中考英语书面表达知识点题型1

1、最新中考英语书面表达知识点题型1一、中考英语书面表达（含答案详细解析）1书面表达难忘的初中生活即将结束。你们班计划举行“告别初中生活 ”的主题班会。假如你是班长，根据以下提示，用英语写一则通知。要点如下：1. 时间： 6 月 26 日下午 3:00.2. 地点 :六楼会议室3. 活动内容：1） 对老师用话语表达谢意；2）与同学交流自己的将来的梦想；3）师生合影，互赠留言等等。参考词汇： look back at , say goodbye to, express thanks to , talk about, take photos.备注：词数100 左右，通知开头已拟好，不计入总数。Boys

2、 and girls,The wonderful middle school life will go to the end._【答案】 Boys and girls,The wonderful middle school life will go to the end. In the past three years, we have studied and stayed together. Looking back at the days we spend together, how sweet we feel. In order to keep the happy times in ou

3、r hearts for ever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week. The theme of the class meeting is saying goodbye to our middle school life. It will be held in Conference Room on the Sixth Floor.We are going to have some meaningful activities. To express thanks to our t

4、eachers, we eachshould say a thankful word to our dear teachers. We can chat freely with our classmates andteachers about our plans of the summer vacation. We can even talk about the dreams of ourfuture. Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates. In the end, wemay give

5、our wishes to each other.Dont be late! Thats all. Thank you!【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如In order to ， look back at ， begoing to ， have a class meeting， say goodbye to ， talk about ， the dreams of ， take some photos ， in the end ， each other ， be late 等。而复杂单句结构 In order to keep the happy times

6、 in our hearts forever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week./ To express thanks to our teachers, we each should say a thankful word to our dear teachers.和 Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates. 的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总

7、结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。2你有没有因为没能好好管理时间而影响了学习的经历?请你写一篇文章谈谈这件事及你的看法。内容包括：1.你没完成学习任务的经历（事情，原因及后果）；2.针对如何管理好时间给出几点建议。作文要求：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校

8、名和地名。3.词数 80 个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Once, I couldnt make good use of time and it had a bad influence on mystudy._【答案】 Once, I couldnt make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good friend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game

9、. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset.How to make good use of our time? I think we should make a weekday plan. We should write what we are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of ea

10、ch thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere we can see it easily. It can help us to remember what we have to do next.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如make good use of ， lastweekend， how to do ， play a game， a kind of ， spent more time on ， forget to do ， in the end， be angry with ， be going to

11、 do ， on the paper ， put up 等。而特殊非谓语动词结构 Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. 和 I think we should make a weekday plan. /We should write what we are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere we can see it easily. /It can help us to

12、remember what we have to do next. 等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思 ，考 运用所学英 知 准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能 漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的 、短 和句式，尽可能使用高 和 复 的句式 构以便得到 高的分数。3 面表达初三的学 生活繁忙中有困惑、泪水，也有 步、喜悦。 根据表格提示，写一篇 “ Our school life

13、in Grade Nine 的短”文，介 九年 的学校生活，并提出希望和建 。老 工作 真 ，充 心在校学生（至少 两点）作 作 多舍弃 好周末其它活 ， 愿望（ 一到两点）要求：1所写内容必 包括以上表格提供的所有信息，并适当 ：2文章不少于90 ，开 和 尾已 出，不 入 数；3 意通 ，意思 ，条理清楚， 写 范；4文中不得出 真 姓名、校名等信息。Our school life in Grade NineIt is more than half a year since we became a Grade Nine student. Here is what our school li

14、fe is like now.【答案】 Our school life in Grade NineIt is more than half a year since we became a Grade Nine student. Here is what our school life is like now.At school, all of our teachers work very hard. Most of them are patient enough to help us with all kinds of problems, whether in our study or in

15、 our life. As a result, they won high respect from us. As for students, in class we listen to the teacher carefully and think actively. After class, we are busy doing our homework. Every student is making efforts to try to achieve our dreams.At weekends, we usually spend a lot of time doing our home

16、work, too. So we cant afford time for our hobbies any more. I feel a bit stressed actually, so I try to spare some time to play basketball or turn on my favorite TV program to get relaxed.No pains, no gains. But the more carefully we plan our day, the more colorful our school life will be.【解析】亮点 明：

17、篇 作的 次清晰，内容 ，表达流 。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如 at school， work hard ， most of ， patient enough ，help sb. with sth. ，all kinds of problems ， in our life ， as a result， as for students ， listen to ， be busy doing ， try to do ， spend a lot of time doing ， not any more ，play basketball 等。而 It is more than half a year

18、 since we became a Grade Nine student./ But the more carefully we plan our day, the more colorful our school life will be. 等多种特殊比较级句式结构的运用，丰富了习作内容，使表达多样化，是本文的最大亮点。点睛：书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。4诚信是中华民族的传

19、统美德，也是社会主义核心价值观内容之一。而你的朋友Daming 最近却被诚信危机所困扰。上周末，他本来和Lingling 相约一起去电影院看电影，但是他却因为在家复习考试，把这件事忘了，直到第二天才想起来。因此，Lingling 很生气，并且不愿接受Daming的道歉。请你就此事给校报投稿，以“The Importance of Promise 为题”，内容要点如下：1、简述事件；2、谈谈自己的看法，并给Daming一些建议。注意：1、词数 80100；2、行文连贯，逻辑合理；3、文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；4、文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。The Importance of P

20、romiseDear editor,People always emphasize（强调） the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise.Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it.Yours,Tony【答案】 The Importance of PromiseDear editor,People always emphasize（强调） the importance of the promise, and they hate pe

21、ople who break their promise.Recently, a thing happened to my friend, and I think it was really his fault. Last weekend, my friend Daming had a date with his friend Lingling to watch a movie. But he totally forgot it that day because of his review for his exam. So Lingling got too angry to forgive h

22、im. In my opinion, itwas really his fault. Forgetting the date not only led to Lingling s anger, but also made her lobut ， so，trust in him. Keeping promises is always the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. What Daming should do now is to ask for forgiveness and promise that he will never do t

23、hat again. Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it.Yours,Tony【解析】【分析】本文为一篇稿件，需要学生通过大明和玲玲之间，大明没有信守承诺的事情，谈自己的看法。信守承诺是中华民族的传统美德，在写作过程中，注意文章结构，先写出大明和玲玲之间的事情，然后再说自己对此的看法。【详解】首先，第一句话直接点明作者的观点，大明是犯错了的。然后仔细阐述了事情发生的经过。接下来说出自己对此事件的看法，不信守承诺会导致失去别人的信任，对大明的建议是除了认错之外，还需要再次保证永不再犯。【点睛】文章结构清晰，符合逻辑，先表明自己观点

24、，然后阐述事情，提出自己的观点和建议。整篇文章在谋篇布局上，比较严密。除此之外，中间也使用了一些连接词，例如because of 等，使文章更加通顺。5亚洲文明对话大会近期在北京召开，你的印度朋友Danny 收看了大会相关报道，对华夏文明产生了浓厚的兴趣，来信向你了解中国文化。假设你是李华，请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封回信给 Danny。要点内容历史文化历史悠久，文化各异；传统节日，多彩习俗（举一例）文明行为相互尊重，以礼相待；互学共鉴，共同成长（或自拟）身边文明校园文明（自拟一点）注意： 1. 词数 90 词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。2. 回复必须包括所以要点，可是当发挥，是

25、短文连贯，通顺。3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇 : civilized 文明的Dear Danny,I gladm to receive your letter. Since you are interested in civilization （文明） of China, I would like to share something with you.I hope you can come to China someday to experience the ancient culture of China. Look forward to hear from yo

26、u soon.All the best,Li Hua【答案】 Dear Danny,I m glad to receive your letter. Since you are interested in civilization（文明） of China, I would like to share something with you.Chinese civilization is one of the oldest and longest civilizations in the world. China is a country of 56 nationalities. Differe

27、nt nations have difficult cultures. In my country, we have many traditional festivals, such as, the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival . They arealso called “ three major Chinese holidays ” ine theChinacustoms.Here ofar eating Zongzi and racing dragon-boat on the Drago

28、n Boat Festival.China is a nation of etiquette （礼仪） . Chinese people can respect, trust and help each other. We all learn and grow together. Everyone in my school should protect the whole public environment. Climbing the trees, picking the flowers and throwing garbage at random are not allowed there

29、.I hope you can come to China someday to experience the ancient culture of China. Look forwardto hearing from you soon.All the best.Li Hua【解析】【分析】本文要求给你的印度朋友Danny 写一篇关于华夏文明的回信。【详解】文章需要介绍下中国的文化。表格中列举了三个要点，写作时注意不要漏写。平时注意多多积累句型、短语。细心检查避免疏漏。以图表展示的作文要以“读 ”为主，首先要认真读懂图表中的要求，对所给信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括，去粗取精；在写作时目的要明

30、确，要注意内容的准确性和严肃性。【点睛】写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系，上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。如but, so, then等。可以适当使用高分句子。本篇文章写的好的句子有：Chinese civilization is one of theoldest and longest civilizations in the world中华文明是世界上最古老、最悠久的文明之一。China is a nation of etiquette （礼仪），中国是一个礼仪之邦。6书面表达以下图画呈现了林涛和梅梅在公园里发生的事情。请用英语写一篇约100 词的短文。要求： 1.完整叙述图画内容。2.简要

31、陈述你从中学到了什么。【答案】 One day Lin Tao and Meimei were playing in the garden. They found that a young treeneeded watering and it was going to die. So they decided to do something for the young tree. First, Meimei kept the tree straight and pushed the earth hard down with her foot. Then Lin Tao knocked a bo

32、ard into the earth. It said,“ Please take care of trees. ” After that, they quickly got water and watered it carefully. Both of them were working hard. Their teacher, Miss Li, spoke highly of them.Trees are good for the environment. We should protect them.【解析】这是一篇看图作文，要求我们仔细观察图片，弄清楚里面发生的事情，用英语将这些内容完

33、整地叙述出来，并简单陈述自己从中学到的东西。因此写作前，要仔细看图片，了解图片中所发生的事情，并提炼出要点，列出所要用到的词汇、短语等，或者列出大概的写作提纲。通过分析可知，这篇短文讲述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态，注意谓语动词形式的变化，尤其是不规则动词的过去式形式。写作时要注意按照事情发展的先后顺序，这样可以使文章条理清楚。还需注意的是英语表达和汉语的习惯不同，不能逐词去翻译，应从句子整体考虑，使用简单句的基本句型，如主谓宾结构或主系表结构。在文章中点缀几个并列句、复合句或复杂句式，调整文章节奏，提升文章档次。语句之间注意使用恰当的连接成分，使文意连贯。点睛：这是一篇优秀的作文。首

34、先短文内容完整，符合图片所传达的信息，表述准确。作者在短文中叙述了林涛和梅梅两人在公园里给小树浇水、并挂牌子告诉人们注意保护树木。整篇文章按照事情发生的先后顺序叙述，条理清晰。文章最后的两句话也点明了文章的主题。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，文章以一般过去时态为主，谓语动词用了过去式，尤其是注意了不规则动词过去式的形式，如found, kept, got, were, spoke 等。语法规范、准确。短文中还使用了较丰富的句型和短语，如They found that a young tree neededwatering and it was going to die. 这句话中使用了并列

35、句和宾语从句；再如 So they decided to do something for the young tree 这句话中使用了句型 decided to do sth. 决定做某事； After that, they quickly got water and watered it carefully. Both of them were working hard. Their teacher, Miss Li, spoke highly of them. 这两句话中用了短语 after that, speak highly of 等等。7自信赋予人力量，带给人快乐。拥有自信，人生处

36、处是舞台，生活越来越精彩。假如你是李华，请你为校刊英语园地“自信助我成长”专栏写一篇短文，谈谈自信的重要性，分享一次使你更加自信的经历，并说说我们如何更加自信。提示词语： powerful ， happy， believe in ， keep doing提示问题：Why is it important to be confident?What experience made you more confident?How can we become more confident?Its very important to be confident【答案】 It s very important

37、tobe confident. Self-confidence can bring us courage to stick towhat we do. So it s valuable to us.When I was in Grade 7, once my teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I practiced it for many times at home, I still felt nervous and forgot thewords at the beginning of it. Then Ibreathe

38、d deeply and relaxed myself. You can t believe how happy I was when I recalled thespeech and finished it successfully.My teacher thought highly of my performance and I got much encouragement from my classmates. From then on, I have become more and more confident. To build confidence, firstly we need

39、 to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them. It is the most important that we should put in enough effort to what we do. Then we can finally make it and gain more confidence.【解析】本文内容应包含表格中所提供的所有信息。灵活运用各种句式，采用不同的表达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确，简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。点

40、睛：这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如at the beginning of ；know about ； make a speech 等； When ； Although ； Then ； From then on, 等的运用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理；同时语言流畅，内容完整，是一篇不错的范文。8上周，你们班就初中生能否骑电动自行车上学进行了一次讨论。现在，请你根据下表用英语写一篇介绍讨论情况的短文。注意：1.短文须包括写作提示和表格中所列的全部内容；2.时态运用正确，书写工整、规范；3.80-100词。生词提示： electric adj. 电讨论结果25 人表

41、示同意35 人不同意理由1.这样很方便； 2.能节约上学1.年龄太小，骑电动车不安全；2.早上交通拥途中的时间。挤，骑电动车也快不起来。【答案】 Last week， our class had a discussion about whether junior students could ride electric bicycles to go toschool.25 students of our class agreed with it ， because they said it was convenient for them andit could takethem less ti

42、me to go to school. But theother 35 students didn t agree with them. They said it wasnot safe forthe junior students to get to school by electric bicycles， for they were too young. They also saidin the morningthe traffic was busy and the students couldn t ride electricquikly. bicycles【解析】试题分析：本题要求以初

43、中生能否骑电动自行车上学进行了一次讨论。根据所给要点写一篇 80-100 词左右的英语短文，而且要做到表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。根据所给要点可知，本文主要以一般过去时态书写。要注意把每一个要点都表达出来，不要遗漏任何一个，书写时一定注意时态的正确使用。观点分明，谈及理由按照要求至少要各写两点。并注意上下文要语句贯通。并且要围绕主题适当发挥。写作亮点：短文中作者按照题目的要求，给我们介绍了持不同观点的学生各自的理由，结构清晰，要点全面。时态运用正确，书写工整规范。该文中以下几个句子用得很好。Because they said it was convenient for them and it

44、 could take them less time to go to school.They also said in the morningthe traffic was busy and the students couldn t ride electric bicyclquickly.阐述各自观点时，理由也很充分。考点：提纲类作文。9近期某英文报纸就 “ Snowplow Parents（扫雪机式父母） ”这一话题展开讨论。 “扫雪机式父母 ”的特征是不惜一切代价为孩子扫除他们生活中遇到的一切障碍，解决一切困难，以便他们可以轻松拥有成功的人生。请从下表的两种观点中选择一种观点，并结合此

45、观点阐述自己的看法，用英文写一篇短文投稿。理解不理解观点父母出于对孩子的爱才这么做。父母控制一切，孩子没有自由。自己的看法自己的看法要求：1、词数： 60-80 词。2、短文应包括所选观点中的要点，可适当发挥。3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。_【答案】例文I really cant understand the snowplow parents.For these parents,they control everything.They clean all the obstacles in childrens lives.In this case,they think child

46、ren have a successful life easily.However,Children have no freedom to do anything.It is the worst thing in their life.In my opinion,parents shouldnt do all the things for children.Because they also need the experiences in their lives.And these experiences play an important role in a successful life.

47、In this way,they know that they need to try their best to solve the problems by themselves when they are in trouble.Meanwhile,they sometimes can gain friendship and more love in their lives.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求就“ Snowplow Parents （扫雪机式父母）”这一话题展开讨论，并根据表格中所给出的提示内容选择一种观点，结合此观点阐述自己的看法。在解答写作这类试题时，

48、要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，然后再动笔写作。2.例文点评：本文时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第三人称，辅以第一人称。文章首先说明不理解 雪机式父母的原因，接下来 明自己的 点，并 述自己 点的原因。3.高分亮点：短 ： in ones lives ， in this case， in this way ，in trouble 。句型：高分句型一： In this case，they think children have a successful life easily In this case 在 的情况下； 句 意 ：在 的情况下，他 孩子会更加 松 有成功的人生。高分句型二： they know that they need to try their best to solve the problems by themselveswhen they are in trouble. be in trouble 陷入麻 ， 句 意 ：当他