湖南省株洲市2015年中考英语试题及答案

1、.2015年初中毕业学业模拟考试英语试题卷第一部分 听力技能（共两节，计20分）第一节 听力选择（15小题，计15分）根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。( ) 1. 1. What animals does the boy like best?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does Mike want to buy? A. B. C.( ) 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B Rainy. C. Windy. ( ) 4. How often does th

2、e man play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. ( )5. Where is the boys T-shirt? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa.听第6段对话，做第6 7小题。( ) 6. What is Mary going to do tomorrow morning? A. Going to the concert B.Going to the shopping mall C. Going to the museum.

3、( ) 7. What will Mary do next week? A. Shell take a lesson B. Shell join a club C. Shell give a report听第7段对话，做第8 9小题。( ) 8. Where did John go for holiday?A. He went to Wuhan.B. He went to Shanghai.C. He went to Guilin. ( ) 9. How will the woman go to Guilin? A. By train B. By plane C. By bus听第8段对话，做

4、第10 12小题。( ) 10. What does Tina want to do? A. go shopping B. go skating C. go camping( ) 11. Has John ever been to the Great Wall?A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasnt. C. I dont know. ( ) 12. Which bus can they take to get to the Great Wall? A. No. 576 bus B. No. 765 bus C. No. 657 bus听第9段对话，做第13 15小题。(

5、 ) 13. What would the man like? A. beef noodles B. mutton noodles C. beef soup( ) 14. What size would he like? A. small B. medium C. large( ) 15. How much does the man need to pay? A. 4 yuan B. 12 yuan C. 16 yuan第二节 笔录要点(5小题，计10分)根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。 A Moms Worry First There are _16_ bad pro

6、grams on TV. Children copy what they can see on TV. SecondSitting_17_ the TV set all day is bad for their eyes. Many students _18_ because they watch TV too much. Third _19_ will make children think more.DecisionI have decided to _20_ the TV set. 第二部分 知识运用（共两节 计25分）第一节 语法填空 ( 15小题，计15分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择

7、正确的答案填空。21. English is _ useful language in _ world.A. an; the B. a; the C. /; the22. Most students like the teachers _ understand them well. A. who B. whom C. which23. If he _ go to college, he will have to work. A. wont B. isnt C. doesnt 24. My sister is old enough to dress_now. A. she B. herself

8、C. her25. We just need one of you for the game. _ you _your brother can join us. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or 26. Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. Well, I think Kate danced _than lily. A. well B. better C. best27. Whos singing in the garden? It _be Mr. Brown. He always practi

9、ces singing at this time. A. must B. cant C. mustnt 28. Could you tell me where he is? Yes, he _ to USA.A. has goneB. has beenC. went29. _do you read? I read every day. I like reading very much.A. How often B. How much C. How long30. Excuse me, could you please tell me _? Sure. Its about ten minutes

10、 walk. A. how long it takes to go to the zooB. how far it is from here to the zoo C. how far is it from here to the zoo31. Mum asked me, “_ do you like the book you read yesterday?”A. WhichB. WhatC. How32. _ hot weather it is! I feel terrible.A. What B. What a C. How33. Dont be late for class again,

11、 Nick. Sorry, I_.A. will B. cant C. wont 34. I don t think we can find a new day to work out the problem. But wed better not _. A. end up B. hand up C. give up 35. When Jims mother came in, he _ his homework.Ais doingBhas doneCwas doing第二节 词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分)通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

12、The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 36 of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).” _37 the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 38 us with energy after a long n

13、ight without food. If people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel _39_ and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children, who eat breakfast well, get_40_ grades in school.A 41 breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, m

14、ilk or a littlemeat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you_42_. Vegetablesand fruit have the vitamins that humans need. _43 , in China, breakfast is different in _44_ places. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still _45_

15、traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.36. A. ways B. kinds C. problems37. A. So B. Though C. As 38. A. provides B. takes C. asks39. A. happy B. excited C. tired 40. A. less B. fewer C. m

16、ore 41. A. healthy B. delicious C. terrible 42. A. outgoing B. humorous C. active 43. A. Therefore B. However C. Because 44. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 45 A. prefer B. dislike C. mind第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计35分）第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 AEveryone knows that theres no

17、t enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong.The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧

18、道) under the sea.The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. The products, such as clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there.Hong Kong is also a beautifu

19、l city. Its a good place for traveling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enj

20、oy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Foods of different flavors(风味) are served in Hong Kong. 46.Where was Kai Tak Airport built?A. It was built out into the sea. B. It was built out into the lake.C. It was built out into the river 47. Whats the population of Hong Kong?

21、A. About 6 million. B. Less than 6 million. C. More than 6 million. 48.How many products of Hong Kong are mentioned in this passage?A. 7. B.6. C. 4.49. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon. B. Theres a lot of lands in Hong Kong.C. Hon

22、g Kong is a beautiful city for traveling50. According to the passage, we know that _. A. Hong Kong is a big city with a large populationB. there are almost no factories in Hong KongC. visitors can enjoy delicious foods in Hong KongB 阅读下面的图表，做51-53小题。Office Clerk Wanted1.Male2.Aged between 22 and 263

23、.Good at English and Putonghua4.Good at computer programmer Apply to: Xunda computer Ltd. Xiangtan Tel: 0731-3202465751. Xunda computer Ltd. wants _A. an office clerk B. a computer programmer C. a manager52. Tom is twenty one years old, can he apply this job?A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. I dont

24、 know.53. If you want the job, you must be _. A. able to speak two languages B. good at repairing computers C. young and beautiful w w w .x k b 1.c o m C 54. How much is the orange juice? A. 3.70 dollars.B. 2.10 dollars. C. 1.80 dollars.55. Which is the cheapest in the menu? A. Iced lemon tea. B. Mi

25、neral water(矿泉水). C. Mixed fruits.第二节 摘录要点 ( 5小题， 计5分)阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。A recent report from Zhuzhou Daily says about 18% of Zhuzhou teenagers can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with

26、people like their parents and classmates. Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Zhuzhou , could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldnt think of anything to write. Another student, a 15-year-old girl

27、 called Wu Yan often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife. However, many students who have problems wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的）if they go to

28、see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers problems, here is some advice : Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities and play sports. Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. Title: Teenagers problems with _56_Prob

29、lems ExamplesZhang Qiang1.Not understanding his teachers and _57_in his lessons2.Being afraid of examsWu YanArgued with her classmates even her parents because of_58_._59_Talking to your parents or teachers often. _60_ group activities and play sports.Going to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unw

30、ell.第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题计10分)阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 The World Wide Web（www.万维网）turned 25 years old on March 12th. It has become a very important part in our daily lives. We cant imagine living without the web, the short form of the World Wide Web. In 1989, a British engineer named Tim Berners-Lee came up w

31、ith the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of information that are connected to each other around the world. That is the very beginning of the Web. Since then, the Web has greatly changed the way people live. With a click(点击)of a mouse we can read news, buy things, make friends and learn anyt

32、hing were interested in. Now, 25 years after its birth, how will the Web influence life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages. A growing Web will help build “better relationships” between different cultures. Also in the future, everyday items could be connecte

33、d to the Web. We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient(方便的). So one day in the future, your front door could send you a message. “Dear sir, everyone has left the house, but Im still open!” But scientists warn（警告）us that if we share personal information on the Inte

34、rnet it could get into the wrong hands. “Its not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. Never be controlled by the Internet.” said Berners-Lee.61. How old is the World Wide Web? 62. Who came up with the idea of the Web? 63. What can we

35、 do by clicking a mouse according to the passage? 64. Will everyday items be connected by using the Web? 65. What do you think of the Internet? 第四部分 写作技能（共两节，计20分）第一节 翻译语篇 （5小题，计5分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 Many North Americans love sportThis does not necessarily mean that they get any exerciseWhat

36、 they do is watch national teams on televisionThey watch baseball，football，basketball，hockey，golf and tenniswhich means that for most of the weekends they sit in front of the television66.如果他们很友善，他们的朋友会和他们一起看。67. Baseball is the great American sport and every team has fansNearly every big city has a

37、 team ，and as each team plays 162 games a year，following baseball can take up a lot of timeThe playing season begins in spring and finishes in the fall World Series，when the two leading teams play each otherThe first to win four games wins the Series(联赛)68.Although called the World Series，Canada is

38、the only other country to take part in it 69.足球，在秋冬时节玩，一样也非常受欢迎。 It is not at all like the game called soccerThere isnt much kicking in American football，which has more to do with running with the ball and knocking people downEach team only plays 16games during the season，and these take place on Sun

39、days and Monday eveningsHalf the country watches the final game on a Sunday，in January. When there are no good games on television，Americans watch college sportsMany colleges feel that if they want their former students to give money to their old schools，they need a winning football team. 70.To our

40、surprise，this seems to be true 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第二节 完成对话 （5小题，计5分）根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。A: Good morning, Doctor.B: Good morning, my boy! _71_? A: Ive got a headache and a cough. Im sure theres something wrong with me.B: _72_? A: Im feeling even worse now.B: _73_. ( about ten minutes later)B: Oh, its a bit high. Im afraid youve got a cold. How long have you been like this?A: Even since last night.