, dogs and broken pavement.CTo meet the increasing demand of delivering packages.DTo confirm the companys innovation spirit.13What does Paul Mackie mean by his words in paragraph 2?ARetail sales in the U.S. increased fast

32、.BDeliveries stay steady in all crowded city centers.CRegardless of robot deliveries, traffic jams will remain the same.DRobot can help ease the traffic pressure.14What can robots delivery bring to the city?ABlock bike lanes and crosswalks. BRelieve urban traffic as well as save delivery costs.CIncr

33、ease danger to pedestrians.DLead to traffic jams.15Which word can best describe the future of the robot delivery?AUncertain.BHopeless.CPromising.DUnacceptable.第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of

34、course, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your neighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should. _16_Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property(房产)

35、 neat, clean, and in good repair. _17_ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag. _18_ This small act will

36、 let your neighbors know that you care about the area._19_ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and newspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping. Let them know that you are there to help in any way this acceptable, while still respecting t

37、he privacy of your neighbor._20_ By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciate.A. In general, keep an eye on their property whi

38、le they are gone.B. A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it

39、up.F. People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.完型填空：共两节（每题1.5分，共60分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）I was in my third year of teaching creative writ

40、ing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15 year old Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It 21 his absence from class the day before. I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parentalexcuse notes I received were penned by my 22 .The forged (伪造的) excuse notes m

41、ade a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The 23 of those notes didnt realize that honest excuse notes were usually 24 ：“Peter was late because the alarm clock didnt go off.” The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when the

42、y 25 excuse notes, they were brilliant. So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying，“Theyre 26 to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky? ” The students looked at me 27 . “Now, this will be the first class to study the 28 of the excuse notesthe first class, ever,

43、to practice writing them. Youre so 29 to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a 30 worthy of study.” Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your 31 . So try more now. Today Id like you to write An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God.” 32 went down. Pens raced 33 pa

44、per. For the first time ever I saw students so 34 in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends. The next day everyone had excuse notes. 35 discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked 36 , looking at papers, and then said, “Id like you to see me

45、 in my office.” My heart 37 . When I stepped into his office, he came to 38 my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was 39 .Those kids were writing on the college 40 .Thank you.” 21. A. explainedB. describedC. introducedD. announced22

46、. A. parentsB. studentsC. teachersD. partners23. A. editorsB. readersC. writersD. speakers24. A. trueB. falseC. easyD. dull25. A. producedB. consideredC. imaginedD. delivered26. A. designedB. collectedC. supposedD. improved27. A. eagerlyB. nervouslyC. excitedlyD. coldly28. A. formB. difficultyC. mea

47、ningD. art29. A. luckyB. helpfulC. lovelyD. active30. A. talentB. habitC. productD. subject31. A. devotionB. imaginationC. concentrationD. information32. A. HandsB. EyesC. HeadsD. Ears33. A. acrossB. withC. againstD. behind34. A. curiousB. carefulC. casualD. calm35. A. SeparatedB. SurprisingC. Heate

48、dD. Lasting36. A. day and nightB. in and outC. now and thenD. up and down37. A. sankB. roseC. flewD. hurt38. A. watchB. touchC. shakeD. catch39. A. sureB. dimC. toughD. great40. A. baseB. levelC. paperD. theme（B）On a cold winter evening, I was walking home alone, when suddenly came screams (呼喊声) fro

49、m behind some tress. 41 , I slowed down to listen, and 42 that what I was hearing were the sounds of a fight. A woman was being attack (袭击) not far from where I 43 . “Should I go to help her?” I thought. I was worried about my own 44 , and I regretted having suddenly decided to take a new way home t

50、hat night. “What if I am 45 too? Shouldnt I just 46 to the nearest phone and call the police?” But already the girls 47 were growing weaker. I knew it was time for me to act fast because I could not 48 the life of this unknown woman, 49 it meant risking my own life. I am not a 50 man. I didnt know w

51、here I found the 51 and physical strength (体力), but once I had finally 52 to help the girl, I changed suddenly. I ran behind the bushes and 53 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we fought for a few minutes 54 the man jumped up and ran away. 55 heavily, I came up to

52、the girl, who was crying. In the 56 I could not see her clearly, but I could certainly 57 her shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I spoke to her from a distance. “Its OK,” I said 58 “The man ran away. Youre safe now.” There was a long stop and then I heard the words, said in both wonder

53、and 59 “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, stepped my youngest 60 Katherine. 41. A. ExcitedB. FrightenedC. InterestedD. Disappointed42. A. knewB. understoodC. realizedD. imagined43. A. stoodB. killedC. heardD. caught44. A. moneyB. safetyC. futureD. family45. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD

54、. hurt46. A. moveB. takeC. runD. go47. A. criesB. noisesC. cheersD. sounds48. A. saveB. ignoreC. changeD. decide49. A. althoughB. becauseC. asD. but50. A. kindB. powerfulC. meanD. brave51. A. courageB. beliefC. attitudeD. idea52. A. agreedB. planedC. promisedD. decided53. A. tookB. droppedC. pulledD

55、. got54. A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. until55. A. WalkingB. DrinkingC. BreathingD. Looking56. A. daylightB. afternoonC. darknessD. midnight57. A. feelB. seeC. guessD. find58. A. angrilyB. softlyC. sadlyD. happily59. A. shameB. peaceC. painD. surprise60. A. sonB. daughterC. grandsonD. cousin第 II 卷注意：将答案写

56、在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration（迁徙）Every year 61 (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 62 one sixth of the worlds population travel home to celebrate 63 their families. That is around a billion people 64 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the fe