八年级上Units10--12

1、八年级上Units 1012 基础知识测验一、 重点单词1、 n .工程师 2、 n.飞行员 3、 n.梦想4、 n.女士，淑女 5、 adj.外国的 6、 n.举行7、 adj.富有的 8、 n.电影院 9、 v.憎恨10、 v.借，借入 11、 n菜肴 12、 n.照顾，关心13、 n.小吃，快餐 14、 n.座位 15、 n.荧光屏16、 adj.南方的 二、词汇拓展1、act(v.) (n.)演员 （n.）行动 （adj.）积极的2、build(v.) (n.)建筑物 （n.）建筑者3、comfort(v.) (adj.)舒适的，安逸的 （反义词.）不舒服的4、success(n. )

2、 (v.)成功 （adj.）成功的5、lay(v.) (过去式)放，产卵 （过去分词）放，搁，铺6、art(n.) (n.)艺术家 7、travel(v.) (n.)旅客8、fit(adj.) （同义词）健康的 9、meet(v.) (n.)会议，集会10、with（pron.） (pron.)没有 11、love(v.) （adj.）可爱的12、grow（v.） (过去式)生长 13、sweep(v.) (过去式)打扫14、feed(v.) (过去式)喂养，饲养三、重点短语1、 成长，长大 2、 兼职工作3、 全世界 4、 与某人交流5、 交换生 6、 取出7、 低价 8、 照看，照顾9、

3、靠近，接近 10、 整理床铺11、 同时 12、 一两年13、 存钱 14、 新年计划15、 洗餐具 16、 在中国北部17、 到处 18、 做早点19、 洗衣服 20、 一点也不21、 休息一会儿 22、 搭车23、 生某人的气 24、 赚钱25、 做家务 26、 才艺表演27、 获奖 28、 在冬季29、 考虑 30、 从事，忙于四、重点句子1、-当你长大了打算干什么？ ？ -我打算做一名教师。 . 2、-当他长大后打算干什么？ ？ -他打算做一名飞行员。 . 3、-你打算怎么做呢？ ？ -我打算在学校努力学习。 . 4、-你要在哪里工作？ ？ -我还不确定。或许在北京。 . 5、当我长大

4、后，我打算做我想做的事。 ？ 6、我打算搬到有趣的地方。 . 7、我打算找一份兼职工作做一到两年，并且存一些钱。 8、同时我打算学习法语。 . 9、我也想要环游世界。 . 10、许多读者在新的学年中打算更加努力学习。 .11、一些父母打算学习他们的孩子在学校学习的学科。 .12、-你把垃圾到处去一下好吗？ ？ -好的。 .13、-你可以洗一下碗吗？- ？ -对不起，我不能。我必须做作业。- .14、-我可以去看电影吗？ ？-是的，你可以。 .15、但是我喜欢洗碗，因为这令人放松。 .16、谢谢你照顾我的狗。 .17、给他喝水并且喂他。 .18、当我忘记打扫房间时我妈妈真的很生气。 .19、我可

5、以用一下你的字典吗？我的在家里。 .20、当我去度假的时候你可以照顾我的猫吗？ ？21、城镇电影院是最便宜的。它拥有最亲切的服务。 22、时尚少年有质量最好的衣服，并且它有比贾森服装店更好的服务。 23、-最好的电影院是哪一个？ ？-露天电影院。它是最便宜的。 .24、镇上最好的服装店是哪一个？ ？25、它拥有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。 .26、上周的才艺表演取得了巨大的成功。 .27、最幽默的表演奖是史蒂夫-田和他的狗，费多。他们一起唱了一首可爱的歌。 .28、在我们班男孩子喜欢动作片但是女孩子并不经常看动作片。 .29、你会跳舞吗？才艺表演我们需要更多的演员。 .30、我们需要更多的饮料喝

6、零食。你能买一些吗？ ？五、考点聚焦考点1、Im going to be a basketball player. 我打算做一名篮球运动员。be going to意为“打算，将要”，后接动词原形，是将来时态的一种表达方法。其中be有人称和数的变化。be going to表示计划、打算要做的事情或者即将发生的事。考点2、Im going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习打篮球。practice 练习，实践 为及物动词，后可以跟名词、动名词作宾语，即，当后面跟有动词时，该动词要用-ing形式。考点3、Im going to move somewher

7、e interesting.我打算迁居到有趣的地方。句中的somewhere是副词，意为“在某处，到某处”，somewhere与形容词连用时，形容词通常放在后面。当形容词或不定式用来修饰something，somebody，anything，somewhere，anywhere时，一般置于这些词之后。考点4、I want to be a reporter because I enjoy talking with people.我想成为一名记者，因为我喜欢与人们交谈。句中的enjoy为及物动词，意为“喜欢，享受的乐趣”，其后常可以跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。另外enjoy oneself意为“过

8、得快活，玩得愉快”。考点5、But first you have to clean your room.但你首先得打扫一下你的房间。“have to” 必须，不得不 后面跟代词原形。have to在句中运用时，有人称、数及时态变化，主语为第三人称单数形式时，用has to，在一般过去时中用had to。must与have to都用“必须”的意思。must表示说话人主观上认为“应该，必须”，无人称和数的变化。其否定式的答语常用neednt或dont have to，意为“不必”。而have to是口语中常用的一个短语，主要强调外界客观因素，如环境、习惯等，而要求某人“不得不，只好”。考点5、Th

9、anks for taking care of my dog.谢谢你照顾我的狗。thanks for doing sth.=thank you for doing sth. 表示“因为（做）某事而向别人道谢”。for为介词，后跟的动词要用-ing形式。考点6、Dont forget to clean his bed.不要忘记给它打扫床铺。（1） 这是是一个否定祈使句。祈使句常用来表示命令或请求，主语是第二人称，通常省其否定句直接在动词原形前面加dont。（2）、forget to do sth.意思是“忘记去做某事”，事情还未做。另外forget doing sth.意思是 “忘记做过某事”，

10、事情已经做了。六、课文填空Unit 10 Im going to be a basketball player.My dream job When I grow up, I (go) to do what I want to do. Im going to move (where) interesting. Paris sounds like a city that I (can) enjoy. There are lots of art (exhibition) there. I want (be) an artist. So how am I going to do it? (one),

11、I need time to practice my skill, so I (not) going to find a full-time job for a year or two. In this way, I can draw in my spare time. Then Im going to be a student at an art school in Paris. And Im going to study (France) at the same time. Next, Im going to hold art exhibitions because I want to b

12、e rich and buy a big house for my (parent). I also want to travel all over the world. One day, Im going to retire somewhere quiet and (beauty).Unit 12 Whats the best radio station? What do young people (think) about places in town? We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned. All the

13、movie theaters are good, but the Screen City is the (good) in our town. It has the (big) screens and the (comfortable) seats. However, Town Cinema is the (cheap), and it has the (friendly) service. The (popular) clothing store is Jasons. It has the best quality clothing. Its also the cheapest. Funky

14、 Fashion is the (bad). It has really bad service. As for radio stations, most people think that Jazz 107.9 FM is really great. It plays the (interesting) music.七、语法专项练习（一）、be going to +动词原形 用法专练、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时加上助动词1、I (take) acting lessons during the coming vacation.2、 your cousin (be) an act

15、or when he grows up.3、Mr Wangs children (help) their friends with English next weekend.4、She (not hold) the art exhibition tomorrow afternoon.5、The boy (buy) a big house for his parents when he has much money.6、 the tourists (travel) all over Yunnan Province next weekend?7、Where your pen pal (visit)

16、 after he comes to your house?8、They are waiting for a bus at the bus station, I think they (help) the cleaners sweep the street.9、They (not go) to the shop last month, so they (buy) some things this weekend.10、Look, some children (stand) at the school gate. What they (do)?、选择填空（ ）1、Look at the blac

17、k clouds. It soon. A. is going to rain B. is going to be rain C. is going to rainy D. rained ( ) 2、When your uncle for London next week? A. has; left B. does; leave C. is; going to leave D. did; leave( )3、There a football match on TV this evening.A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to

18、have( )4、The boss make the workers twelve hours a day.A. are going to, work B. will, to work C. didnt, to work D. is going to, work( )5、Look out! The train !A. is coming B. come C. came D. comes( )6、He is going to be an inventor when he up.A. grow B. is going to grow C. grows D. is growing( )7、They

19、to play football if it rainy tomorrow.A. are going; is B. will; isnt C. are going; will be D. are going; isnt( )8、What Tom when he up?A. will; do; grow B. is; going to do; growsC. does; do; grows D. is; going to do; is growing( )9、There a parents meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. are B. will have C. is

20、going to be D. has( )10、Shes going to find him a kind man when she more about him.A. knows B. know C. will know D. is going to know、按要求完成下列句子1、 She is going to move somewhere interesting. (变为一般疑问句) 2、 Her uncle is going to retire in 2018. (变为否定句) 3、 They are going to watch animals in the zoo this Su

21、nday. (就划线部分提问) they going to watch animals in the zoo?4、 My dad listens to the radio every day. (用tomorrow改写)My dad to the radio tomorrow.5、 Three students are going to make their New Years resolutions this week.(用yesterday改写)Three students their New Years resolutions .(二)、用所给动词的时态形式填空1、My parents

22、often (exercise) in the morning. They are both very athletic.2、Lucy (stay) with her grandma for a few days next month.3、The boy (not have) a sister, but he has a brother.4、How your mother usually (go) to work in the morning?5、Its ten oclock now. Her daughter (have) a P.E. class on the playground.6、-

23、When your uncle (leave) for Shanghai? -Two days ago.7、Listen! Lucy and her friends (talk) in the room?8、It (not snow) in Kunming last night.9、The girl (be) born in April, 1994, so I know she is fourteen years old.10、Mr Green (visit) our school on his next day off.11、The boy is lazy. He hardly ever (

24、wash) his clothing at home on weekends.12、I am going to be a professional football player when I (grow) up in the future.13、You should (lie) down and (have) a rest when you have a stomachache.14、The young man often (read) English or played basketball in the morning.15、Can Lucy (speak) Chinese now?16

25、、He (not do) anything at home. He is too lazy.17、The student isnt (feel) well. He is in hospital.18、The girl (sweep) the classroom before she left school.19、- you (sleep) well last night, Li Ying?- No. So I feel very tired now.20、- Hi, Jim! Can you come to my party tomorrow evening?- Oh, sorry. I cant. I (watch) a football match with my father.（三）、根据句意，用所给的形容词或副词的比较级或最高级填空1、Which city is (beautiful), Kunming, Dali or Lijiang?2、It is a bit (cold) today than ye