牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一B卷

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） The news _ them _. They all jumped up and down happily. A . made; surpriseB . makes; happyC . made; excitedD . makes; to excite2. （2分） (2019河池模拟) We all know that Mary is similar to Molly. Because they are twins. A . takes offB . takes afterC . takes awayD . takes care3. （2分） She is good-looking brown hair. She a red dress.A . has; hasB . with; inC . has; wearsD . with; wears4. （2分） (2016七上敦煌期末) There is _ picture on the wall. _ picture is very beautiful. A . a; AnB . a; TheC . the; AD . the; The5. （2分） What is Shenzhen famous for? Window of the World.A . is, good forB . is, well-known forC . is, harmful for6. （2分） (2017八下奉化竞赛) The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed. A . feelB . feelsC . feltD . to feel7. （2分） (2017七下龙华期中) The workers do a lot of hard work. A . a littleB . manyC . much8. （2分） Many old people are _ at the _ modern science. A . surprised; surprisingB . surprised; surprisedC . surprising; surprisingD . surprising; surprised9. （2分） In North America, meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.A . smallestB . the smallest C . largestD . the largest10. （2分） Betty, Im not good at listening. Why dont you _ in English every day?A . read a newspaperB . talk your friendC . write messagesD . listen to the radio11. （2分） Ann has many _ . A . scarfB . gloveC . hatD . scarves12. （2分） (2016泰州模拟) Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A . makes upB . sets upC . takes upD . picks up13. （2分） (2017八上黄冈竞赛) My Chinese is _ of all the subjects, can I help you? Sure.A . worstB . the worstC . betterD . the best14. （2分） We may move to another planet in the future with the population increasing. I think so. We will have no other choices if it gets a lot _.A . largeB . manyC . larger15. （2分） (2016八上抚州期末) My favorite _ is A Bite of China.(舌尖上的中国)My mother likes it, too. She always cooks delicious food after watching it.A . magazineB . televisionC . programD . plant二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空Lofton (洛夫顿) is a little village not far from Manchester (曼彻斯特). Like many 1villages near towns or cities, its clean and quiet. Not many families 2there, so the people all know 3. Most of them are friendly and helpful. Their homes are in Lofton, 4many people have jobs in Manchester. Some work in big factories. 5work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually takes them about 6to go from Lofton to Manchester.In the evening a lot of people enjoy 7TV. If they want to see a film or to listen to a concert, they 8go to Manchester. There are no cinemas in Lofton.Life in Lofton may not be so exciting as life in the 9cities, but it can be just as 10as that in them. Thats why people in Lofton love their village.（1）A . any B . others C . the other D . other （2）A . lives B . are living C . live D . lived （3）A . each another B . each other C . other one D . the other （4）A . but B . so C . and D . because （5）A . Little B . A little C . A few D . Few （6）A . a half hour B . half hour C . half an hour D . half a hour （7）A . to watch B . watching C . watched D . watch （8）A . have to B . had to C . need D . must （9）A . more bigger B . bigger C . bigger than other D . biger （10）A . interested B . more interesting C . interesting D . more interested 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分） Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a “sixth sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects（受试者）were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.。For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they werent. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when theyre being stared at. If people doubt theoutcome of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.”（1） Whats the aim of the two experiments for?A . Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B . Explain when people can have a sixth sense.C . Show how people act while being watched in the lab.D . Study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.（2） What sense does Parapsychologists say that humans have to sense?A . A natural ability.B . A natural staring ability.C . A strange thinking.D . A looking feeling.（3） The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means _.A . valueB . resultC . performanceD . connection（4） In the second experiment, the subjects _.A . could tell when they were stared at and when they werent.B . couldnt tell when they were stared at or when they werent.C . couldnt tell when they were stared at but could tell when they werent.D . could tell when they were stared at but couldnt tell when they werent.（5） What can we learn from the passage?A . People are born with a sixth sense.B . The experiments support parapsychologists idea.C . The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D . People have a sixth sense in all places.18. （8分） (2016八上钦州期末) 阅读理解A young man worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest. At last, he became ill, so he couldnt go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep. But he always stayed awake and couldnt fall asleep.After some days, he decided to see a doctor.” I just cant go to sleep at night. What should I do? Could you please help me?”“I have a suggestion(建议)，”said the doctor. “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, youll be asleep. Im sure of it.”The next day the man returned to the doctors office. “Well,” said the doctor, how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, three-up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldnt fall asleep.”（1） The young man couldnt go to sleep because ,A . he was worried about his homeworkB . he worked too hard and became illC . he didnt finish doing his lessonsD . there was a lot of noise there and he couldnt have a rest（2） The doctor asked the young man . A . to put all numbers from 1 to 1000 togetherB . to take some medicine and go to bed earlierC . to count numbers while he was lying in bedD . to count numbers before he went to bed（3） The young man returned to the doctors office the next day because .A . he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersB . he wanted to thank the doctorC . he was better and wanted some more medicineD . he still couldnt go to sleep at night（4） The young man . A . counted from 569 to 1000B . counted from 1 to 1000 and fell asleepC . counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD . counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleep（5） The young man in fact. A . didnt understand the doctors suggestionB . wasnt ill at allC . was not able to count numbersD . didnt try the doctors suggestion19. （8分） 阅读理解 Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here. The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sand blows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee. Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forestseucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes. About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the islands beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking（徒步）there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream（防晒霜）makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.（1） The passage is mainly about _. A . the shape of Fraser IslandB . nature on Fraser IslandC . the history of Fraser IslandD . daily life on Fraser Island（2） From Para.1 we know _. A . how large Fraser Island isB . Fraser Island is the largest islandC . many people live on Fraser IslandD . people will build an airport there（3） The underlined word They in Para. 2 refers to（指）the_. A . unusual shapesB . sandy hillsC . sandy rocksD . different plants（4） From the 3rd paragraph we can infer（推断）that _ is a kind of plant. A . eucalyptusB . owlC . curlewD . dingo（5） Visitors may not be allowed to _ on Fraser Island soon. A . camp and hikeB . go fishing in the seaC . wear sun creamD . drive without official papers20. （8分） (2018八上肇庆期中) 阅读理解 Notice to visit Palace MuseumApril 1st-October 31stNovember 1st-March 31stOpening time8：30-17:008:30-16:30Last tickets are sold(停止售票)16:0015:30Last entry(停止进入)16:1015:40Price60 yuan40yuanSpecial 20 yuan tickets are for studentsTransportation (交通)To Shenwu Men, take the No.101, 111, 124, 846 buses.To Wu Men, take the No.20, 37, 59, 120 buses.To Tiananmen Dong, take the No.2, 10, 802 buses.Or take the No.22, 37, 52 buses, to Tiananmen Xi.（1） The Palace Museum is open for _ hours a day in May. A . 7.5B . 8C . 8.5D . 9（2） You cant enter the Palace Museum after _ in summer. A . 15:30B . 16：00C . 15:40D . 16:10（3） Wang Lei is a student. He wants to visit the Palace Museum with his parents in July. They need to spend _ yuan. A . 100B . 120C . 140D . 180（4） If you want to go to Tiananmen Dong, you can take the _ bus. A . No.10B . No.52C . No.37D . No. 101（5） You can take the No.22 bus to get to _. A . Shenwu MenB . Wu MeC . Tiananmen XiD . Tiananmen Dong21. （8分） (2016来宾) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CThe government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead. The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate (出生率).China started the one-child policy in the 1980s. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl. In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao, a population expert, explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy. Lots of young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child, he said.At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two children policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.（1） Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy? A . Because we need a larger population.B . Because millions of people have jobs.C . Because most families want to have a second child.D . Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.（2） How do most young people in the cities react to the two children policy? A . They support the policy.B . They dont think it is good. C . Theyre very interested.D . Theyre not interested.（3） When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-ch ild policy continues? A . In 2025.B . In 2035.C . In 2050.D . In 2070.（4） Whats the correct time order of the following events?.The two children policy was announced. China had a population of 1.37 billion people. Some families in the countryside could have two children. Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.A . B . C . D . （5） What may happen after we have the two children policy? A . There will be more old people.B . The labor market population will drop.C . Almost every family will have a second child.D . The population development will be balanced.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分） (2017八