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1、 特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句 练习 【专项练习】特殊疑问句 ,朗读句子“特殊疑问句”“一、 特殊疑问句的定义:用特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做o England? He has been to England twice. How many times has he been t 例如:时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。(对不可数(对可数名词进行提问)或“how “how 11. 对“数量”提问用many”much” 名词进行提问)。例如: Wheres the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅?Its near the station. 车站附近。 Ther
2、e are 50 students in Class 1. How many students are there in Class 1? 殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑问词? 二、特 I have some new shoes. How many new shoes do you have?on the book? 地点,位置1. 对“”提问,用She spent 10yuan on the book. How much did she spend “where”。例如:studying Chinese? They are studying Chinese in China.
3、Where are they There is little water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle? 2.12. 对“方式,方法;感觉如何”提问,用“how”。例如: 就“时间”提问,用。例如:“when” We come to school on foot. How do you come to school? She came to Japan in 1990. When did she come to Japan? 3. 对“具体时刻、几点钟” She is feeling much better now.
4、How is she feeling now?提问,用。例如:“what time” because开头。例如: He often goes to bed at ten. What time does he often go to bed?提问,用13.对 “原因”“why”,回答时常用 谁”提问,用“who”(主格)或“whom”(宾格)。例如: 4.t come because he was ill yesterday. He didn Why didnt he come yesterday? 对“ 。例如: tion. Who is standing at the station?The
5、 girl is standing at the sta 14.对“做什么”提问,用“whatdo/doing/done” He works as a worker. What does he do?(问职业)They often go home with Tom. Whom do they often go home with? 对“谁的(人或物)”提问,用。例如:We are looking at the blackboard. What are you doing?(问正在做什么) “whose”5. I will meet my father. Whose father will yo
6、u meet?They have seen the film. What have they done?(问做过什么) “年龄,多少岁”提问,用。例如: 一段时间,花了多长时间15. 对“how long”提问,用。“how old” 6.对 )例如:for+(常跟一般现在时连用。回答时,时间段,since+时间点。man over there? The man over there is sixty. How old is the 哪一个“”提问,用。例如:We have stayed here for six years. How long have you stayed here? “w
7、hich”7. 对 She likes the new skirt. Which skirt does she like?He has worked in Beijing since 1980. How long has he worked in Beijing? 。例如:颜色。提问,用频度、频率对16. “”how often ”提问,用“what colour”8. 对“sometimes经常,通常,always”“(回答时,经常会用到频度副词:总是,usuallyoften Her blouse is white. What colour is her blouse? never从不)例
8、如:很少,有时,seldom 。例如:”提问,用“what”对9. “职业 His mother is a teacher. What is his mother?She is late for school once a week. How often is she late for school? a policeman. What does her brother work as?Her brother works as We sometimes get up at 10:00. How often do you get up at 10:00? 17.对“My cousin is a
9、doctor. What is your cousins job?连用)例如:一般将来时” (常和。“how soon”将来要做的某事“提问,用 Lucy will be back in four days. How soon will Lucy be back?。提问,用“how many times” 对“次数”10.,是”four times四次,是三次,是两次,是一次(回答时,“”once“”twice“”three times“ (表示人)或“how tall”提问用”高度“对 18.(表示物)“how high”。例如: 如此类推)例如: The man is 2 metres t
10、all. How tall is the man? 2 【专项练习】特殊疑问句 分类 】选词填空。(可以重复使用方框内的词)【练习1例句 【第一种情况】 were); ?句中有be动词(am,is,are,was, ? +其他句子成分。特殊疑问词+be动词+主语【肯定句】He is a driver. 【特殊疑问句】Who is a driver? 【第二种情况】 ? 句中有情态动词; 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+其他句子成分。? 【肯定句】She will come tomorrow. will 【特殊疑问句】What she do tomorrow? 【第三种情况】 ? 句中没有be动词或
11、情态动词; 句子是一般现在时; ? 特殊疑问词+ 助动词do+主语+其他句子成分。 ?They like apples. 【肯定句】do What 】殊【特疑问句they like? 【第三种情况】 动词或情态动词;? 句中没有be ? 句子是一般现在时; 主语是第三人称单数;?特殊疑问词+助动词does+主语+其他句子成分;? 动词变回原形。 ? 【肯定句】He plays tennis every day. 【特殊疑问句】How often does he play tennis? 【第三种情况】 ? 句中没有be动词或情态动词; 句子是一般过去时;? 特殊疑问词+助动词? did+主语+
12、其他句子成分; 动词变回原形。 ?They came back 【肯定句】late yesterday. did When 【特殊疑问句】they come back late? 【补充说明】 ? 原句是第一人称I或we作主语的,改为一般疑问句时要变为第二人称you,动词必须随主语的改变而改变。 exam had I an 【肯定句】this morning. did What 【特殊疑问句】you have this morning? The hill is 300 metres high. How high is the hill? 。例如:提问,用对“重量”提问,用“how heavy”
13、;对“大小”“how big”19. The elephant weighs 3 tons. How heavy does the elephant weigh?The stone is about 11 metres long, 5 metres wide, 7 metres high. How big is the stone? 。例如:”提问,用“how wide”“how long”20. 对“物品长度,”提问,用;对“物品宽度k? The desk is 4 metres long. How long is the des The river is 100 metres wide.
14、How wide is the river? 例如:1用“21. 对星期几”提问,“what day”。(欧美国家习惯把星期天视作每周第天) Today is Friday. What day is today? 22. “whatthe date”。提问,用日期对“” 年;美式的日期表示方式:月(英式的日期表示方式:日/月/日/年)例如: Yesterday was July 1, 1995.Yesterday was 1 July, 1995.(英式)或(美式) What was the date yesterday? 23.。“how far”“ 对距离”提问,用“how (有时需用”“
15、”花多长时间乘搭某种交通工具作为表示距离的方式,此时切勿与“ long”搞混)例如: Its 2 miles from my home to school. How far is it from your home to school? 对24. “。例如:提问,用”尺寸,尺码“what size” shoes do you want? What sizeI want size 42 shoes. 或“Whatthe weather like?”“ 25.对天气状况提问,用“Howthe weather”。例如:How is the weather today? 或Today is rainy
16、. What is the weather like today? 提问,用以下几种方式提问:”天气的温度“对 26.What temperature is it today? )1(How many degrees is it today? 2()What is the temperature today? (3) 。三、如何把陈述句改为特殊疑问句(对句中划线部分提问) 3 【专项练习】特殊疑问句 _ is your uncle? The man in a purple T-shirt is our classmate. 7. ,how old,why,howwhichwho,where,w
17、hat,whosewhat time ,how many,whenhow much,how far _ is it by your watch, Kelly? Its eighteen past seven.8. _ fruit shops are there in the street? There are twelve. 9. A: _ is it? B: Its half past six.1. _ does your sister like best? She likes playing the guitar. 10. A: _ is Mary from? B: America. 2.
18、 3】用正确的特殊疑问词填空。【练习A: _ is your school from here? B: 5 kilometers. 3. _ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 1. 4. A: _ is that girl? B: Shes my classmate, Linda._ do you play basketball? I play it once a week. 2.A: _ are you? B: Fine, thanks. 5. _ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to
19、 Friday. 3.A: _ pencils do you have? B: I have three. 6. _ are you from? Im from Changchun. 4. A: _ ball is this? B: Its Peters.7. _ is it from your home to school? Its about 10 minutes walk.5. A: _ boy is Billy? B: That fat boy. 8. _ is Lily? Shes about seventeen.6. 9. A: _ dont you like mice? B: T
20、hey are too dirty. 7. _ is twelve and eighteen? Its thirty. A: _ is your brother? B: Hes ten.10. Its Mikes.8. _ book is it? A: _ do you go home? B: By bus. 11. _ do you watch TV? I watch TV every day. 9. A: _ is nine and two? B: Eleven. 12. _ does Philip go to France? He goes there by air. 10. A: _
21、water is there in the bottle? B: A little. 13. _ do Jo and Paul do? Jo is a doctor and Paul is a manager. 11.A: _ does your aunt do? B: She is a nurse. 14. _ will your uncle come back? He will be back in an hour. 12.A: _ crossed the river fast? B: Joe did. 15. _ does the pig weigh? Its ninety kilos.
22、13. A: _ did you go to Beijing? B: Last summer. 16. _ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 14. 】选词填空。(不可重复使用方框内的词)2【练习_ will you finish your homework? In three hours. 15. what sizewhich,what colour,where,what timewhat ,how manyhow muchhow,who_ has a beautiful flower? John has
23、 a beautiful flower. 16. _ have you been in Guangzhou? Ive been here for three years.17._ are those new brushes? They are orange. 1. _ are you going to arrive? Thirty seconds. 18. _ are the socks on your feet? They are 38. 2. _ are they? They are my parents. 19._ is your aunt going tomorrow? Washing
24、ton D.C. 3. _ do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a singer. 20. _ grass do the cows eat in the morning? 20kilograms. 4. _ people are there in Johns family? There are five.21. _ do you go to school every day? I go to school by subway. 5. _ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 22. _ lad
25、y is your teacher? The lady in gray is our teacher. 6. 4 【专项练习】特殊疑问句 _ is it from here to the airport? Its nearly 1.5 hours drive.23. _ 就划线部分提问-nine yuan. _ is that red sweater? Its four hundred and forty24._ I often watch TV on Sundays. 3. I often watch TV on Sundays. _ does Simons cousin work as?
26、She works as an engineer.25. _ do you clean up your bedroom? About twice a month. 26._ 变一般疑问句 _ is it from Beijing to Shanghai? Its more than 1000km.27._ _ have you been like this? Ive been like this for 3 days, doctor.28. _ 就划线部分提问_ is my mother? She is in the living room. 29._ _ do Kens grandparen
27、ts own? They own a restaurant.30. _ 就划线部分提问_ does he run? He runs in the playground. 31. _ students are there in your class? There are fifty-one. 32. _ Her father will buy her a new bike. 4. Her father will buy her a new bike. _ is the Moon from the Earth? 1.3 light seconds. 33. _ 变一般疑问句_ have you s
28、tayed in Italy? I have stayed in Italy for six years. 34. 35._ will he finish the test? Hell finish his test in half an hour._ _ 就划线部分提问 】先将下列句子变成一般疑问句,然后对划线部分提问。【练习4The supermarket is near the school. The supermarket is near the school. 1. _ _ 变一般疑问句_ 就划线部分提问_ _ Joe is playing tennis with his frien
29、d. Joe is playing tennis with his friend. 5. _ 就划线部分提问 _ 变一般疑问句_ _ _ 就划线部分提问_ 就划线部分提问_ Tim can speak French very well. 2. Tim can speak French very well. _ _ 变一般疑问句_ 就划线部分提问_ _ Lily was reading at nine yesterday. Lily was reading at nine yesterday. 6. _ 就划线部分提问 _ 变一般疑问句_ 5 【专项练习】特殊疑问句 答案:_ 一、_ 就划线部分提问Wha
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