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Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?,SectionA11a-2c,荆门市掇刀区白石坡初级中学孙燕,IworkwithfriendstostudyEnglish.,HowdoyoustudyEnglish?,Warming-up,IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithfriends,ImakewordcardstostudyEnglish.,IstudyEnglishbymakingwordcards.,IreadthetextbooktostudyEnglish.,IworkwithagrouptostudyEnglish.,n.课本,IstudyEnglishbyreadingthetextbook.,IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithagroup.,IlistentotapestostudyEnglish.,listeningtotapes.,listeningtotapes.,IstudyEnglishbyisteningtotapes.,IasktheteacherforhelptostudyEnglish.,IstudyEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.,CheckthewaysyoustudyEnglish.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.,1a,_a.byworkingwithfriends._b.bymakingwordcards._c.byreadingthetextbook._d.bylisteningtotapes_e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.,Listen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove.,_1.Meiping,_2.Peter,_3.Tony,Listening,1b,b,e,d,Listenagainandanswerthequestionsaccordingtothecontentsof1b,1.Whatwillthestudentshave?Andwhen?,2.OnthelastEnglishtestwhodidverywell?,3.HowdidMeipingstudyforatest?AndhowaboutPeterandTony?,4.WhatdoesTonysmotherthinkwhenheislisteningtotapes?Howdoesshefeel?,Abigtest.OnTuesday.,Meipingdid.,Shestudidedbymakingwordcards.AndPeterdidbyaskingtheteacherforhelpandTonydidbylisteningTotapes.,Hismotherthinksheislisteningtomusicbymistake.Andshegetsmad.,HerEnglishisverygood.DoyouknowhowshestudiesEnglish?ShestudiesEnglishby,HowdoesshestudyEnglish?,Guess,TheystudyEnglishby,TheystudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.,HowdotheystudyEnglish?,HowdotheystudyEnglish?,TheystudyEnglishbyworkingwithfriends.,TheystudyEnglishbypractisingwithforeigners.,HestudiesEnglishbymakingwordcards.,HowdoeshestudyEnglish?,HestudiesEnglishbyreadingthetextbook.,HestudiesEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.,HestudiesEnglishbylisteningtotapes.,HowdoeshestudyEnglish?,Istudybyworkingwithagroup.,Howdoyoustudyforatest?,Makeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.,1c,Pairwork,Howdoyoustudyforatest?,Istudyby,1_DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2_DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3_Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4_Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5_Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.,2a,Listening,n.交谈;谈话,adv.大声地;出声地,n.发音,a.Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.,Listenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestionabove.,2b,Keys:1._2._4._5._,d,b,c,a,Listenthethirdtimewhiletakingnotesaboutthefollowingquestions,1.Howmanypeopleareinthepassage?,Five:ahost,2boysand2girls.,2.HowmanywaysoflearningEnglisharementionedinthepassage?Whatarethey?,6.LearnEnglishbywatchingvideos,keepingadiaryInEnglish,studyingwithagroup;havingconversationsWithfriendsinEnglish,readingaloudtopracticePronunciationandlookingupnewwordsinadictionary.,Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?,Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.,Pairwork,2c,Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.,LetstalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.,DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingmovies?,Yes,itsaveryinterestingway.,No,itstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.,WhataboutwritingletterstoapenpalinAmerica?,Yes,ithelpstoimprovemywritingskillsandknowalotaboutAmerica.,DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?,Ofcourse,wecantalkaboutplentyofthingslikeschool,pets,movies,andourparents.,1.byworkingwithfriends2.bywatchingEnglishmovies.3.bymakingwordcards.4.byreadingthetextbook.5.bylisteningtotapes.6.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.7.byreadingaloud.,HowdoyoustudyEnglish?,1.Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通过小组活动来学习。by作为介词,用法很多。请仔细观察下面的例句,分析by的用法,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。,【例句】1.Comeandsitbyus.2.Petergoestoworkbybuseveryday.3.Tonywillcomebackby10:00pm.4.Englishisspokenbylotsofpeople.5.Mybrotherstudieshistorybyworkingwithagroup.,【结论】1.by可表示位置,(1)“_”,如句1。也有“从旁边(经过)”之意。2.by可表示交通、传递等的方式,如句2。3.by可表示时间,“到(某时)之前;不迟于”,如句3。4.by可用于构成(2)_,“被,由”,如句4。5.by可表示方式或手段,(3)“_”结构在句中作方式状语,“通过方式(方法)”或“借助手段”,如句5。,在旁边,被动语态,by+v.-ing形式,【运用】根据提示,用含有by的短语完成句子。1.AnniewenttoBeijing_(乘火车)yesterday.2.Hisgrandfathermadealiving_(靠卖水果)inthepast.,bytrain,bysellingfruits,3.Thescientistshavetoarriveatthevillage_(八月以前).4.Allengoes_(经过邮局)onhiswaytoschooleverymorning.5.Thebookwaswritten_(由几个工程师).,byAugust,bythepostoffice,byseveralengineers,2.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?辨析aloud,loud和loudlyaloud出声地;大声地。常与read/call等词连用,不用于比较级。e.g.Dontreadaloudinthelibrary.不要在图书馆大声朗读。,loud大声地;喧闹地。指说话声和笑声,常与talk/speak/laugh/sing等词连用,常用比较级。e.g.Wecanthearyou.Pleasespeaklouder.我们听不到你的声音,请再大声点。loudly高声地;喧闹地。可以和loud互换,含有“吵闹”的意思,不悦耳。,后跟名词,代词或v.-ing。用于征求意见。e.g.Whataboutacupoftea?喝杯茶怎么样?Howaboutyou?你呢?What/Howaboutgoingtothezoothisafternoon?今天下午去动物园怎么样?,Whatabout/Howabout?,3.ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.句中的it是形式主语,不定式短语tounderstandspokenEnglish是真正的主语。该句句型为:Its+too+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.意思是“(对某人来说)做某事是的”。如:,Itstooimportanttokeephealthy.Itsdifficultforhimtolearntwolanguages.【链接】too.to.结构常表示“太而不能”,too后面接形容词或副词,to后面接动词原形。如:Theroomistoodirtytolivein.Hewalkstooslowlytogetthereontime.,【运用】将下面的句子翻译成英语。1)孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。Itsdangerousforthechildrentoswiminthatriver.2)晚饭后散步太有必要了。Itstoonecessarytotakeawalkaftersupper.3)水太烫,不能喝。Thewateristoohottodrink.,.Choosethebestanswer.1.Hegoestoschool_bike.A.byB.onC.inD.at2.HowdoyoustudyEnglishsowell?By_lotsofbooks.A.readB.lookC.watchingD.reading,.Completethefollowingsentences.1.大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?Whatabout_topracticepronunciation?2.她通过读课本来学习英语。ShestudiesEnglish_thetextbook.3.SheimprovesherEng
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