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Book4 Unit 1 Great women and their achievements NO. 3look up 查阅(单词、资料);向上看look out for sb/sth警惕或留心某人/物练习 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。1). He was _ _ _ (被人看不起) because of hishumble background.2). He is _ _ _ (被认为是) the leading authority onthe subject.3). If you want to know how a word is used, _it _in a dictionary.2. refer to 谈到;查阅;参考;查询;提及;指而言典例1). We agreed never to refer to the matter again.我们同意不再谈这件事了。2). She thought I was referring to her daughter when we were talking. 当我们谈话时她以为我指的是她的女儿。练习 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。1). Although she didn t mention any names, everyone knew who she was _ _(指).2). He gave the speech _ _ _ (没有参阅) his notes.3. come across = run across = meet by chance (偶然) 遇见;碰见典例1). I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.今天早上我在牛津大街碰见一位老校友。2). She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。短语归纳 come短语:come about = happen 发生come from 来自come out 出现;开花;出版或发表;come across (偶然)碰见;遇见come up走近;想出come into power上台;掌权come into being 形成;产生come about 发生come true变成现实练习 用come短语的适当形式填空。1). I _ _ some new words while reading.2). His new book will _ _ next month.3). She _ _ _ a new idea for increasing sales.4). Can you tell me how the accident _ _?5). How did it _ _ that he knew where we were?4. carry on 继续;坚持典例1). Carry on (working/with your work) while Im away.我不在的时候, 要继续做工作。2). They decided to carry on in spite of the weather.他们决定不管天气好坏都坚持。短语归纳 carry短语:carry on (doing sth/with sth.) 继续(做)某事carry out 贯彻,执行carry out a plan/orders/instructions执行计划/命令/指示练习 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或carry短语。1). They decided to _ _ in spite of the weather.2). Don t blame me. I m only _ _ my orders.5. live/lead a. life 过着的生活典例They live a peaceful life. 他们过着平静的生活。短语归纳 “v. + 同源宾语”结构:smile a. smile 露出微笑 dream a. dream 做了个的梦 sleep a. sleep 睡个觉sing a. song 唱的歌die a. death 怎样地死去 fight a. battle 打的仗laugh a. laugh 发出方式的笑声练习 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。1). We are living happily. = We are living _ _ _.2). _ _ _ _ (多么艰辛的生活) they lived!3). I _ _ _ _ (做了个美梦) last night.6. crowd in = occur = strike (想法;问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海A good idea occurred to me suddenly.7. by chance = by accident 碰巧;偶然(by design = on purpose故意;有意)单词课内探究学案答案I.1). considerate 2). Inspired 3). argument 4). delivery5). consideration 6). crowded 7). connection. 1. 1). achieve nothing 2). on; achieving8. 1). entering 2). observed that9.1). won/earned2). respect; for10. 1). argued her into joining 2). with; about; of11. 1). in 2). to 3). I was supported by my parents when I was studying. 12. 1). intended for 2) to see13. 1). been delivered; to 2). delivered/gave; in.1. 1). looked down on 2). looked on as 3). look; up2.1). referring to 2). without referring to3. 1). came across 2). come out 3). came up with 4). came about5). come about 4 .1). carry on 2). carrying out5. 1). a happy life 2). What a hard life3). dreamed/had a beautiful dream单词巩固学案单词拼写:1. Ive a only half of what Id hoped to do.2. You can go out on c that you wear an overcoat.3. She d all her efforts to her task.4. The police o the man enter the bank.5. We a with the waiter about the price of the meal.6. Will you (支持) me in my campaign for election?7. Hes involved in the (组织)of a new club.8. She was ashamed of her childrens bad (举止).9. He fell in the water, much to the (开心) of the children.10. Did you (传递) my message to my father?11. Coming top in such an important exam is quite an a_.12. The ship is in no c_ to make a long voyage.13. Their b_ towards me shows that they do not like me.14. He was under o_ by the police.15. Wed better take time and money into c_ when making the plan.16. He is always _(谦逊的) about his success.17. Genius is 10 _(灵感)and 90 perspiration.18. I was _(资助)by my parents when I was studying at collage.19. We have been told to show _(尊敬)for our elders.20. As a student, all her life is _(奉献)her students.21. Tom, the top student of our class, thinks studying is a very _(值得的)work.22. With the Internet, people can _(交流)each other much easier.23. He _(瞧不起)people whove never been to university.24. I know the writer who _ ( 打算) work _ children.Keys for this exercise:1. achieved 2. condition 3. devoted 4. observed5. argued 6. support 7. organization 8. behavior9. entertainment 10. deliver 11. achievement 12. condition13. behavior 14. observation 15. consideration16. modest17. inspiration 18. supported 19. respect 20.devoted to21. worthwhile 22. communicate with23 .looks down upon/ on 24. intends for完成句子1. Britain _ _(作战) the US in the War of Independence; the Americans were _ _ (作战) their freedom.2. He has _ _ _ _(献身于)helping blind people.3. I am _ _ (决心) go and nothing will stop me.4. Has
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