英语人教版九年级全册Unit three.ppt

SectionAPeriodThree,Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?,Unit3,WherecanIbuysomemedicine?,Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?,Whichquestionismorepolite（礼貌）?,Whendoesthebandstartplayingthisevening?,Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?,Whereshouldwegonext?,Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.,Whichquestionismorepolite?,IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.,Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.,Iwonderiftheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear.,主语,谓语,从句,宾语,Review,宾语从句(objectiveclauses),在复合句中，由一个_充当_，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有_,_,_,_,_,_,_等。,句子,宾语,that,if,whether,what,where,why,how,请分别找出句中的主语、谓语、宾语从句,Objective,TolearntouseObjectiveclauses（学习使用宾语从句）,边读边观察（一）：你能总结出引导宾语从句的关联词的用法吗？,1.Theraceissointerestingtowatch.Ithink.Ithinkthattheraceissointerestingtowatch.2.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?Couldyoutellusif/whetherMr.BrownenjoyslivinginChina?3.Whendoesthetrainleave?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknowwhenthetrainleaves.,陈述句做宾语从句，由连词that引导,一般疑问句做宾语从句，由连词if/whether引导,特殊疑问句做宾语从句，由原疑问词引导,Letshaveatry!用关联词完成复合句,1TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesays.Hesays_theseflowersarefromGuangdong.2CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow_theycanspeakFrench.3Arethechildrenplayinggames?Tellme.Tellme_thechildrenareplayinggames.4Wheredoessheparkhercar?Doyouknow?Doyouknow_sheparkshercar?5Whatdoesheoftentalkabout?Thegirlwondered.Thegirlwondered_heoftentalkedabout.,that,If/whether,if/whether,where,what,WherecanIbuysomemedicine?,Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?,边读边观察（二）：你能发现特殊疑问句变成宾语从句后，语序发生了什么变化吗？,Whereshouldwegonext?,Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.,宾语从句用陈述句语序:引导词+主语+谓语+其他成分,Letshaveatry!完成复合句,注意语序。,1Howmanypeoplecanyouseeinthepicture?Whoknows?Whoknowshowmanypeople_inthepicture?2Wheredidsheparkhercar?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhere_hercar?3Whoknockedatthedoorsoloudly?Idontknow.Idontknow_atthedoorsoloudly.4.Whatshisname?Iaskhim.Iaskhimwhat_.5.Whendoesthetrainarrive?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellmewhen_.,youcansee,sheparked,whoknocked,hisnameis,thetrainarrives,观察三：谁能说出主句和宾语从句之间的时态关系？1.Jimtellsmethathedidntgofishingyesterdayafternoon.2.Doyouknowif/whetherheisgoingtoAmerica?3.Healwaysthinkshowhecandobetter.4.Idontknowwhysomanypeoplearelookingathim.,主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况可以使用任何时态,继续观察：谁能说出主句和宾语从句之间的时态关系？1.Hesaidheworkedinafactory.2.Mybrothertoldmefatherwaswritingaletterthen.3.Hesaidhewouldgowithus.4.SheaskedmeifIhadstudiedEnglishforyears.5.Theteachersaidtheearthgoesroundthesun.,当主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要用过去的某个时态，但是如果宾语从句表示的是客观真理，自然现象，还用一般现在时,Letshaveatry!完成复合句,注意时态,1TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.Hesaidthattheseflowers_fromGuangdong.2Whatdoesheoftentalkabout?Thegirlwonders.Thegirlwonderswhatheoften_about.3.Whatshisname?Iaskedhim.Iaskedhimwhathisname_.4.Therewillbeameetingtonight.Jackdoesntknow.Jackdoesntknowifthere_ameetingtonight.5.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Myteachertoldme.Myteachertoldmethatlight_fasterthansound.,were,talks,was,willbe,travels,宾语从句用法【速记口诀】宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。,1.Doyouknow_Zunyiornottomorrow?（2012黔西南）A.whetheraretheyleavingforB.whethertheyareleavingforC.iftheyareleavingforD.ifaretheyleavingfor,选择题:,2.Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?Yes,Iamstillwondering_.(2012江苏南京)A.howisChinesepapercutmadeB.howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttimesC.whytheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondancewhydotheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival,3.-Iwonder_shewillbeabletocomebackfromHongKong.-Maybetomorrowmorning.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether,小组活动：Rewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.,4a,WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?,1.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?,4.IwonderiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays.,礼貌用语：Iwonderwhere.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere.?Excuseme,doyouknowwhere.?Pardonme,canyoutellmeif.?,小组活动：Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?,4b,Timishungry.Sallyneedstomailaletter.,a.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?b.Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?c.Pardonme,doyouknowiftheresarestaurantaroundhere?,a.Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethepostofficeis?b.IdliketoknowwhereIcanbuysomestamps.c.Doyouknowwherethenearestpostofficeis?,小组活动：写出游客可能会问的有关你所在城市的四个问题（要求用宾语从句）。,4c,Excuseme,couldyoupleasetelluswherethenearestbankis?,Forexample:,Pardonme,couldyoutellmehowIcangettoarestaurant?,Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.,Pardonme,doyouknowifthereisafastfoodrestaurantnearby?,上黑板的同学Comeon！批改的同学Becareful!,Whathaveyoulearnedtoday?,宾语从句三要素：关联词时态语序,that（陈述句）i