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1、8A Unit 1-3 (Revision),8A 第一模块的三个单元 第一单元 朋 友 学习描述一个朋友的相貌和品质;学会如何谈论自己的朋友及其未来计划。 第二单元 学校生活 了解世界各地的学校。在阅读有关英国和美国的学校文章的同时,还需比较各学校间的异同,并构思一篇描写想像中的学校的文章。 第三单元 外出郊游的一天 介绍学生去北京世界公园的一次郊游。中心部分的书信从个人角度描述了参加学校郊游的经历,鼓励学生描述自己的感受,表达自己的观点并展示自己所见。,Unit 1-3 复习主要内容:,词汇的表达和运用,词汇,短语句型,书面表达,语法项目,词汇,nothing, bowl, honest,
2、 secret, joy, problem, magazine, good-looking, slim, willing, ready, seat, singer, wonderful, almost, poor, eyesight, smart, bored, unhappy, joke, fit, knock, advertisement, true, thin, square, handsome, cheerful, than, height, test, dangerous, camping, activity, popular, solve, future, become, famo
3、us, agree, reader, nervous, airport, uncomfortable, lunchtime, advice, smiling, appearance, pleasant, ability, wear, climbing. (共53个),四会词:,Unit 1,Betty is my best friend. She is as _ (苗条) as l am. She is _(乐意的) to share things with her friends. She is _(愿意的) to help people any time. She always gives
4、 _(座位) to people in need on the bus. Betty wants to be a _(歌手) and travel around the world when she grows up.,slim,willing,ready,seats,singer,I have a _(极好的) friend named Max. He is very tall _(几乎) 1.75 meters. However, he has _(视力差) because of too much computer work at night. He wears small, round
5、glasses and they make him look _(神气的).,wonderful,almost,poor eyesight,smart,Unit 1,He has a good _ of _(幽默感). I never feel _(无聊的) or _(不高兴) . He tells funny _(玩笑) and always makes me laugh. His legs do not _ (被容纳) under the school desks. He often _ (碰撞) over our books and pens.,sense,humour,bored,un
6、happy,jokes,fit,knocks,I thought of my good friend May when I read your _(广告). she has straight, shoulder-length hair. May is a _(忠实的) friend. When something _(担心) me, I can always go to her. she can keep a _(秘密) for others. She never says a bad word about anyone.,advertisements,true,worries,secret,
7、British, lift, fall, hall, movie, mixed, together, subject, myself, myself, tasty, meal, guys, twice, practice, hero, close, admire, geography, history, language, PE, science, useful, unimportant, boring, useless, unpopular, least, notebook, length, off, monkey, news, finish, tennis, pop. (共37个),Uni
8、t 2,四会词:,Life in a British School John is in Year 8 at Woodland School near London, It is a m_ school. Boys and girls have lessons t_. His favourite s_ is Home Economics. He likes learning how to cook and sew. Now, he knows how to cook h_ and t_ m_. Their school has a r_ week every year. They can re
9、ad any books from the school l_. They can even bring in books and m_ from home. N_ the end of each class they can talk to their friends about our books. The reading week is a_ too short because they want to read all their friends books as w_.,ixed,ogether,ubject,ealthy,asty,eals,eading,ibrary,ear,ag
10、azines,lways,ell,Unit 2,Life in an American school Nancy is 14 years old. She is in 9th g_. Jim is her brother. He had d_ lessons in school last year. Now, he d_ her to school every day. This is great because its f_ than taking the bus. T_ a week, I play s_ after school. I love this game and I spend
11、 a lot of time p_. At the buddy club, older students talk to new students about school life. I e_ this a lot. Her buddy is Julie. Julie is her h_. D_ lunchtime, Nancy meet her friends and They always have a great time t_ to each other. S_, they go to shopping malls after school.,rade,riving,rives,as
12、ter,wice,oftball,racticing,njoy,ero,uring,ometimes,alking,ourselves, greetings, mom, invite, beginning, coach, city, sky, metal, interest, real, amazing, himself, yourself, yourself, yourselves, herself, main, stomach, stone, maple, leaf, beauty, decide, prepare, sunset, possible, themselves, itself
13、, rock, climber, luckily, cheer, half-time, cup, cost, per winner, over, sure, badly. (共41个),Unit 3,四会词:,Mr Wu _Linda to _ in their trip to the World Park. It was a great day but they did not _ the trip at the _. Mr Wu and other students met at the school _. They got on a _.It was _. There was a lot
14、 of traffic on the _ roads but it got _when we were on the highway. Kitty and Linda _ _for most of the _.,invited,join,enjoy,beginning,gate,coach,boring,better,felt sick,trip,city,Unit 3,_, they _ at the World Park. _ is beautiful. They became very _ when they saw the Eiffel Tower! It is _ of metal.
15、 Kitty and Linda did feel _ any _. They just wanted to go into the park and_ _. The whole world was there in front of them. There are _ _ a hundred places of _.,arrived,Everything,excited,made,sick,more,themselves,more than,interest,Finally,It was an _ day but the best part was the song and dance pa
16、rade. The music was great and Kitty wanted to _ _ the dancing. Kittys classmate Daniel _ _ how to make a home _.,amazing,join in,taught himself,page,enjoy,用所给的汉语或单词适当形式写出单词: Our monitor has the ability of organizing_(活动). (考前复习) He is _(bore) with this _ (bore) film. (考前复习) Thank you for _ (invite)
17、me to your home. (考前复习) The Ming Tomb is a place of _ (interest) in Nanjing. (考前复习) Millie wants to give me some_(建议),activities,bored,boring,inviting,interest,advice,6. Many children love watching _ (广告). (中考指导) 7. You should take good care of _ (自己) when Im not with you. 8. Sandy is very _(friend)
18、 to others. 9. Different _(科目) will give us different knowledge. 10. It is _ (可能) for us to reach our school in twenty minutes.,advertisements,possible,subjects,friendly,yourself,短语句型,1. share sth. with sb 2. help me with homework. 3. give seats to 4. travel around the world 5. walk past 6. tell abo
19、ut 7. give me some advice 8. grow up 9. keep a secret 10. because of 11. worry about sth. 12. agree with sb. 13. have problems 14. be kind to 15. be willing to 16. people in need,与分享 帮助做家庭作业 给让座 周游世界 走过 告诉某人 给我一些建议 长大 保守秘密 因为 担心 同意某人 有问题 对友好 愿意 需要帮助的人,1 混合学校 2 怎样做饭和缝纫 3向窗外看 4在一边在另一边 5半小时的家庭作业 6进行学校出
20、游 7开车送我去学校 8在每节课快下课的时候 9在学校上驾驶课 10每周两次 11和某人谈论某事 12帮助我了解某物 13在午饭时间 14读文章 15电脑课 16看上去一样 17有两个星期的假期,1. a mixed school 2. how to cook and sew 3. look out of the window 4. on one side on the other 5. half an hour of homework 6. go on school trips 7. drive me to school 8. near the end of each class 9. ha
21、ve driving lessons in school 10. twice a week 11. talk to sb. about sth. 12. help me learn about sth. 13. during lunchtime 14. read an article 15. computer studies 16. look the same 17. have 2 weeks off,1. 邀请做 2. 名胜 3. 忘记做 4. 周游世界 5. 在市中心 6. 回到校园 7. 决定做 8. 由金属制成 9. 制作主页 10. 在开始的时候 11. 自学法语 12. 尽快 13
22、. 玩的开心 14. 觉得恶心 15. 保守秘密 16. 全世界,1. invite to do sth. 2. a place of interest 3. forget to do sth. 4. travel around the world 5. in the centre of the city 6. return to school 7. decide to do sth. 8. be made of metal 9. make a home page 10. at the beginning of 11. teach oneself French 12. as quickly a
23、s possible 13. have a good time/enjoy oneself 14. feel sick 16. all over the world,选用词组的适当的形式填空:,be interested; enjoy oneself; keep fit; make me happy; teach oneself; look like; fewerthan.,Millie has _ friends _ I. So she often feels lonely. -Who does he _? -His father, I think. You need to exercise
24、 and _. Simon is good at _. When I am in trouble, I am willing to go to him. Last summer they went to the Huangshan Mountain and they _. He _ Japanese when he was young.,重点句型: There is nothing else in the fridge. She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone. I dont think all of these outdoor a
25、ctivities are dangerous If we are careful. He drives me to school every day. This is great because its faster than taking the bus. It means someone you admire very much. The pyramids looked just like the ones in Egypt.,8. They were amazing, werent they? 9. I want to take some photos of it. 10. Danie
26、l taught himself how to make a home page. 11. You dont hurt yourself. 12. They kept their secrets to themselves. 13. Cheer for our team! 14. It is 467,000 square metres in area. 15. Finally, work out the cost of the trip per person. 16. The cost is about ¥50 per person.,词汇的表达和运用,用所给的动词适当形式和介词 of 或 f
27、or填空,It is very great _ (sing) for people.,It is good_ us not to look down on the poor.,It isnt polite _ you to say bad words about others.,It is necessary _ students to achieve a balance between their homework and hobbies.,It is easy _ (solve) the problem.,to sing,to solve,of,of,for,Its + adj. + to
28、 do sth. Its + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth. Its + adj. + for + sb. + to do sth.,It+is+,nice, kind, good, wrong, clever, foolish, silly, careless, generous, selfish, polite, ,+ of,+ for,+sb.+ (not) to do sth.,important, necessary, impossible, possible, interesting, hard, difficult, easy, ,描述整个不定式的情况如
29、何或怎样的形容词,adj.,描述行为者的性格品质的形容词,1. I am too busy to go _ (shop). 2. Last week we went _(boat) in Xuanwu Lake. 3. In summer children go _(swim) in rivers. 4.On Sundays many people go _(fish) by the lake. 5. We can go _(ski) when it snows heavily.,shopping,boating,swimming,skiing,fishing,go+动词的-ing形式表示从事
30、运动,娱乐活动。 如:go bathing/running/boating/dancing /skating/skiing/fishing/swimming/hunting/ walking/climbing/shopping,advice 为不可数名词, 表示“建议” “劝告”, 可借助于a piece of 表示数量。常与动词ask, give, take, follow等连用。注意与suggestion (可数)的区别。advice 也可用作动词,等同advise,常用advise/advice sb. (not) to do sth.,Mr. Smith gave us some go
31、od _ on the study of English. You have given me a good _. The doctor _ me to stop smoking. I _ her not to drive.,advice,adviced/advised,advised,suggestion,make v. 做,制作 make a model plane make me a kite = make a kite for me make lanterns out of pumpkins =make pumpkins into lanterns,make v.让, 使 make s
32、b. do sth. 变为被动式be made to do sth. make us laugh make him look smart = make him smart make you feel energetic =make you energetic,Simon is good at _ (make) model planes. People usually _(make) lanterns out of pumpkins. Max is a funny boy. His jokes often make us _(laugh). Wearing red can make you _(
33、energy) My ideal robot is made _(look) like a real person.,用所给的词填空:,making,make,laugh,energetic,to look,用because 和because of填空: He has poor eyesight _ too much computer work at night. They were late for the meeting _ they missed the early bus. The sports meeting wasnt held last Saturday _ the heavy
34、rain. = The sports meeting wasnt held last Saturday _ it rained heavily.,because 后接表示原因的状语从句, because of 后接名词,代词或动词-ing的形式等短语.,because of,because,because of,because,用as well, also, too, either填空: He likes drawing _. He _ likes drawing. She is teacher, _. Sandy is not a worker, _. They want to read a
35、ll their friends books _.,too 多用于口语,只用于句末,前面常有逗号隔开;若在句中,前后 均有逗号。 also较为正式,只用于句中,通常接近动词,不用于句末。 as well 多用于口语中,只用于句末。 以上三个“也“均不用于否定句中, 否定句中用either.,as well,too,either,also,as well,形容词的比较级和最高级 (not) as as morethan; fewerthan; lessthan like与alike the same as和different from and /but/or 不定式 反身代词,语法项目,1. T
36、om is_ ( young ) than Peter. 2. Climbing is _ ( safe ) than diving. 3. The book is _ ( thin ) than the other one. 4. These boxes are _ ( heavy ) than those ones. 5. He is _ (clever) than I. 6. Sandy runs _(slowly) than Daniel does. 8. The super girls voice is _ (interesting) than other TV programmes
37、.,safer,younger,thinner,用所给的形容词、副词适当形式填空:,heavier,cleverer,more slowly,more interesting,1. He is _ student in his class. 2. Of all the desks it is _. 3. Summer is _season in a year. 4. When they heard the good news, he was _. 5. He thinks that the film is _ one which he has seen before. 6. Li Ming w
38、orks (the) _ in his class.,the tallest,the widest,the hottest,the happiest,the most exciting,hardest,大多数形容词的比较级和最高级采用在词尾加-er和-est的形式,或在加more和most构成的,形容词前加the。具体变化见下表:,以-e结尾的词,闭音节,辅音字母 y结尾,以-er结尾,以-ow结尾,大部分双音节词和多音节词,词尾加-er 和-est,词尾加 -r和-st,双写最后一个 辅音字母,加 -er和-est,变y为i再加 -er和-est,词尾加 -er和-est,词尾加-er 和-
39、est,在单词前加 more和most,一般形式,clean strong,wide brave,thin slim hot,heavy angry,clever,slow,careful,cleaner stronger,wider braver,thinner slimmer hotter,heavier angrier,cleverer,slower,more careful,cleanest strongest,widest bravest,thinnest slimmest hotter,heaviest angriest,cleverest,slowest,most careful
40、,此外有些不规则的形容词和副词变为比较级和最高级的变化: many/muchmoremost little less least bad/badly/illworseworst good/wellbetterbest farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest,比较级的修饰词或词组: much, even, still, far, a lot, a bit, a little, twice, five times, many times, rather等 最高级的修饰语有:序数词以及far, nearly, almost等,1.Last term, I was_(
41、hard-working) than Tom. 2.It is _(hot) today than yesterday. 3.Matta River is _(wide) river in China. 4.Lucy is _(slow) swimmer in our class. 5.The boy is _(heavy) in our class. 7.Of all the songs, the song is _(popular) now. 8. I am _ (happy) than she is. 9. Today is_ (bad) than yesterday was.,用所给的
42、形容词和副词的适当形式填空:,1.Tom is 10 years old. Peter is 12 years. Tom is_ _ Peter. Peter is _ _ Tom. 2.Tom is the best student in our class. Tom is _ _ _ _ student in our class. Tom is _ _ _ _ students in our class. 3. Which season is the_(热) in a year. 4. China has the _(多)people in the world. 5.Simon looks
43、 smart. But I think Daniel looks_. 6.Johm isnt as strong as his brother. John isnt _ _ his brother.,younger than,older than,better than any other,better than the other,hottest,most,smarter,stronger than,改写下列句子:,他和Helen一样大。 这部电影不是和那部电影一样有趣. Tom与Daniel 跑得一样得快.,He is _ Helen.,as形容词或者副词原级as表示同级的比较, 否定形式
44、为not as (so) 形容词或副词的原级as, 例如:,as old as,This film is _ that one.,not as interesting as,Tom runs _ Daniel does.,as fast as,1. Daniel is not as tall as David. = Daniel is shorter than David. = David is taller than Daniel.,2. This book is not as expensive as that one. =That book is more expensive than
45、this one. =This book is less expensive than that one. = This book is cheaper than that one,注意下面的句型的变化:,用more than, fewer than, less than完成句子: Simon的桔子比sandy少。 Simon has _ oranges _ Sandy. Millie手里的鲜花比Amy要多。 Millie has _ flowers _ Amy. 3. 我的面包要比她的要多。 I have _ bread _ she has. 4. 他早饭吃的比我少。 He eats _ f
46、ood _ I for breakfast.,Morethan之间可以跟上可数名词或者不可数名词, fewerthan 之间跟上可数名词的复数形式,而lessthan 之间跟上不可数名词。,more than,more than,less than,fewer than,1. 昨天Amy得了最高分. 2. Simon得分最少. 3. 我的钱最多. 4. 他的水最少.,Amy got/scored _ points.,Simon gets/scores _ points.,I have _ money.,He has _ water.,the most, the fewest, the leas
47、t 分别是many/much, few, little的 最高级.the most 表示“最, 最多”后面可以跟上可数或不可数名 词; the fewest 后面跟上可数名词的复数形式, 表示“最少”; the least表示“最少”, 后面跟上不可数名词.,the most,the fewest,the most,the least,用like, alike填空 This drawing is _ that one. She looks _ her mother. The two scarves are very much _. Arms sweater and Millies sweate
48、r are _. = They look the same. 5. Arms sweater is _ Millies sweater.,like 表示“像”是介词,往往在句子中间,在代词,名词之前 alike 是表语形容词,一般只作表语后面不接代词或名词,like,alike,like,like,alike,用the same as 和different from完成句子: Simon 的夹克杉和John的一样。 Simons jacket is _ Johns jacket. 2. Daniel的制服和Simon的相同, 但是与John的不同. Daniels uniform is _ S
49、imons. but _ Johns. (中考指导) 3. Nancy的时间表和John的时间表不一样。 Nancys timetable is _ Johns timetable. 4. 她的发型和她妈妈的一样。 Her hair is _ colour _ her mothers.,当我们说某一物品恰好像另外一物品时, 我们用 the same as. 当我们说某一物品不像另一物品时, 我们用different from.,the same as,is different from,the same as,different from,the same as,用and, but或or填空:
50、 Use your head, _ you will find a way. It was very late, _ they still went on working. Mr. Black is rich, _ she didnt stop working. He cant read _ write them in English. The teacher was tired, _ she didnt stop working. The boy is very young, _ he can carry the heavy box. The sky was blue _ everythin
51、g was beautiful. We can go to the World Park by coach _ underground. The Golden Bridge was interesting _ wonderful.,but,and,and,and,or,or,but,but,but,and, but, or都是并列连词,在句子中不独立担任句子成分,而只起着连接词与词,短语与短语以及句子与句子等并列成分的不同作用。 and是用来表示等同关系的连词,表示并列和附加关系 but表示转折关系,意思是“但是”,“然后”,“却”。可用来连接两个有对立关系的词。 or意思是“或者”,“还是”
52、,“否则”,“要不然”。表示选择,转折关系的连词。如果or连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单数形式与or后面的主语保持一致,即按照“就近原则”处理。,用所给的动词适当形式填空: Kitty planned _(take) Linda out, Linda wanted _(visit) the park. Sandy agreed _(go) with them. Millie decided _(stay) at home. I hope _(meet) him as soon as possible. They plan _(buy) a house. We choose _ (fly) to
53、Guangzhou next week.,有些动词后面跟上一个不定式to do,这个不定式在句中充当宾语。 常用这种结构的动词有:agree, choose, decide, hope, learn, plan, prepare, want等。,to take,to visit,to go,to stay,to meet,to buy,to fly,用反身代词填空: She called _ an artist. Please take care of _, boys and girls. He is not quite _ today. Help _ to some fish, Helen.
54、 We enjoyed _ last Sunday in the park. I can do it _. Sometimes the computer checks _.,herself,yourselves,himself,yourself,ourselves,myself,itself,反身代词的固定搭配和习惯用法: I can do it by myself.(=alone) enjoy oneself teach oneself =learn by oneself 4. lose oneself in 5. look after oneself 6. say to oneself 7. all by oneself,8. wash oneself 9. dress oneself 10. call oneself 11. make oneself understood excuse oneself think oneself for oneself come to oneself look at oneself in the mirror,书面表达,Unit 1 本单元话题介绍好朋友的外貌、性格、品质及未来计划 Task 1
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