高二英语Book 7 Unit 5课件(知识点语法)

UnitFiveTravellingabroad,定语从句练习,1.Ivereadallthebooks_yougaveme.A.whichB.themC.whatD.that,2.Thereisntmuch_Icando.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how,C,D,3.Hekeepsarecordofeverything_hehadseenthere.A.heB.thatC.whichD.what,4.Tellusaboutthepeopleandtheplaces_aredifferentfromours.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom,A,B,5.MrJohnsaidthatSuzhouwasthefirstcity_hehadvisitedinChina.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what,A,6.TheTVplayIwatchedlastnightisthebestone_Ihavewatchedthisyear.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that,D,7.LastSundaytheyreachedQingdao,_aconferencewastobeheld.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where,D,8.Isthisthemuseum_youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone,9.IbegantoworkinBeijingintheyear_NewChinawasfounded.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where,A,A,10.Thisistheveryfilm_Ivelongwishedtosee.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom,11.Thereisnodifficulty_cantbeovercomeintheworld.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what,A,B,12.Whoistheperson_isstandingatthegateofBeijingTourismTower?A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom,B,13.Thiswasthesupermarket_Iboughtthiskindoftin.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.which,14.Thehouse_thecapitalistusedtoliveinisnowanursery.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when,A,A,16.Thehouse_weliveisnotbig.A.inthatB.whichC.inwhichD.that,C,17.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom,C,18.All_glittersisnotgold.A.thatB.whichC.不填D.what,19.InowknowwhyMaoimpresseseveryonewhomeetshimtheway_hedoes.A.whichB.whatC.不填D.now,C,A,20.Beijing,_isthecapitalofChina,isabeautifulcity.A.thatB.itC.whichD.不填,21.Shewasnolongerthewoman_shewas.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who,A,C,注：不论人或物在定语从句中作表语时,用that引导定语从句，而that常省掉。Shanghaiisnolongerthecity(that）itwastenyearsago.,22.Thatsthehotel_lastyear.A.whichwestayedB.atthatwestayedC.wherewestayedatD.wherewestayed,D,23.Thedoctordidall_tosavethewoundedboy.A.whathecouldB.hecouldC.everythingwhichhecouldD.forwhichhecoulddo,B,24.Anyone_thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainstsB.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst,C,25.Theplace_youarestandingusedtobeanoldchurch.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when,26.Youvemadethesamemistake_youmadelasttime.A.asB.likeC.whichD.that,A,B,27.Itisnotsuchaninterestingmagazine_Ithought.A.asB.thatC.whichD.不填,28._youknow,heisafamousmusician.A.AsB.whichC.ThatD.不填,A,A,比较:Heissuchagoodboythatwealllikehim.(结果状语从句)Heissuchagoodboyaswealllike.(定语从句),29.Mr.Zhou,_nativelanguagewasChinese,couldreadandwriteseveralforeignlanguages.A.whoseB.hisC.whichD.that,A,30.Doyouknowtheactor_yousawplayingHamletisnowdoingKingLear?A.thatB.whomC.whoseD.which,B,31.ItookmyfriendtotheSummerPalace,_wehadsomephotostaken.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.不填,A,32.Doyouremembertheday_yoursisterwasgraduatedasaMasterofArts?A.whichB.onwhichC.aboutwhichD.不填,B,33.Thebus,_wasalreadyfull,wassurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.whichofmostB.mostofwhichC.whichofthemostD.mostofthat,B,34.Weallrememberthedays_westudiedtogetheratschool.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.不填,35.Doyouknowthereason_hedidntcome?A.forthatB.whichC.forD.why,C,D,36.Ishowedthedoctortheplace_Ifeltthepain.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when,37.Heistheonlyoneofthethree_gotthenewidea.A.whohaveB.whomhaveC.whohasD.whosehad,C,C,38.Imoneofthestudents_wellinEnglishinmyclass.A.whodoesB.whodoC.whichdoesD.whodid,B,39.Thisisthebaby_tomorrow.A.afterwhomIshalllookB.whomIshalllookafterC.whoseIshalllookafterD.afterwhomIshalllookafter,B,40.Thisisthefastesttrain_isgoingtoNanjing.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.不填,A,1.Doyouliketraveling?2.Ifyouhaveenoughtimeandmoney,wheredoyouwanttogomost?Why?,Warmingupandpre-reading,Fujiyama富士山Japan,theGreatWall,PyramidEgypt,SydneyOperaHouseAustralia,EiffelTowerFrance,TheStatueofLibertyU.S.A.,加拿大尼亚加拉大瀑布,Pre-readingDoyouknowsomefamousuniversitiesallovertheworld?,OxfordUniversity,牛津大学OxfordUniversity,CambridgeUniversity剑桥大学,哈佛大学HarvardUniversity,耶鲁大学YaleUniversity,普林斯顿大学PrincetonUniversity,WarmingupandPre-reading1.bydoing;bymeansof;bynomeans=never;bythis/thatmeans=inthis/thatway;byallmeans无论如何，务必Theywereadmittedtocollegebystudyinghard(=bymeansofstudyinghard).Bynomeans(=Never)willwegiveintotheenemy.Youcanworkthemathproblembythismeans(=inthisway).Pleasegettheworkfinishedbyallmeans.比较：Everymeanshasbeentried.Allmeanshavebeentried.,2.dropinonsb.;dropinat+地点名词:顺便拜访WhileonbusinessinHarbin,IdroppedinonAnn.WhileinBeijing,hedroppedinattheGreatWall.3.callonsb.;callat+地点名词(拜访)：ShewillcallonTomtomorrow.Wewillcallatthetempleinacoupleofdays.4.visit;payavisitto;makeavisitto;goonavisitto;(be)onavisitto：Illpay/makeavisittoMary/thetemple.HeisonavisittoChina.WewillgoonavisittoChina.OnavisittoChina,TommadeafewChinesefriends.,5.指人的不定代词，如anyone,someone,anybody,somebody,everyone,everybody,noone,nobody,none,those,all等后面用who：Peoplealllikethosewhohavegoodmanners.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.6.all(none)指物时后面用that不用which:Thatisall(that)hesaid.TherewasnonethatwasleftwhenIgottothebakeryat10p.m.7.besimilarto跟相似(类似)8.bedifferentfrom=differfrom;bedifferentin=differinThiscarisdifferentfromthatoneincolour.,ParaOne1.keepup(vibeonboard在船(飞机，火车等)上,Reading(1)Keepitup,XieLeiChinesestudentfittinginwell,ParaOne4.Itisthefirsttime(that)(用现在完成时）Itwasthefirsttime(that)(用过去完成时)5.forlong=foralongtime6.beexcitedabout/that/todo7.haveadreamabout/that;dreamthat/of/about8.waitinaqueue/（a)line排队等候；standin(a)line/aqueue9.benervousabout为紧张不安,ParaTwo1.apply(tosb.)for(向某人)申请;applytodo申请做;applyto把应用到；applyoneselftosth.专心干；applyto适用于2.recommend(推荐,建议,介绍)sb.todo；recommendthat(should);recommendsb.todo;recommend(sb.)abook3.bebeneficialtosb./sth.=beofbenefittosb./sth.=begoodforsb./sth.,ParaThree1.notjust=notonly2.be/getusedto(doing)sth.=beaccustomedto(doing)sth.习惯于；will和would(现在和过去的习惯）；usedtodo3.takeuptoomuchtime(占据)；takeuptheresearch(从事);takeup(拿起=pickup)thephone4.concentrate/focus/centre(onesattention)onsth.集中在上;concentrationcamp5.feellike感觉像;feellikedoing想干,ParaThree6.theEnglishfor的英语：WhatstheEnglishfor“卫星”？7.be/getlost迷路，丢失；be/getlostin沉湎于(沉溺于）=beaddictedto8.passer(s)-by路人,行人;grown-up(s)成人9.inthedirectionof朝方向；inalldirections朝四面八方Afterashotthebirdsflewinalldirections.Theprisonerescapedinthedirectionofthezoo.10.部分否定:not与always/all/every-/both连用(并非):Heisnotalwayslate.11.as/like+从句：像一样Hewalksas/likehisfatherdoes.,ParaFourhost主人，房东，主持人;host(招待)guests；host(主持)awedding(party)2.give(sb.)adviceonsth.;advisesb.todo;advisethat(should);advisedoing;advisesb.onsth.;advisesb.against劝某人不要3.accomodationU(美国用复数）住所makeaccomodationsfor为提供膳宿4.boardwithsb.跟某人搭伙；boardthestudents给学生包饭；boardathisuncles在叔叔家寄膳,ParaFour5.choose(sb.)todo6.missdoing;misssb./school7.substituteAforB用A代替B;substituteforsb.代替某人；Weusebambooasasubstituteforwood.JanewillworkasasubstituteforTfortU舒适，安慰，安逸；C舒适(安慰,安逸)的人或物；vt.安慰comfortthosewhoareintrouble.Itisacomforttoknowsheissafe.Hebecomesfondofcomfortashegrowsold.,ParaFive1.requirethat(should);require(.)todo;require(=need=want)doing=tobedone;requiresth.ofsb.2.academicsubjects学校里的科目；theacademicyear学年；academicdiscussion学术讨论；anacademicdegree学位;anacademiclife大学生活3.do(=write)anessay(=article)forsb.4.makeasummaryof=summarize=sumup总结(概括，概述)5.revise复习=review=goover.;revisesth.修改(修订）6.getagoodmark得到好的分数；getanAonatestinmaths,7.benumbwith因麻木（麻痹):Myhandsarenumbwithcold.vt.使麻木(麻痹):Theicywaternumbedmylegs.benumbedwithgrief因悲伤而麻木8.thereasonfor;thereason(why/that);Thereasonisthat9.acknowledge(承认)that;acknowledge+宾语+分词；acknowledgedoingsth.acknowledge+宾语+（tobe）或as+名词Heacknowledgedhimselfbeaten/stealingthepurse.Heacknowledgedhavingstolenthemoney.Heacknowledgedthechild(tobe)hisson=ashisson.,10.besides()=inaddition(to);apartfrom:1)=besides2)=except(for)11.as/sofarasoneisconcerned就来说AsfarasIamconcerned,Imeantogiveitup.12.confusesb.把某人弄糊涂了;be/getconfused;confuseAwithB把A误认B,把AB弄混淆了13.referto=speakof/about;refertosth.查阅refertosb./sth.as称为;refersb.tosb./sth.叫某人请教（询问,求助于)某人或查阅某物14.contradict反驳(否定);与相抵触(相矛盾，相反）,15.lack=belackingin缺少(缺乏);for/by/through/from(a)lackof由于缺少(缺乏)Welackmoney=Wearelackinginmoney.Theflowerdiedforlackofwater.16.moreimportantly更为重要的是Moreimportantly,weshouldkeepitup.=Whatismoreimportantisthatweshouldkeepitup.=Itismoreimportantisthatweshouldkeepitup.17.autonomousregions/studies自治区/自主学习,ParaSixbe/feel/makeoneselfathome感觉像在家一样;无拘束2.appear(tobe)+形容词、名词；appeartodo;appearlike;appearasif/asthough;Itappears(tosb.)that;Thereappearstobe好像有3.beoccupiedwithsth.=bebusywithsth./(in)doing=beengagedin(doing)sth.忙于beengagedtosb.和某人订婚4.haveabalance有一个平衡5.hopefully=withhope;Itishopedthat人们希望；inhopesof希望=inthehopethat/of,ParaSeven1.wishsb.allthebest祝某人万事如意2.deservetodo应该干；值得干;deservedoing(主动表被动)=deservetobedoneThesepeopledeserveourhelp.Theydeservedtohaveatry.Hedeservespunishing(=tobepunished)3.succeedin(doing)sth.=besuccessfulin(doing)sth.;beasuccess是一个成功的人(物);获得成功Heisasuccess.Themeetingisasuccess.,ReadingandspeakingPeru,Languagepoints1.run+形容词：变得:The