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1、高中英语词汇用法习题精编(二)1.单项选择1) We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so lets haveone this month.(07天津)A. the otherB. someC. anotherD. other2)The education system rather than the teachers is to _ the overburden on the students.A. blame forB. care forC. allow forD. answer for3)My mother always g

2、ets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will. (2006浙江)A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient4)- Would you help me sweep the floor?- _, Id rather water the flowers.A. Not particularlyB. Anyway butC. Anything but thatD. With pleasure5)Im certain Davids told you his business troubles. _, its no sec

3、ret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.(07湖北)A. AnywhereB. AnywayC. ThereforeD. Though6)Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _.A. aspectB. attackC. effortD. attempt7) He is easy to get along with. _ that, he is a determined boy.A . Apart fromB. BesideC. ExceptD. In addition8)

4、Recently more and more farmers have _ the government rather than nature for help.A. lived up toB. centered onC. attended toD. appealed to9)The environmentalists said wild goats _on the vast grassland was a good indication of the better environment. (2005上海)AescapeBabsenceCattendanceDappearance10) Th

5、eyoungmanhadno _ forhardworkAappetiteBtasteCjoyDenjoyment11) Now a lot of new technology developed by scientists will be _ improving the quality of rice and wheat.A. used toB. applied toC. suited toD. accustomed to12) But for her mothers sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this _ with

6、you.A. appointmentB. scheduleC. arrangementD. interview13)Chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outside China(2005上海)AenjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentDapplication14)At the meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics.(07湖北)A. methodsB. apartmentC. approachesD. w

7、ays15) It displeases my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night. My parents dont _of Richard and me staying out late at night.A. approachB. allowC. appealD. approve16) A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. approve17)The

8、 more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _ I did. (06湖南)A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as18) - Im green at everything.- Dont worry. _ you get older, you will get more experience.A. AsB. TillC. IfD. While19) You should be _ of your _ conduct.A. shameful; asham

9、edB. ashamed; shamefulC.shame; shamefulD. ashamed; shame20)Before building a house, you will have to _ the governments permission. (06全国)A. get fromB. assessC. receiveD. ask for21) Examinations are not the only means of _ someones ability.A. assistingB. praisingC. valuingD. assessing22) When foreign

10、ers think ofChina, they always _ it with the Great Wall.A. advertiseB. associateC. attachD. combine23)Rose was wild with joy _ the result of the examination. (01上海春季)A. toB. atC. byD. as24) -Look, what is he doing there?-As far as I know, he is reading a note _ the present from his aunt with passion

11、.A. attaching withB. attaching onC. attached toD. attached for25)A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night. (05江苏)A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted26)In order to change attitudes _ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws. (05北京春季)A.aboutB. ofC.toward

12、sD. on27)The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its stores.(06上海)A. attendB. attractC. stickD. transfer28) The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not _to each student.A. availableB. affordableC. helpfulD. acceptable29) Its not easy fo

13、r a student of _ intelligence to meet the requirements of a world leading university.A. regularB. naturalC. availableD. average30) There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldnt _ falling over it in the darkness.A. awakeB. resistC. avoidD. prevent31)Can you do the job alone, or do you want

14、someone to _ you?A. affectB. assistC. applyD. Arrange2.根据英文释义选用下列单词填空:analysis apology anxietyannoyancestorattitudeargueastronautavenueauthority1)_ a careful examination of something in order to understand it better2) _a short story based on your personal experience3)_ to make someone feel slightly

15、angry and unhappy about something4)_ the feeling of being very worried about something5)_ an expression of regret for having done something wrong6)_ someone who travels and works in a spacecraft7)_ he opinions and feelings that you usually have about something8)_ the power you have because of ones o

16、fficial position9) _ usually a wide street of houses, often in the suburbs and lined with trees10) _ to disagree with someone in words, often in an angry way3.选用下列词的适当形式填空:Part1anyonearrangementappreciationanyhowapproachastronautavailableathleteappointmentaverage1) I wrote him a letter to show my _

17、of his thoughtfulness.2) You are all new comers here. Try not to make _ to strangers.3) There were no tickets _ for Fridays performance.4)- Hello, is _ home?- Yes, were here.5) - How can I run a mile in such a short time?- I think it possible, for the _ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.6) T

18、he family are making _ for his birthday party.7) You should phone his secretary if you want to make an _.8)Alice, you should learn to help your mother with some housework. You have grown up, _.9) - Ann wants to be an _.- Does she really like to travel and work in a spacecraft?10) It was discovered t

19、hat three of the Olympic _ had taken drugs.Part2arrivalawakeattentionarticleanniversaryanxiousamountatmosphereappearanceattempt11) The couple celebrated their 20th wedding _ in January.12)_ of births, marriages and deaths appear in some newspapers.13) The _ made of leather cost much more than those

20、made of plastic.14) He might have been killed but for the _ of the police.15) -Why do you drink so much coffee?- Well, so long as it doesnt keep me _ in the night, I see no harm in it.16) The Chinese are looking forward to the first _ to land on the moon after Yang Liweis successful trip to space.17

21、) You will never be through all your homework tonight if you dont pay your _ to it.18) After an _wait, Audrey was told that her son was safe.19) Women are more concerned than men about their personal _.20)The girls being educated in an_of simple living was what her parents wished for.Part3appropriat

22、eapparentapprovalashamedapplicantappetiteanxiety apology angleanalysisartificialauthenticaspectaverageawkwardanywhereauthority21) She was so _ of cheating on the test that she went and told the teacher.22) Dont eat the cake, or youll spoil your _.23)We agreed with his acute _ of the political situat

23、ion.24) Try looking at the affair from a different _.25) He caused his parents great _ by cycling long distances alone26) Please accept our _ for any inconvenience we have caused.27) She had many good qualities despite her _ rudeness.28) As the wages were low, there were few _ for the job.29) Plain,

24、 simple clothes are _ for school wear.30) It is just three months since wereceived official _to go ahead with the project.31) This orange drink contains no _ flavouring or colouring.32) On the course she received a thorough training in every _ of the job.33) The government is the highest _ in the co

25、untry.34) InFrancedogs can go _ their owners can because people there love pets very much.35) Youve put me in a very _ position and now I dont know how to deal with the matter.36)This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with _ incomes.37) Is that an _ painting or a

26、copy?4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空:Part1attackanalyzeapologizeavoidappearanswerannounceappreciatearrestarrangeattempt1) David _ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.2) He was _ by the police and charged with _ murder.3)When the bell rang _ the end of the class, students came out by twos a

27、nd threes.4) I knocked at the door and nobody _.5)Ten minutes earlier and we could have _ the accident.6)If you have a lot of things to do, just make a list and _ them in order of importance.7) You need to sit down and _ why you didnt pass this examination.8) It was only when I reread his poems rece

28、ntly that I began to _ their beauty.9) Mr. Smith is one of those men who _ to be friendly, however, it is very hard to deal with.10)Beijingwas _ by such a terrible sandstorm as few citizens had ever experienced before.Part2attractappealapproachattendassumearmannoyariseargue11) _by the beauty of natu

29、re, the girl fromLondondecided to spend another two days on the farm.12)The crowd _themselves with sticks and stones and fought with the police.13) How many of us _ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?14)He _ thata dam might actually increase the risk of flood

30、ing.15) We must _ him to be innocent until he is proved guilty.16)The mosquitoes _ me so much that I couldnt sleep.17)Many difficulties have _ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.18) With spring _, the wind became warmer.19) The movement _ to the public to donate money generously to

31、 the poverty-stricken areas.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空:Part1appeal toapply foranswer forapprove ofbe anxious aboutbe aware ofone anotherapplytoanything butapart from1) When living in the city, he was always being disturbed by the noise of _ sort or _.2) I _ really _ you. You shouldnt have left home without

32、a word.3)The program “Super Girl” on Hunan TV _ especially _ young people.4) Mrs. Forester has _ my attending the conference that I am expecting.5) _ a flat tyre, we had faulty brakes.6) He is _a fool. He found out your trick at once.7) You will have to _ your wrong doing one day.8) A youngster ough

33、t to have some practical experience in a library before he or she _ a place at a library school.9) More and more people _ the dangers of drinking and driving.10)In this way they can better _ theory _ practice.Part2as good asas much asas wellas well asmight as wellas it isas it wereas ifas far asas w

34、ithas forattend toset asideargue withattend to11) When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks _ it were broken12) On that rainy night, he walked _ the small town which was 20 miles away to call a doctor in.13)He was expecting to have completed the job by now. _, hes only halfway through it

35、.14)The scholar has knowledge and ability _. He is equal to the research work.15) _ running,learning a foreign language requires a strong will.16) Now that you have got a chance, you _ make full use of it.17) You can ask the others, but _ myself, Ill be busy in the office18) - I wonder what has beco

36、me of your company?- Havent you heard about it? It is_ruined because of bad management.19) _ I know, she can earn _ 500 dollars a week.20) He is my best friend, my second self, _.21) E-mail, _ telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.22) We _the waiter about the price of the m

37、eal.23) Rip was a kind man. He was ready to _ everybodys business but his own.24) The old couple tried to _ some extra money for some purpose.6.选用下列词的适当形式填空:sound sight thought invitation loss requirement risk suggestionexpenseknowledgeservice1) At the _ of the coming examination the boy felt very n

38、ervous.2) He paid a visit to their home for drinks at the _ of the newly-married couple.3) At the _ of the gun the birds in the tree flew away in all directions.4) He hesitated at the _ of her face suggesting her disagreement with his plan.5) At the _ of the doctor he takes regular exercise to keep

39、fit.6) He built up a successful business but it was all done at the _ of his health.7) At the _ of the bus conductor all the passengers showed their tickets.8) We rescued more than 50 children at the _ of our lives.9) A good salesman is never at a _ for words.10)My telephone is at your _ until yours

40、 is repaired.11) Altough he is young, he has a great appetite for _ of economics.7.翻译:1) _ (我会很感激的) if you could lend me a hand with my homework.2) With two children _(要上中学) in the nearby town soon, the parents are working hard.3)_(尽管她年轻), Mary has gained rich experience in society.4)They gave him a

41、 warm welcome _(他一到).5)-Would you like to go to play tennis with me in the school court this weekend?- I am sorry I cant. _(改日怎么样)?6)Do let your mother know all the truth. She _(似乎有人已经把一切都让她知道了)7)The new technology _ (已被采用) agriculture.8)他们总是为钱争吵。_9)你本来应该避免再次提到他的错误。_10)我们急切想知道他是不是安全到达了。_11) He apolo

42、gized to the lady for stepping on her left foot._.12) In many ways children live, as it were, in a different world from adults._.13) These days more and more peopleare aware ofthe many threats to the environment and begin to take action to protect it.8.选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文:Text1apologychancecourage momentthoughadmitbreatheblameadmireappearacceptrecognizesurprisegrowforgetThe next day after the incident, a woman

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