外研版版中考英语试卷B卷（模拟）

外研版版中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分） Whats it? _.A . Its penB . Its booksC . Its a pencilD . Thats a pen2. （1分） The meeting room was empty because the meeting was _ already. A . overB . awayC . onD . up3. （1分） There are many_ in the forest. We must be careful. A . wolfB . wolfsC . wolvesD . wolves4. （1分） (2019滨州模拟) How was your trip to the British Museum？ I spoke no English and was silent during the visit. A . completelyB . peacefullyC . especiallyD . specially5. （1分） (2019包头) Giveme your email address, _Ill send you the form. A . orB . andC . butD . nor6. （1分） A new term is coming. May will be a student in . A . class 1, grade 9B . Class 1, Grade 9C . Class 1, grade 97. （1分） (2019河池) Please pass me _book on the right. A . fourB . fourthC . the fourD . the fourth8. （1分） (2018云南) _ fast China is developing! Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a9. （1分） (2018九下深圳开学考) Are you _ what I have done? I am afraid not. Youd better be more careful next time.A . ready forB . sure ofC . happy with10. （1分） (2019福建) Almost _ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit. Its fantastic. A . someoneB . everyoneC . anyone11. （1分） Great changes have taken place since China _ WTO. A . has entered intoB . entered intoC . has enteredD . entered12. （1分） I am sure _he will come here tomorrow. But I doubt _he will help you or not. A . that; ifB . that; whetherC . if; thatD . if; whether13. （1分） (2019贵阳) Wang Yangming is a great educationalist _ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen. A . whichB . whatC . who14. （1分） My mother is ill in hospital. I have to my grandparents at home. A . look forB . look atC . look upD . look after15. （1分） (2019七下南京期末) The Old Town of Lijiang is _ with tourists for its beautiful buildings. A . popularB . famousC . specialD . different16. （1分） Which of the signs means No phone calls? A . B . C . D . 17. （1分） (2019八下新吴期中) When you visit New York, you can go to see _ and take photos there. A . the Tower BridgeB . the Little MermaidC . the Opera HouseD . the Stature of Liberty18. （1分） 选出下列单词中发音不同的单词（ ） A . doesB . studiesC . goesD . classes19. （1分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . streetB . treeC . centreD . trip20. （1分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . fightB . imagineC . whileD . excited二、 完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） 完形填空 This is Uncle Wangs 1House. We have different 2of noodles. A 3bowl of mutton noodles is only four yuan and three yuan for a medium bowl. 4bowl of beef noodles is just three yuan. And a bowl of chicken noodles is two yuan, but three yuan 5two. A large bowl of vegetable noodles is only one yuan.6and enjoy the delicious noodles here. 7you buy any noodles with meat, soup is free. If you are too busy to come, please call 8at 8817005. We will send the 9to you in 15 minutes. Our noodle house is open for 24 10a day, from Monday to Sunday.（1）A . Noodle B . Dumpling C . Soup D . Hamburger （2）A . kind B . kinds C . a kind D . two kinds （3）A . great B . medium C . small D . large （4）A . Another B . Each C . Other D . Very （5）A . about B . on C . for D . in （6）A . Please B . Go C . Come D . Eat （7）A . When B . If C . Which D . That （8）A . we B . our C . ours D . us （9）A . food B . fruit C . soup D . chicken （10）A . days B . hours C . minutes D . seconds 三、 阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (共4题；共20分)22. （5分） (2019无锡) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Garrison had been treasuring his last piece. All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip.Youve been quiet, Pa said, Could I see your picture?Garrison handed over his sketch. Pa studied it, then looked at his son. Youre ten now, eh? Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldnt say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper.When I was ten, I wanted to work on my fathers ship, Pa said, When Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn.Garrisons throat (嗓子) tightened. I know Im not like either of you. Pa looked at the drawing again.No, you are like both of us. You work hard, like Thomas. And youre like me, too. I have wandering feet, but you have a wandering mind. We need to see things differently.Garrison frowned. Id rather love the land, like Thomas, or the seaPa patted his hand. Thomas cares about our family very much-thats why hes worked so hard to bring us food. And my love for the sea makes good money. But theres more in life than food and money. Theres happiness, for one. Does it make you happy to draw?Garrison nodded.And it makes me happy to look at your drawings. Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper. Some might say drawings a waste of time, but they dont understand how things are. Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea. It would be like asking us to stop breathing, wouldnt it?Garrison considered this, then replied, No, sir. Not quite like breathing. If I couldnt draw any more, it would be like someone took away my voice. He hung his head. In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, Its not like you ever speak up, anyway.But Pa patted his shoulder and said, That would be a pure shame. Your voice is important, Garrison, whether its out loud or on paper. And speaking of paper Pa smiled. Take a look in my bag.Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook. For a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat. Then he managed to find his voice. Oh, Pa-thank you.（1） Why did Garrisons throat tighten? A . Because he felt thirsty.B . Because he felt very scared.C . Because he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas.D . Because he thought Pa would stop him drawing.（2） When Garrison frowned, he most probably felt _. A . unhappyB . worriedC . afraidD . ashamed（3） What can we infer from the passage about Garrison? A . He lived in a big wealthy family.B . He was his fathers favourite son.C . He would go on with his drawing.D . He would learn to work on the farm.23. （5分） 阅读理解 What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meets modern technology? Yes, the dead words become lively characters (人物) at once. How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons! Ma Liang is a poor boy who loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against bad people in the village. The cartoon The Magic Brush came out in 1955. A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very simple, but it needs complex technology to show the artistic style of ink (水墨) painting. Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom was watched in 1961 first. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (19611964) is Chinas first colour cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel Journey to the West. Its successful. Not only we but also many westerners like the great monkey Sun Wukong. To beat two bad persons, an old man grows 7 calabashes (葫芦), and they change into 7 boys. They try their best to beat the bad. Calabash Brothers (1986) is a masterpiece (杰作) of Chinese paper-cutting art.（1） _ shows the artistic style of ink painting. A . The Magic BrushB . Little Tadpoles Looking for MomC . The Monkey King: Uproar in HeavenD . Calabash Brothers（2） What does the underlined (画线的) word complex mean in Chinese? A . 重复的B . 复杂的C . 杂乱的D . 冗长的（3） The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven is _. A . the first film in ChinaB . only loved by ChineseC . the first colour cartoon in ChinaD . loved by all the westerners（4） Which is true according to the passage? A . Ma Liang punished the villagers with his brush.B . Little Tadpoles Looking for Mom came out in 1964.C . The Monkey King is from a Chinese novel.D . Calabash Brothers is from Chinese clay art.24. （5分） (2019台州) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I am going to the store, Uncle Moti, Mina said. Do you want to come along? You have not seen much of the neighborhood yet.Uncle shook his head. No, thank you, he said. It is just too loud and crowded for me. Everyone is always on the go, while I am used to the peace and quiet of our village. I feel afraid out there, like a frightened (害怕的) child. Mina sat on the sofa next to her uncle. Tell me about the village, Uncle Moti, she said. Would I like it there?Uncle laughed. Without a doubt, you would find it dull at first-the loudest sound is usually birdsong. The people I meet on the street are all people I know, and we stop and talk or go to the tea shop and have tea. There are not many shops, but the shopkeepers know all their customers. Everyone is friendly and has a smile for everyone else.Sounds really nice, Mina said. But I think maybe it is not different in every way. I really wish you would come with me, and I could show you why I say that. Uncle sighed and got up, saying, All right, Mina, I will go.Out on the street, cars zoomed by, some of them honking. Uncle looked very nervous at all the noise and activities, and Mina took his hand.Look, she said, there is my friend Nate, and coming down the street is my teacher, Ms. Sanchez. Mina waved to Nate, who waved back, and called hello to her teacher. Then she led her uncle down the street to the store, where she greeted the shopkeeper. Hi, Ms. Franklin, this is my uncle Moti, who has come here to live.Over here, Mina took her uncles arm and led him across the street. A sign over a door read Navids Tea Shop. Uncle smiled. They went in and sat at a table. They ordered tea, and Uncle sighed happily.Well, I see what you were trying to show me, he said. This neighborhood is your village. Now it will be mine to. It has friends, kind shopkeepers, birds, and even a tea shop（1） At first, Uncle Moti didnt want to go out with Mina because _. A . he missed his family in the villageB . he felt very tired after a long journeyC . he didnt get used to the life in Minas neighborhoodD . people in Minas neighborhood were unfriendly to him（2） From the underlined sentences in the passage, we can infer (推断) that Mina is a _ girl. A . braveB . caringC . creativeD . humorous（3） The sentence _ in the passage shows that Minas neighborhood and Uncles village are similar. A . I feel afraid out there, like a frightened child.B . You would find it dull at first-the loudest sound is usually birdsong.C . Out on the street, cars zoomed by, some of them honking.D . It has friends, kind shopkeepers, birds, and even a tea shop.（4） The story suggests that Uncle Moti will probably _ later on. A . still feel frightened as beforeB . start to look for a job in a tea shopC . be willing to go out in Minas neighborhoodD . tell people why he came to Minas neighborhood25. （5分） 阅读理解 What will life be like in the future? Many people, magazines and movies have told us that robots will be able to work for us. Although robots can already make cars, play music and do many trivial things for us, in the future, they can do more things, such as making websites, making houses and so on. Some people even believe that in the future with the help of robots, we neednt work.In the future, people might create a man that cannot have a will of his own and has to follow orders only from his master(主人). The master must train him mentally with computers. As you know, an adult who follows the same training over and over again will not be able to change without another training. This means the master can have him work in a factory with no payment. And he will still be happy even if he only gets the basic life-support goods, because its the way he was trained. I believe that this is the reason why the government does not allow any human research.（1） Robots can do the following things for humans EXCEPT .A . making carsB . playing musicC . doing many trivial thingsD . making websites（2） What can we know from the passage? A . Robots of the future will do everything for us.B . In the future, robots can do more things.C . Robots of the future will not be respected.D . In the future, humans will be lazier and lazier.（3） The man that people might produce in the future may be a(n) .A . teacherB . workerC . engineerD . doctor（4） The underlined word create in Paragraph 2 means .A . carryB . liftC . produceD . draw四、 交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分） (共2题；共10分)26. （5分） (2019盘锦) 从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（方框中有两个选项是多余的） A. The class that Im really worried about is physics.B. Its called the library.C. But I have to do a book report for English.D. He is my favorite teacher.E. However, its so hard for me to study at home.F. We are planning a school trip.G. He is said to be the most strict teacher in our school.Harry: Have you decided to go for the trip with us?Susan: Id love to. _Harry: What a pity! Who wants you to report for English?Susan: Mr. Black. He is the one who gave James a D last year.Harry: Oh, yes. Ive heard about Mr. Black. _Susan: I am not afraid of him. But you know, my math is really a problem.Harry: Im worried about neither English nor math. _Its difficult.Susan: How was your last test?Harry: I did OK, but I have to study a lot. _Its always noisy at my house.Susan: Hey, Harry. I know theres a great place where it is quiet and no one bothers you.Harry: Really? Susan: Yeah. _Harry: Haha. You are right. 27. （5分） 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。 A. At 4: 15 in the afternoon. B. How is your weekday?C. When do you have your breakfast?D. I often go to bed at 8: 30 p.m. .E. What do you do after it in the evening?F. When do you get up?G. Where do you usually go in the evening?A: Sam, we want to know about your school day. B: OK! A: _B: Hmm, usually at about 6: 00 a. m.A: _B: At 7: 00 a. m. And I go to school at about 8: 00 a. m.A: Wow! You go home at?B: _A: Then you have dinner at 6: 00 p. m._B: I do my homework. _A: Thats early(早的). B: Of course.五、 先阅读三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共20分)28. （8分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 monkey Africa go tomato write（1） We use a pen _ a letter at school. （2） There are many _, lions and giraffes in the zoo. （3） Do you have a pen friend, Jeff? Yes. He is an _ boy.（4） The girl usually _ to bed late. （5） There are some big and red _ in the box. 29. （7.0分） (2019潍坊模拟) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项 Littering is a big problem in cities around the world. People know it does harm to the environment, but few do something for years to make a difference. However, Butt Lady sets an example to all. The true name of Butt Lady is Sally Dawly. She lives in Auburn, a city in California, US._ because she had spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (香烟头) from the streets of her city. After picking up one million cigarette butts in three and a half years, she has set a new goal for herself-two million cigarette butts.Dawly got tired of going on her walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere, so in 2014 she started to take action. Armed（装备）with a broom(扫帚), dustpan and a pair of tongs, the anti-littering activist walked down the streets in search of cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash can. To see how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a counting device (装置)._ after picking up as many as 3,000 butts a day. She said she wanted to shout Come on people. Dont throw your butts._.Dawly knows its not easy to completely solve her citys cigarette butt littering problem in no time, but she hopes her efforts will help smokers think twice before throwing away butts on the street._ as she has got more and more supporters in the city.A. She sometimes felt really badB. In fact, her efforts have paid offC. Better yet, stop smokingD. She was so greatE. She got a nickname30. （5分） (2019九上长春月考) 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A great festival for the Chinese takes place on the 15th day of the 8th Chinese lunar month. _ The Mid-Autumn Festival has its typical foodthe mooncake, which is r