十堰市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案

1、2015 年十 堰市初中 毕业 生学 业考 试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷共有 8页, 共86 小题，满分 120分，考试时限 120 分钟。2. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位 置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名， 在答题卡规定的位置贴好条 形码。3. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔涂填；非选择题必须使用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字 笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做非选择题， 要求字体工整， 字迹清 楚。请按照题目序号对应在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答， 超出答题区 域的答案，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并上 交。第一部分 听力理解 （共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题 请听 5 段小对话及对话后的问题， 段对话及对话后的问题 仅读一遍 。1 分，满分 5 分） 选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。 每.5.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。请听 6段大对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 段对话或独白均读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 小题。6. Where does the man want to go?A. To the post office. B. To the library.7. What should the ma

3、n do at the traffic lights?A. Go straight. B. Turn left.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 小题。8. What does Mr. Brown do?A. A driver. B. A teacher.9.What time does Mr. Brown set out in the morning?A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. 听第8段材料，回答第1012小题。10. Who is making the telephone call?每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）请按要求做答。 每C. To the City Bank

4、.C. Turn right.C. A doctor.C. At 8:00.A. Jeff.B. Sop hia.11. What are they going to do on Friday after noon?A. To have an in terview.B. To have a meet ing.12. Where will they meet?A. At Sop hia home.B. Outside the park gate.C. At the gate of the TV Statio n. 听第9段材料，回答第1315小题。13. What size T-shirt do

5、es the man want?A. Size S.B. Size M.14. What color T-shirt does he take?A. A white T-shirt.15. How much is the T-shirt?A. 70 yua n.听第10段材料，回答第B. A blue T-shirt.B. 74 yua n.1620小题。C. Maria.C. To have a party.C. Size L.C. A yellow T-shirt.C. 76 yua n.16. When do childre n in western coun tries usually

6、 start to do chores to get mon ey?A. When they are 6.B. whe n they are 10. C. When they are 12.17. Childre n do chores only on weeke nds because.A. they have to study from Mon day to FridayB. they want to p lay from Mon day to FridayC. they are busy on weeke ndsC. Feed the family cat or18. Which of

7、the follow ing do youn ger kids ofte n do?A. Cook dinner for the family. B. Cut grass. dog.19. Older kids have to do more chores toA. get more moneyB. have more candy C. give the youn ger onesmore candy20. The writer wants to tell us that.A. gett ing money is not easyB. doing chores takes timeC. doi

8、ng chores is good for kids听第11段材料，完成表中 2125小题的信息记录。21are beco ming part of our life.adva ntages22points of adva ntagesThey are quick and convenient. People can save 23 if they go out. They can also p rotect us from bad weather.disadva ntagesSome people think they are too24It difficult to find a plac

9、e to 25It easy to cause polluti on or accide nts.第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. China is Asian country with a long history.So it is.A. aB. anC. /27. I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor.Youd better practice speaking more.A. introduction B

10、. inspiration C. pronunciation28. My son has a hard time learning English. I advise you to talk with him person.A. onB. ofC. for29. Could I havecoffee, please?Sure, help yourself.A. someB. anyC. no30. these past three years, I remember many things.A. Looking up toB. Looking outC. Looking back atafte

11、r31. Mr. Hu, Linda came to see you just now. Itbe her. Shes gone to Germany.A. mustB. mustntC. can32. His mother often tells himD. theD. informationD. inD. noneD. LookingA . not to spendB. dont spend33. I could speakFrenchthem in English.A. both; and alsoD. cant too much time playing games.C. spends

12、D. spendingChinese, but luckily I could talk withB. neither; norC. either; orD. not only; butthere for 5034. My grandfather likes the small village very much. So far he years.A. had lived B. lived C. livesD. has lived35. Jack, why didnt you answer my phone at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?Oh, sorry. Ia c

13、oncert at that time.A. attendB. attendedC. was attending D. will attend36. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttingson windows, doors and wallsD. puttingas symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. A. are putB. were putC. puts37. Could you please tell me?Certainly.A. his words are belie

14、vableB. if the air is badly pollutedC. When is the Dragon Boat FestivalD. Whats the Chinese storyYu Gong Moves a Mountainabout38. You are talented young adultsare full of hope for the future.A. whichB. whoC. when D. where39. How was your trip?. I hope I can go there aga in.C. Fan tasticD. ItA. Noth

15、ing sp ecialB. Just so-soserves you right40. I am going to take a driv ing test tomorrow morni ng.Well.D.A. Have a good time B. I m happy to hear that C. Good luck Con gratulati ons 第二节：完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。A lady wan ted a birthday gift from her husba

16、nd. For many mon ths she had liked a beautiful 41, and knowing her husband could 42 it, she told him thatwas all she wan ted. On the morning of the birthday, her husba nd told her how 43 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He gave her a beautiful gift p ackage. She opened it

17、and 44 a Bible（圣经）.45, she raised hervoice and said to her husband, With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 46 that she left him.Many years p assed and the lady was very 47 in bus in ess. She owned two large compani es. She 48 her husba nd was very old, and thought p erha ps she should

18、 go to 49 him. But before she could, she 50 a letter telli ng her that he had died, and gave all of his po ssessior财产）to her. She n eeded to come back and take care of thin gs.When she arrived at his house, sadness 51 her heart. She saw the 52 new Bible, just as she had left it years before. With te

19、ars in her eyes, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 53 from the Bible to the floor and a card could be see n. She pi cked it up and found it was the ring she wan ted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the wordsLOVE YOU ALWAYS ”.54 your gift is not p acked in

20、 the way you want it, its because it is better p ackaged in the way it is! Always app reciate little thin gs; they usually lead you to bigger thi ngs! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be see n or eve n touched for they must be felt with the 55.41A.watchB.ri ngC.ha ndbagD.box42A

21、.affordB.likeC.guessD.lose43A.proudB.ki ndC.sorryD.brave44A.se ntB.fo undC.missedD.held45A.P olitelyB.LuckilyC. Patie ntlyD.A ngrily46A.believableB.up setC.tha nkfulD.careless47A.slowB.lo nelyC.successfulD.poor48A.won deredB.h opedC.realizedD.prep ared49A.visitB.u ndersta ndC.stickD.hel p50A.passedB

22、.rema inedC.se ntD.received51A.coveredB.brokeC.leftD.filled52A.justB.stillC.alreadyD.on ly53A.hidB.dro ppedC.disa pp earedD.made54A.IfB.ButC.AlthoughD.So55A.ha ndB.eyeC.noseD.heart2分，满分10分）第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分35分） 第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题Now there is a new tren d 趋势）letti ng kids choose their puni shme

23、 nts whe n they do somethi ng wrong. Sally mom has admitted 承认）that she uses the method, and her daughter once chose hav ing her compu ter take n away for a month as her puni shmen Do you think this is a good way to en courage better behavior?They should! I m tired of the un fairpuni shme nts that m

24、y parents have chosen!I过 5 Reader AlicetI not so good. I thi nk kids would make up the IBBvpun ishme nt, so that they can avoid somethi ng.Actress Mary暨The poi nt of puni shme nt is for kids to lear n whatthey did was wrong. If they choose it in their own way,they wonttake it seriously.”er JennyJI“t

25、hink it a good thing for kids to chooseWriter Tony4勺punishments. It can help give them a bigger sense of responsibility. And it teaches them valuable lessons.Of course not. Whatthe use of eve n punishing some one if they can choose their own puni shme nts as they like?”Doctor Davidthinks kids should

26、 be allowed to choose their own puni shme nts.D.Jenny56.A. DavidB. AliceC. Mary57. What puni shme nt did Sally once choose?A. She did np lay compu ter for a mon th.B. She did nt buy a compu ter a month ago.C. She couldnstay at home for a mon th.D. Her mother did np lay compu ter for a mon th.58. Fro

27、m this article we lear n that.A. childre n like puni shme ntsB. childre n can usually choose their own puni shme ntsC. parents always punish their childre n in their own wayD. parents like puni shi ng their kids59. What does Tony do?A. An actor.B. A sin ger.writer.C. A doctor.D. A60. of the five peo

28、pi edisagree（s） with this new puni shme nt method.A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）BANG! ” the door caused a reverberation回声）.It was just standing there, with father sta nding on one side, and I on the other side.We were both in great an ger. Never set foot in this house

29、 aga in! shouted father. With tears welli ng up in my eyes, I rushed out of the ap artme nt and ran along the street.The street lights were shi ning, caus ing rather sad-feeli ng. I walked aimlessly! 无目的）.A young father who held a child in his arms walked p ast me. I felt as if I saw my childhood fr

30、om ano ther sp ace: happy and carefree.But now I don k now whether it is because I have grow n up or because dad is gett ing old. We are differe nt in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and rules of behavior on me.We are just like two people coming from two differe nt worlds. It feels

31、 like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I walked on the streets, without an aim in mind. My heart was froze n on this hot summer ni ght. There were fewer and fewer people on the streets. I walked on un til I had on ly the street lights to kee p me company. When I fin ally rea

32、ched where I lived, I saw all the lights were off except fathers. I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”Dad was always like this. Maybe he didk now how to exp ress himself. After an argume nt, he n ever showed any mome nts of regret. However, he always has the

33、habit of moving quietly and pu tt ing my arms undern eath the quilt in my slee p.This was how he always was. He has bee n a leader for so long that telli ng every one else what to do has become his sec ond n ature.The light was still on. “ Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybeWith the key in my han d, I w

34、as very n ervous. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, I saw my father making my bed, my tears running dow n my cheeks. I sudde niy realized that the iron door that I had imag ined betwee n us disa pp eared comp letely. Loveit sec ond to none.61. Which is the best order

35、 of the follow ing accord ing to what happened in the passage?a. I opened the door and en tered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached my house and saw the light was still ond. I thought of my fathers kindn ess towards me.e. I walked about in the street without any aim.A. b, e, d,

36、 c, a B. b, e, c, d, a C. b, e, a, c, d D. b, e, c, a, d62. What made the writer thi nk of his childhood?A. The street lights.B. The empty street.C. A father with a child in his arms.D. The light in his own house.63. What does the underlined part an iron door ” mean in the passage?A.隔阂B.房门C.通道D.共鸣64

37、. Why do you think the father ofte n shouts at his son?A. P erha ps the father is gett ing older and older.B. P erha ps the son has already grow n up.C. P erha ps they n ever agree with each other.D. P erha ps the father has got used to doing that.65. Which do you think is TRUE accoring to the passa

38、ge?A. That father treats his son in an un fair way.B. The father is actually kind to his son.C. The father is n either kind nor cruel to his son.D. The father is always look ing for his sons mistakes on purp ose.第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格。（每小题1分，满分5分）Almost a seve nth of Chi na has bee n un der heavy smo

39、g. The air p olluti on in 20 cities has reached dan ger leve”.Chi na is not alone, however. Many coun tries have the same situati on. The air p olluti on is a p roblem from which we canthide. Uni ted StatesSince the beg inning of the 19 cen tury, America has had trouble with en vir onmen tal p roble

40、ms, air p olluti on in p articular. Almost 60 p erce nt of America ns live in areas, where air p olluti on has reached un heathly levels. It can make people sick.The US created the En vir onmen tal P rotecti on Age ncy in 1970 and p assed the Clea n Air Act. Now the air quality all over the country

41、is much clea ner, esp ecially comp ared to ten years ago.LondonYellow-grey smog was a freque nt visitor to London in 1950s and got the n ame London fog”.The heaviest, which shocked the world, was in 1952. Because of cold weather and wi ndless con diti ons, p olluted air covered the city. People coul

42、d see someth ing around them only in a few metres and about 4,000 people died. In 1956, London p assed the Clea n Air Act. It largely reduced air p olluti on.New DelhiBecause New Delhi is devel oping fast. Its air quality is eve n worse tha n that of Chin ese cities. New Delhi has done little to imp

43、rove air quality in rece nt years. However, the city gover nment made a few cha nges more tha n 10 years ago. They moved in dustry out of the city, built a subway and impro ved p ublic transp ort.WorldBattles Agai nstAir P ollutionChi naAs for the air p olluti on, China is not66, many coun tries hav

44、e thesame situati on.Un ited StatesAbout 60 p erce nt of America ns live in areas, where 67hasreached un healthy levels.The En viro nmental P rotection Age ncy 68 by the US in 1970.LondonIn 1952, the 69 smog shocked the world.New DelhiBecause New Delhi is developing fast. Its air quality is even 70

45、tha n that of Chin ese cities.第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。(每小题2分，满分10分)We sometimes say the lion is the king of the jungle” because it is stron ger and more dan gerous tha n the other ani mals. It can run faster tha n most other ani mals and it can hunt better. The lion is the highest animal in the food c

46、hain. In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food cha in. It can swim faster tha n most other sea an imals.二It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea ani mals and eat them.What is at the top of the world s fdomshaiafe!We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could n

47、ot run faster tha n most an imals, so we inven ted cars and now we can move fastest. We could not fight better tha n a lion, so we inven ted guns. Now we can hunt the best.People s inventions are clever, but they can be dangs, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongonia, people used guns to a

48、 lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in rece nt years, the nu mber of wild rabbits is beco ming bigger and bigger because the nu mber of wild wolves is gett ing smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits comp eted for the grass with the shee p and cows. Much of the grassla n

49、d became desert because it was seriously destroyed by the rabbits.Remember that we are a part of the food cha in, so we are in dan ger,too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出 、处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)71. 任务二：阅读短文，从 短文中找出恰当的单词补全句子。72. (A)Sharks are at theof the food cha in in t

50、he ocea n ecosystem.(B)The course teaches the girls how toback if they are hurt.任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成73.任务四：请根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。73. Why are people at the top of the worlds food cha in?A. Because they can use guns.B. Because they are thebiggest.D. Because they can driveC. Because they are the cleverest.cars.任

51、务五：请根据短文内容回答问题。74. What is the best title of the p assage?第四部分 语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节：选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用 一次，其中两词多余。holiday; safe; regret; warm; humorous; giving away;givi ng up75. He is very.We all like to talk with him.76. During the day, the sun p rovidesin the house.

52、77. Many times I thought about, but I fought on.78. Hetelling a lie to his mother last week.79. All the childre n have bee n retu rnedto their paren ts.第二节：补全句子（每小题2分，满根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。80. 十堰的三合汤多美味啊！the Sanhe Soup is in Shiya n!being p raised.81. Tim在竞赛中表现很好，他渴望被赞美。Tim did well in the

53、 comp etiti on. Heto my study.82. 我的英语老师对我的学习有很大的影响My En glish teacher makes83. 他和他的同学在学校一样积极。He ishis classmates at school.84. 在“东方之星”这次事故中，中国政府直到最后一刻也没有停止对失踪者的 搜寻。In the accide nt of the Easter n Star Chin ese gover nment did n un til the last mome nt.第三节：在生活和学习中，我们要与许多人交往：父母、老师、同学、朋友等等。学会怎样与人友善相处

54、是非常重要的，比如尊重他人、相互理解、提供帮助那么你对“友善待人”是怎样理解的呢？谈谈你的看法。要求：1. 文中不可出现真实人名与校名。2. 语句通顺,意思连贯，书写规范。3. 词数：80100。短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：res pect, un dersta nd, help, relatio nship,con tribute t有助于）,get on well withThere is no doubt that a frie ndly relati onship is of great imp orta nee in our life.2015年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力理解（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25 分）1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BCABA21. cars 22. three/3 23. time第二部分基础知识运用11-15 ACCBB