小学英语各年级单词、句型和知识点归纳

1、附录1三年级上册Unit 1三会单词： pen, pencil, pencil-case, ruler, eraser, crayon, book, bag, sharpener, school. 三会句型：Hello! Hi! Im . Bye. Goodbye! Whats your name? My names .See you! 话题：基本打招呼用语；询问名字；文具。Unit 2三会单词：head, face, nose, mouth, eye, ear, arm, hand, finger, leg, foot, body. 三会句型：Good morning! Good after

2、noon! This is . Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. Lets go to school! OK!话题：身体部位名称；简单介绍朋友用语。 Unit 3三会单词：red, yellow, green, blue, purple, white, black, orange, pink, brown. 三会句型：How are you? Fine/Im fine, /Very well, thank you. /Thanks. Great! 话题：颜色；问好。Unit 4三会单词：cat, dog, monkey, panda, rabbi

3、t, duck, pig, bird, bear, elephant, mouse, squirrel. 三会句型：Look! I have a . Cool! Super! Wow! Oh, really? May I have a look? Sure. Here you are. Oh, its nice! I like it. Thanks. 话题：部分小动物名称；拥有。Unit 5三会单词：cake, bread, hot dog, hamburger, chicken, French fries, Coke, juice, milk, water, tea, coffee. 三会句

4、型：I like . Me, too! Have some . OK, thank you. /No, thanks. Youre welcome. Can I have some ? Sure. Here you are. 话题：速食食品、饮料；表达喜好；进餐时使用的基本用语。Unit 6三会单词：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, doll, boat, ball, kite, balloon, car, plane. 三会句型：Happy birthday! How old are you? Im . Le

5、ts eat . Great! How many ? This is for you. 话题：数字、玩具；表达岁数；生日。三年级下册Unit 1三会单词：boy, girl, teacher, student, this, my, friend, Im=I am, nice, good morning, good afternoon, meet, goodbye, too. 四会字母：A, B, C, D, E. 三会句型：This is my friend, We have a new friend today. Nice to meet you. Where are you from? I

6、m from . Welcome!话题：男生、女生；老师、学生；来自哪里。Unit 2三会单词：father, dad, mother, mom, man, woman, grandmother, gradma, grandfather, grandpa, sister, brother, lets =let us, great, really, and, how. 四会字母：F, G, H, I. 三会句型：This is my family. Whos that woman/man? Shes/Hes my mother/father. Come on. Lets watch TV. Wh

7、os this boy/girl? Hes/Shes my brother/sister.话题：家庭成员；简单介绍家庭成员情况。Unit 3三会单词：eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, how many, can, look at. 四会字母：J, K, L, M, N. 三会句型：How many can you see? I can see . How many do you have? I have .话题：数字；询问有关数字。（三上U6）

8、Unit 4三会单词：peach, pear, orange, watermelon, apple, banana, strawberry, grape, like, some, thanks. 四会字母：O, P, Q, R, S, T. 三会句型：Do you like ? Yes, I do. /No, I dont. /Yes, I like . /No, I dont like . What about ? Yes, please. /I like very much. Lets have some . Certainly! Have some more? No, thank you

9、. 话题：水果；表达对食物的喜好。（三上U1、3、4、5）Unit5三会单词：bus, bike, taxi, jeep, desk, chair, walkman, lamp, your, zoo. 四会字母：U, V, W, X, Y, Z. 三会句型：Where is ? Its on/in/under the . Lets play a game. Excuse me. Can I use ? No problem. Here you are. 话题：玩具；方位。Unit 6三会单词：small, big, long, short, tall, giraffe, deer. 三会句型：

10、Look at the elephant! Its so big! It has a long nose and a short tail.Its so funny! The giraffe is tall. The deer is short. Youre tall. Im short. Youre right! I have a rabbit. It has long ears. 话题：事物特征。（三上U1、2、4、5、6）四年级上册Unit 1三会单词：window, board, light, picture, door, floor, classroom, what, in, the

11、, we, have, new, go, where, computer, teachers desk, wall, fan, you, see, me, look at. 三会句型：Whats in the classroom? A board. This is Zhang Peng, our new classmate. We have a new classroom. Really? Lets go and have a look. Wow! Its so big! We have 6 new lights. Wheres my seat? Its near the door. Lets

12、 clean the classroom. Good idea. Let me clean the desks and chairs. All right. Its nice. （本册要求认读所有单元A.B部分Lets learn 和Lets talk中的生词和句子）话题：课室物品；祈使句的运用。（三上U1）Unit 2三会单词：Chinese book, English book, math book, schoolbag, story-book, notebook, may, sure, here you are, twenty-one, thirty, thirty-one, forty

13、, forty-one, fifty, sorry. 四会单词：bag, pencil, pen, book, ruler, pencil-case. 三会句型：What colour is it? Its black and white. My schoolbag is heavy. Whats in it? 20 story-books. 话题：书本；文具；数字。（三上U1、3、6；三下U3）Unit 3三会单词：long hair, short hair, thin, strong, quiet, friends, has, name, he, music, science, sport

14、s, computer game, painting, she, right. 四会单词：teacher, student, boy, girl, friend. 三会句型：I have a new friend. He has short black hair and big eyes. Hes tall. Shes quiet. She likes music. Whats his/her name? His name is Zhang Peng. 话题：人物特征、爱好。（三上U2；三下U1、2、6）Unit 4三会单词：study, bathroom, bedroom, living r

15、oom, kitchen, fish, isnt=is not, here, phone, bed, sofa, shelf, fridge, table, key, open, look, please, on, no. 四会单词：home, room, school, classroom, window, desk, door, chair, bed. 三会句型：Is this your bedroom? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. Is she in the living room? Yes, she is. No, she isnt. Where are the

16、keys? Are they on the table? No, they arent. 话题：居室名称、家具；物体方位。Unit 5三会单词：fish, noodles, vegetable, soup, hungry, for, thank you, knife, chopsticks, spoon, plate, fork, use. 四会单词：rice, beef, bread, milk, egg, water, chicken, fish. 三会句型：What would you like for dinner? Id like some rice and soup. I can

17、use chopsticks. Let me try. Let me show you. Help yourself. 话题：食物、餐具；用餐时基本会话。（三上U5；三下U4）Unit 6三会单词：family, parents, uncle, aunt, baby, come, who, baseball player.四会单词：sister, brother, father, mother, driver, doctor, farmer, nurse. 三会句型：How many people are there in your family? Three. Who are they? M

18、y family has seven members. Is this your aunt? Yes, she is. Whats your mother? Shes a teacher. 话题：家庭成员、职业。（三上U6；三下U1、2、3）四年级下册Unit 1三会单词：playground, garden, teachers office, library, canteen, welcome, to, our, many, class, at, please, art room, computer roorm, washroom, music room, gym, TV room. 四会单

19、词：computer, board, fan, light, this, is, my, that, your, teachers desk, picture, wall, floor, yes, it. 三会句型：Where is the ? Its on the first floor. This is the. That is . Is this ? Yes, it is. Is that ? No, it isnt. 四会句型：This is my . That is your . Is this a ? Yes, it is. 话题：学校地方名称；谈论学校有关情况。（四上U1）Uni

20、t 2三会单词：lunch, English class, music class, breakfast, dinner, P.E. class, get up, go to school, go home, go to bed, ready. 四会单词：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, what, time, its=it is, oclock, math, Chinese, English, P.E. music, for, class. 三会句型：School is over. Lets . Just a

21、 minute. Its time to go to school. Breakfast is ready. 四会句型：What time is it? Its oclock. Its . Its time for . 话题：时间；课程；日常活动。（三上U6；三下U3）Unit 3三会单词：sweater, jeans, pants, socks, shoes, shorts, so, theyre=they are.四会单词：jacket, shirt, skirt, dress, T-shirt, red, blue, yellow, green, white, no,not, colou

22、r. 三会句型：Where is my skirt? Whose is it? What are they? These are . Those are . What for? 四会句型：Is this your ? No, its not. What colour is it? Its . 话题：颜色；衣物。（三上U3）Unit 4三会单词：hot, weather, rainy, windy, cloudy, hello, hi, bye. 四会单词：warm, cold, cool, today, jeans, pants, socks,shoes, lets =let us, play

23、, football, snowy, sunny. 三会句型：Can I wear my new shirt today? Yes, you can. No, you cant. What are you doing? Not much. Whats the weather like in New York? Its . How about ? 四会句型：Its today. Lets play football. Its . Is it ? 话题：天气；穿衣；活动。Unit 5三会单词：colourful, pretty, cheap, expensive, help, sneakers,

24、slippers, sandals, boots, for, all right, them. 四会单词：how much, big, small, long, short, apple, banana, pear, orange, watermelon, are, they. 三会句型：Look at that dress. Its colourful. Can I help you? Yes, please. Its too expensive. What size? Ok, well take them. 四会句型：How much is it? Its yuan. How much a

25、re they? Theyre yuan. 话题：衣物特征；价格。（三上U3、6；三下U3、6；四下U3）Unit 6三会单词：sheep, hen, lamb, goat, cow, cat, tomato, cucumber, potato, onion, carrot. 四会单词：horse, arent=are not, cat, rabbit, pig, duck, dog, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, twenty, how many, there. 三会句型：They are donkeys. Look at the hens. They

26、 are fat. Are these/those tomatoes? What are these/those? 四会句型：Are they ? No, they arent. How many are there? Twelve. 话题：农场动物、植物、蔬菜、数量。（三上U4、6；三下U3）五年级上册Unit 1三会单词：from, Canada, principal, university student, Miss.四会单词：young, funny, tall, strong, kind, old, short, thin, whos=who is, Mr, whats=what i

27、s, like, hes=he is, strict, smart, active, quiet, shes=she is, very, but. 四会句型：Whos your teacher? Mr/Miss . Whats he/she like? Hes/Shes . Is she ? No, she isnt./ Yes, she is. Shes . But shes very . （本册要求听说读写所有单元AB部分Lets learn和Read and write中的四会单词和句子）话题：职业；人物特征。（三上U2；三下U1、2、6；四上U3、6）Unit 2三会单词：wait,

28、yeah, play computer games.四会单词：Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, day, have, on, do homework, watch TV, read books, Saturday, Sunday, What about ? too.四会句型：What day is it today? Its . What do you have on ? We have and . What do you do on ? I often . What about you? I . 话题：星期、学校课程、活动。（四上U3

29、；四下U2）Unit 3三会单词：cabbage, pork, mutton, Id like=I would like, now, have to, eat.四会单词：eggplant, fish, green beans, tofu, potato, tomato, for, lunch, we, tasty, sweet, sour, fresh, salty, favourite, theyre=they are, fruit, dont=do not, grape.四会句型：What do you have for today/on ? We have . Whats your fa

30、vourite ? I like . Theyre . I like . But I dont like . Theyre . 话题：食物、食物味道。（三上U5；三下U4；四上U5）Unit 4三会单词：empty the trash, do housework, put away the clothes.四会单词：cook the meals, water the flowers, sweep the floor, clean the bedroom, make the bed, set the table, wash the clothes, do the dishes, cant=can

31、not, use a computer. 四会句型：What can you do? I can . Can you ? Yes, I can. /No, I cant. 话题：家务劳动，会做某事。语法点：Can的用法。（四上U1、4）Unit 5三会单词：air-conditioner, very much, over, in front of. 四会单词：curtain, trash bin, closet, mirror, end table, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, living room, in, on, under, near, behind, cl

32、othes. 四会句型：There is . There are . The is near the . Many are in the . The is behind the . 话题：家具摆设、方位。语法点：There be句型的陈述句式。（四上U4；四下U1）Unit 6三会单词：sky, cloud, mountain, farm, village, city.四会单词：river, flower, grass, lake, forest, path, park, picture, house, bridge, tree, road, building, clean. 四会句型：Is

33、there 。 in the park? Yes, there is. /No, there isnt. Are there any 。 in your village? Yes, there are. /No, there arent. 话题：自然界事物。语法点：There be句型的疑问句式。五年级下册Unit 1三会单词：work, tell. 四会单词：do morning exercises, eat breakfast, have English class, play sports, eat dinner, when, evening, get up, at, usually,

34、noon, climb mountains, go shopping, play the piano, visit grandparents, go hiking, weekend, often, sometimes. 四会句型：When do you ? At . /I usually at . What do you do on the weekend? Usually I . Sometimes I . I often . 话题：时间、日常活动。语法点：一般现在时的第一人称单数形式。（四下U2；五上U2）Unit 2四会单词：spring, summer, tall, winter, s

35、eason, which, best, swim, fly kites, skate, make a snowman, plant trees, why, because, sleep. 四会句型：Which season do you like best? I like best. is good, but is my favourite season. Why do you like ? Because I can . 话题：四季的特征，包括天气、可进行的活动等；表达喜欢的季节并说明原因。语法点：一般现在时的第一人称单数形式、Can句型。（四下U4；五上U3、4；五下U1）Unit 3三会

36、单词：January, Frbrary, March, April, August, September, October, November, December, first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth.四会单词：Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May, June, July, Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. birthday, uncle, her, date. 四会句型：When is your birthday? My birthday is in . Is

37、 her birthday in ? Whats the date? Its . 话题：日期、生日、序数词、节日。语法点：日期的表达。（三上U6；三下U3；五上U2）Unit 4四会单词：draw pictures, cook dinner, read a book, answer the phone, listen to music, clean the room, write a letter, write an e-mail, mom, gradpa, study. 四会句型：This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing? I am . Grandpa i

38、s . Brother is . 话题：正在干某事。语法点：现在进行时的陈述句式和特殊疑问句式、打电话用语。（五上U4；五下U1、2）Unit 5四会单词：fly, jump, walk, run, swim, kangaroo, sleep, climb, fight, swing, drink water. 四会句型：What is it doing? Its What is she doing? Shes . What are they doing? Theyre . 话题：正在干某事。语法点：现在进行时的陈述句式和特殊疑问句式。（三上U4；五下U4）Unit 6三会单词：have a

39、look. 四会单词：take pictures, watch insects, pick up leaves, do an experiment, catch butterflies, honey, count insects, coollect leaves, write a repoort, play chess, have a picnic. 四会句型：Are you/they ? Yes, we/they are. No, we/they arent. Is he/she ? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isnt. 话题：正在干某事。语法点：现在进行时的一般

40、疑问句式。（三上U5；五下U4、5）六年级上册Unit 1三会单词：plane, ship, subway, then, always, know. 四会单词：by, foot, bike, bus, train, how, go to school, traffic, traffic light, traffic rule, stop, wait, get to. 四会句型：How do you go to school? Usually I go to school . Sometimes I go . How can I get to ? You can go by the bus. 话

41、题：交通方式、交通规则。（三上U6；五下U1）Unit 2三会单词：science museum, excuse me, want, a pair of, minute, north, south, east, west, tell, take. 四会单词：library, post office, hospital, cinema, bookstore, where, please, next to, turn, right, left, straight, then. 四会句型：Where is the ? Its . Turn at the , then go straight. Its

42、 on the . 话题：询问地点。（三下U5；五上U5）Unit 3三会单词：tonight, tomorrow, take a trip, read a magazine, go to the cinema, magazine, dictionary, shoe store. 四会单词：next week, this morning, this afternoon, this evening, comic book, post card, newspaper, buy. 四会句型：What are you going to do on the weekend? Im going to .

43、Where are you going this afternoon? Im going to . What are you going to buy? Im going to buy . 话题：谈论计划。语法点：一般将来时。（五下U4、5、6）Unit 4三会单词：look, fun, with. 四会单词：hobby, ride a bike ( riding a bike), dive (diving), play the violin( playing the violin), make kites ( making kites) , collect stamps ( collecti

44、ng stamps), live(lives), teach(teaches), go(goes), watch( watches), read(reads), does, doesnt=does not. 四会句型：Whats your hobby? I like . He likes , too. Does she ? Yes, she does. /No, she doesnt. 话题：兴趣爱好、他人日常活动。语法点：Like的用法；一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。（四上U3；五下U4、5、6；六上U3）Unit 5三会单词：show. 四会单词：singer, writer, actor

45、, actress, artist, TV reporter, engineer, accountant, policeman, salesperson, cleaner, where, work. 四会句型：What does your do? She/He is a . Where does she/he work? How does she/he go to work? 话题：职业、工作地点、出行方式。语法点：一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。（三下U2；四上U6；五上U1；五下U1；六上U1、2、3、4）Unit 6三会单词：vapour, again. 四会单词：rain, cloud, sun, stream, come from, seed, soil, sprout, plant, should, then. 四会句型：Where does the come from? It comes from the . How