2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案：unit2 名师点津（新人教版必修二）

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/172011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案UNIT2名师点津（新人教版必修二）2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案UNIT2名师点津（新人教版必修二）单项填空1JOHNPROMISEDHISDOCTORHE_NOTSMOKE，ANDHEHASNEVERSMOKEDEVERSINCEAMIGHTBSHOULDCCOULDDWOULD解析选D。句意约翰答应他的医生不再吸烟了，且从那时起就再也不吸了。MIGHTNOT“可能不”；SHOULDNOT“不应该”；COULDNOT“不可能推测，不能表能力”；WOULD有“决心、决意”等意思。根据句意，可知D项正确。2ILIKETHISJACKETBETTERTHANTHATONE，BUTITCOSTSALMOSTTHREETIMES_AASMUCHBASMANYCSOMUCHDSOMANY解析选A。考查ASAS句型中的省略。空白处补充完整为ASMUCHASTHATONECOSTS。此类题要注意句中名词的可数与不可数，另外，和其有关的倍数句型也是高考的常考句式。3ALLTHESTUDENTSINTHISSCHOOLAREREQUIREDTO_AT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/17LEASTTWOLECTURESONHOWTOSTUDYEVERYMONTHAATTENDBTAKEPARTINCJOININDGOINFOR解析选A。ATTEND表示“出席，参加会议、讲座、婚礼、报告”等；TAKEPARTIN和JOININ都表示“参加某一项活动”；GOINFOR表示“从事，爱好”。4THEOLDPROFESSORSAIDTOUSEVERYPARTOFTHEMATERIALSSHOULDBEMADEUSEOF_THESTATIONATOBUILDBBUILDINGCBUILDDBUILT解析选A。句意为这位老教授对我们说应该利用这些材料的每一部分来建造车站。TOBUILD是动词不定式作目的状语。5TOMWASPLAYINGCOMPUTERGAMESALLNIGHT_HEWASLATEFORCLASSATHATSBECAUSEBTHATSWHYCITSHOWDTHATSHOW解析选B。THAT指前句的内容，WHY表示前句所说的结果。6INMYOPINION，THEGIRL_TOBEAGOODDANCERIFSHEISWELLTRAINEDINANARTSCHOOLAEXPECTSBHOPES精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/17CWISHESDPROMISES解析选D。考查动词辨析。PROMISETOBE表示“有希望成为”的意思。其他词语和句子的意思不吻合。7HEPLAYSFOOTBALL_，IFNOTBETTERTHAN，JOHNAASWELLBASWELLASCSOWELLDSOWELLAS解析选B。本题中混合了同级比较ASWELLAS和比较级BETTERTHAN。句意为“若他踢球不比约翰更好的话，也和约翰踢得一样好。”8AFTER_WITHTHESALESWOMAN，IGOTTHEBEAUTIFULDRESSATTHEPRICEOF50YUANATLASTADEBATINGBTALKINGCDISCUSSINGDBARGAINING解析选D。BARGAIN讨价还价。DEBATE辩论；TALK谈话；DISCUSS讨论。句意为经过一番讨价还价之后，我最后花了50块钱买下了那件漂亮的女装。9HERPARENTSPUTALOTOFEFFORTINTOGETTINGHER_TOAKEYSCHOOLAACCEPTEDBRECEIVEDCANNOUNCEDDADMITTED解析选D。考查动词辨析。BEADMITTEDTO被允许进入；被录取。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/1710THEMANAGERHASTOGOONABUSINESSTRIPHISCOMPANYWILLBELEFTIN_OFHISSECRETARYACHARGEBTHECHARGECNEEDDPLACE解析选B。STHBELEFTINTHECHARGEOFSB“某物被留下来由某人管理/负责”。又如THECHILDWASLEFTINTHECHARGEOFTHENURSE“孩子被留下来，由保姆照看”。INNEEDOF“主语需要”。完形填空2009年烟台检测INANATIONALSPELLINGCONTESTINAMERICA，AN11YEAROLDGIRLWASASKEDTOSPELLACERTAINWORDBUTWITHHER_1_VOICETHEJUDGESWERENOTSUREIFSHESPELLEDTHEWORDWITHTHELETTERAORETHEYTALKEDITOVERAND_2_DECIDEDTOSIMPLYASKHERWHATSHEHADSAIDBYNOW，THEGIRLKNEWSHEHAD_3_THEWORDBUTINSTEADOFLYING，SHETOLDTHETRUTHTHATSHEHADSAIDTHE_4_LETTERSOSHELOSTTHECONTESTASTHEGIRLWALKEDOFFTHE_5_，THEENTIREAUDIENCESTOODTOTHEIRFEETCLAPPINGTOAPPLAUDHER_6_LATER，DOZENSOFNEWSPAPERREPORTERSWROTEABOUTTHIS11YEAROLDGIRLSHONESTY，EVENWHENIT_7_HERTHECONTESTBUTTHEFACTIS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/17THATSHE_8_THEBIGGESTCONTESTTHATDAYTHECONTESTOFHER_9_PROBABLYTHEBIGGESTTESTOFOURCHARACTERISWHATWEWOULDDOIFWEKNEWWEWOULDNEVERGET_10_THISYOUNGGIRLCOULDEASILYHAVE_11_ANDNOBODYWOULDHAVEKNOWNITBUTHERSELFBUTTHATSJUSTITSHEWOULDKNOWSHEDIDWRONGITSBEENSAID，“IFYOU_12_，YOUMAKEYOURSELFCHEAP”THISYOUNGGIRLWASSTRONGANDSMARTENOUGHTOPRIZEHEROWN_13_ANDCHARACTERRATHERTHANTHEPRIZEFROMASPELLING_14_HERRESPECTFORHERSELFWASMOREIMPORTANTTHANANY_15_OTHERSMIGHTGIVEHERFORWINNINGACONTESTSHEKNEWSHEWOULDHAVETOLIVEWITHHERSELFANDTHE_16_SHEMADEATTHATMOMENTWILLHAVELONGLASTINGINFLUENCEITSSOTRUETHATTHECHOICESYOUMAKETODAY_17_WHATYOUARETOMORROWOURCHILDRENWILL_18_OURBEHAVIOURMUCHMORETHANOURADVICESOIFWEWANTTHEMTO_19_TOBEHONEST，WEMUSTSHOWTHEMTHEWAYBYBEINGHONESTOURSELVESREMEMBER，OURKIDSARE_20_WHATWEDOANDHOWWELIVEEVENWHENWEDONTTHINKTHEYSEEORKNOW【解题导语】这是一篇讲述“诚实”的文章。文中小女孩参加了单词拼写比赛，在比赛中，她勇于承认自己犯的拼写错误，虽然她没有赢得比赛，但她的诚实征服了所有精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/17的人。1AHIGHBSWEETCTOUGHDSOFT解析选D。从下文知，她的声音很轻SOFT，以至于裁判不确定她拼写的是A还是E。其他选项都不符合语境。2AFINALLYBKINDLYCSECRETLYDTOTALLY解析选A。裁判讨论了一番，最终FINALLY决定。3AFORGOTTENBMISPRONOUNCEDCMISSPELLEDDLOST解析选C。从上下文可知，到此时，小女孩知道她拼错了MISSPELLED单词。4ACORRECTBWRONGCDIFFERENTDSAME解析选B。从上文知，她知道自己拼错了，但她没有撒谎，而是说出了她拼错了WRONG字母。5ASTAGEBSTUDIOCTESTDCLASSROOM解析选A。由常识可知，小女孩走下了舞台STAGE。其他选项都不符合语境。6ABRAVERYBHONESTYCCOURAGEDCLEVERNESS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/17解析选B。从上下文可知，观众为小女孩的诚实HONESTY而鼓掌。7ACANCELLEDBCOSTCOFFEREDDWASTED解析选B。COSTSBSTH表示“花费某人某物”，这里表示，诚实使她没有赢得比赛。8AACHIEVEDBBROKECWONDDEFEATED解析选C。由语境可知，但她赢得了WON最大的比赛，那就是人格CHARACTER的比赛。9AREPUTATIONBKNOWLEDGECLIFEDCHARACTER解析选D。参见第8题解析，或从第三段第一句可知。10APAIDBAWARDEDCCAUGHTDREPORTED解析选C。GETCAUGHT表示“被抓住，被发现”。11AESCAPEDBLIEDCCHANGEDDANSWERED解析选B。从上文知，小女孩本可以撒谎LIED的。12AACCEPTBFIGHTCCHEATDINSIST解析选C。从上下文可知，此处表达的意思为如果你作精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/17弊CHEAT。13ACONSCIENCEBFEELINGCDILIGENCEDMODESTY解析选A。从下文中的“CHARACTER”可知，这里应该用CONSCIENCE。14ACONTESTBCHAMPIONCJUDGERDEXPERT解析选A。从上文知，小女孩参加的是拼写比赛CONTEST。15ASENSEBPRIDECRESPECTDAWARENESS解析选C。该句前面的RESPECT有提示。16APLANBCONCLUSIONCDISCOVERYDCHOICE解析选D。考查词组MAKETHECHOICE。小女孩当时做出的选择将对以后的人生有深远的影响。17AMAKEBCHANGECKEEPDCREATE解析选A。从上下文知，作者发表了自己的看法你今日做出的选择造就你明日的自己。18AGIVEBTAKECFOLLOWDSET精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/17解析选C。由语境可知，身教胜于言传。19AGROWUPBBRINGUPCTAKEUPDCOMEUP解析选A。由常识可知，如果我们希望我们的孩子长大GROWUP后变得诚实。20ARECORDINGBINSPECTINGCCORRECTINGDWATCHING解析选D。上文提到大人的榜样作用很重要，所以要记住我们的孩子正看着WATCH我们。阅读理解A2009年浙江温州检测SADNESSISUNPLEASANT，ANDINASOCIETYWHEREPERSONALHAPPINESSISPRIZEDABOVEALLELSE，THEREISLITTLETOLERANCEFORFALLINGINDESPAIRESPECIALLYNOWWEVEGOTDRUGSFORGETTINGRIDOFSADFEELINGSWHETHERITSAFTERLOSINGAJOB，THEBREAKUPOFARELATIONSHIPORTHEDEATHOFALOVEDONESOITSNOSURPRISETHATMOREANDMOREPEOPLEARETAKINGTHEMBUTISTHISREALLYSUCHAGOODIDEAAGROWINGNUMBEROFVOICESFROMTHEWORLDOFMENTALHEALTHRESEARCHARESAYINGITISNTT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/17HEYFEARTHATTHEINCREASINGTENDENCYTOTREATNORMALSADNESSASADISEASEISPLAYINGFASTANDLOOSE行为轻率SADNESS，THEYARGUE，SERVESAUSEFULPURPOSEANDIFWELOSEIT，WELOSEOUTYETMANYPSYCHIATRISTS精神病医生INSISTNOTSADNESSHASANASTYHABITOFTURNINGINTODEPRESSION抑郁症，THEYWARNEVENWHENPEOPLEARESADFORGOODREASON，THEYSHOULDTAKEDRUGSTOMAKETHEMSELVESFEELBETTERSOWHOISRIGHTISSADNESSSOMETHINGWECANNOTLIVEWITHOUTORSOMETHINGHORRIBLENEVERTOTOUCHTHEREARELOTSOFIDEASABOUTWHYFEELINGSADSHOULDBECOMEPARTOFHUMANLIFEITMAYBEASELFPROTECTIONSTRATEGY，ASOTHERPRIMATES灵长类ALSOSHOWSIGNSOFSADNESSALOSINGMONKEYTHATDOESNTSHOWSADNESSAFTERITLOSESAFIGHTMAYBESEENASCONTINUINGTOCHALLENGETHEWINNINGMONKEYANDTHATCOULDRESULTINDEATHINHUMANS，SADNESSHASAFURTHERFUNCTIONWEMAYDISPLAYSADNESSASAFORMOFCOMMUNICATIONBYACTINGSAD，WETELLOTHERCOMMUNITYMEMBERSTHATWENEEDSUPPORTTHENTHEREISTHEIDEATHATCREATIVITYISCONNECTEDTODARKMOODSTHEREAREPLENTYOFGREATARTISTS，WRITERSANDMUSICIA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/17NSWHOHAVESUFFEREDFROMDEPRESSIONORDISORDERSCIENTISTSFINDTHATPEOPLEWITHSIGNSOFDEPRESSIONPERFORMBETTERATACREATIVETASK，ANDTHATNEGATIVEMOODSMAKEPEOPLETHINKDEEPLYOVERTHEUNHAPPYEXPERIENCE，WHICHALLOWSCREATIVEPROCESSESTOCOMETOTHEFRONTTHEREISALSOEVIDENCETHATTOOMUCHHAPPINESSCANBEBADFORYOURCAREERADOCTORFOUNDTHATPEOPLEWHOSCORED8OUTOF10ONAHAPPINESSTESTWEREMORESUCCESSFULININCOMEANDEDUCATIONTHAN9SOR10STHEHAPPIESTPEOPLELOSETHEIRWILLINGNESSTOMAKECHANGESTOTHEIRLIVESTHATMAYBENEFITTHEM【解题导语】伤心难过对人们来讲是好是坏作者论述了人们对SADNESS所持的不同的观点。1THEUNDERLINEDWORD“THIS”REFERSTO_ATAKINGDRUGSBFALLINGINDESPAIRCLOSINGAJOBDFEELINGSAD解析选A。词义猜测题。文中第一段讲了人们在心情不好时往往会通过服药来减少悲伤。第二段中的THIS就是指代这个问题。2THEAUTHORBELIEVESSADNESSIS_AAGOODTHINGFORPEOPLESHEALTHBSOMETHINGHORRIBLENEVERTOTOUCHCANECESSARYFUNCTIONOFHUMANS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/17DALWAYSTOBETREATEDASDEPRESSION解析选C。事实细节题。从第五段中的“INHUMANS，SADNESSHASAFURTHERFUNCTIONWEMAYDISPLAYSADNESSASAFORMOFCOMMUNICATION”以及本段所举的例子可知SADNESS对人类可以起到积极的作用。3SOMEANIMALSSHOWTHEIRSADNESSINORDERTO_ACHEATTHEIRENEMYBPROTECTTHEMSELVESCCOMFORTTHELOSERDCHALLENGETHEWINNER解析选B。细节理解题。从文中第四段的“ITMAYBEASELFPROTECTIONSTRATEGY，ASOTHERPRIMATES灵长类ALSOSHOWSIGNSOFSADNESS”可知一些动物表现出难过是为了保护自己。故B项正确。4WECANINFERFROMTHELASTPARAGRAPHTHAT_APEOPLEWITHGREATCREATIVITYTENDTOBEHAPPIERBUNHAPPYEXPERIENCESCONTRIBUTETOAGREATERCAREERCTOOMUCHHAPPINESSCANBEBADFORYOURCAREERDTHEHAPPIESTPEOPLEARETHEMOSTSUCCESSFULONES解析选B。推理判断题。从文中最后一段可知，一些伟大的艺术家、作家和音乐家都有过沮丧的经历，并且科学家们还发现那些有沮丧迹象的人更善于做创造性的工作。由此可知B项正确。C项是文中的原句，不是推理出来的内容。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/17B2009年浙江嘉兴检测TODAY，IREADANINTERESTINGARTICLEABOUTTELEVISIONVIEWINGINONEEXPERIMENT，FAMILIESWEREPAIDTOSTOPWATCHINGTVFOREITHERAWEEKORAMONTHMANYCOULDNOTCOMPLETETHETASKANDSOMEFAMILIESQUARRELLEDOREVENFOUGHTITWASQUITEINTERESTINGANDNOWIWILLSAYSOMETHINGABOUTTVAFTERTVBECAMEAPRODUCTMOSTFAMILIESCOULDAFFORD，PEOPLEBOUGHTANDSTARTEDTOWATCHTHEIRNEWTVSBOTHADULTSANDCHILDRENBECAMELESSCREATIVEINPROBLEMSOLVING，LESSABLETOFOCUSONTASKS，ANDLESSTOLERANTOFFLEXIBLETIMEINMYFAMILY，WEGREWUPWITHTHETVONEVERYWEEKEND，WEWATCHEDGUNSMOKEANDBONANZATOGETHERASAFAMILYTVPROVIDESUSWITHACOMFORTABLEBACKGROUNDWHENWEWANTTOLEARNAFOREIGNLANGUAGEATHOME,ANDITENTERTAINSUSCHEAPLYWITHLIVEACTIONSPORTS，INCOMPARABLEPERFORMINGARTSANDIMPORTANTEVENTSOFTHEWORLDINADDITION，ITEDUCATESUSABOUTEVERYTHINGFROMTHECELLSINOURBODYTOTHEGALAXIESINTHEUNIVERSEPERHAPSITSNOTEVENPRACTICALTOLIVEWITHOUTTELEVISIONUNLESSOURVIEWSCHANGEUNEXPECTEDLYASWEGETOLDERIDONTTHINKTHATTVDAMAGESUSSOMUCHASITROBSUSOFTIMETHATCOUL精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/17DBESPENTDOINGOTHERTHINGSSUCHASLEARNINGNEWSKILLS，GETTINGSOMEEXERCISEORDOINGVOLUNTEERWORKIWASLUCKYTOHAVEAFAMILYTHATWATCHEDTVTOGETHERTODAYTHERESEEMSTOBEATVINEVERYROOMOFTHEHOUSEANDTHERESNONEEDTOAGREEONAPROGRAMTOWATCHTOWATCHTVORNOTISMOREOFAQUESTIONFORADULTSTHANFORUS，ANDEVENTHOUGHWEALLSAYWEWANTTOCUTDOWNTHETIMEWESPENDINFRONTOFTHETUBE，WENEVERREALLYDOTV_HAS_US_HYPNOTIZED【解题导语】电视越来越走进人们的生活，给人们带来了很多负面的影响，而作者却不这么认为。5THEEXPERIMENTINPARAGRAPH1SHOWS_AHOWINTERESTINGWATCHINGTVISBHOWMUCHPEOPLELIKEWATCHINGTVCWHETHERPEOPLELIKEWATCHINGTVDWHYPEOPLEGIVEUPWATCHINGTV解析选B。考查细节理解。根据文章第一段“MANYCOULDNOTCOMPLETETHETASKANDSOMEFAMILIESQUARRELLEDOREVENFOUGHT”可知人们在实验过程中，因为在一段时间没有看电视，而引发危机，足以说明人们对电视的依赖程度，所以选择B。6AFTERMOSTFAMILIESCOULDAFFORDATV，THEY_AGOTMOREACTIVEATWORK精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/17BFOUNDITEASIERTOSOLVEPROBLEMSCBECAMEMOREINDEPENDENTOFTVDFIXEDLESSATTENTIONONTASKS解析选D。考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中“BOTHADULTSANDCHILDRENBECAMELESSCREATIVEINPROBLEMSOLVING，LESSABLETOFOCUSONTASKS”可知。7FROMPARAGRAPH3，WECANLEARNTHAT_ATHEAUTHORLIKESTOSPENDWEEKENDSWATCHINGTVBYHIMSELFBWATCHINGTVTOOMUCHPREVE