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人教课标版高三(选修9)Unit3,英语课件,Unit3Australia,Warmingup,Todaywearegoingtolearnaboutacountry.Itisacountryandalsoacontinent.Itissurroundedbyoceans.Whilemanyothercountriesareinwinter,itisinsummer.,Inthiscountry,youwillseemanyplantsandanimalsthatcannotbefoundanywhereelse,suchasthekangaroo,koalabear,etc.Doyouknowwhichcountryitis?,AustraliaisinOceania,thesmallestcontinentintheworld.ThecapitalisCanberra.Sydneyisafamouscity,whichhasthewell-knownbuildingSydneyOperaHouse.Intheyearof2000,the27thOlympicGameswasheldinSydney.Australiahassomeuniqueanimals,suchasthekangaroo,theemuandthekoala.,Australia:,Haveyoueverbeenthere?WhatplacesdoyouknowinAustralia?(well-knowncities,famousscenicspots,etc.)Lookatthepictures.Whatdoyouseeinthepictures?Canyourecognizethem?,GreatBarrierReefPerthCanberraUluruKakaduSydney,Sydney:thelargestcityinAustralia,whichisthecapitalofthestateofNewSouthWalesandanimportantfinancial,industrial,andeducationalcenter.ItsknownespeciallyfortheSydneyHarbourBridgeandtheSydneyOperaHouse.TheOlympicGameswasheldinSydneyin2000.,Perth:thecapitalofWesternAustralia,Australiaslargestcityinthewesternpartofthecountry,Kakadu:anationalparkintheNorthernTerritory.ItisapopulardestinationfortouristsinterestedinAustraliastropicalnorthanditswildlife,includingcrocodiles.,Canberra:TheFederalCapitalofAustralia.ParliamentHousefortheCommonwealthofAustraliaisbuilthere.,Uluru:averylargeredrockintheNorthernTerritory,Australia,whichistheworldslargestmonolith(=blockofstone).ItwasformerlyknownasAyersRock,buttheoriginalAustralianAboriginalnameforit,Uluru,isnowpreferred.Itisanotherpopulartouristdestination.,GreatBarrierReef:achainofcoralreefsstretchingabout2,000kilometersalongthecoastofQueensland.Thisisaworldheritagearea,famousforitsabundanttropicalfishandcorals.,5,4,3,2,1,6,Pre-reading,Whattopiciscommontoallfivetexts?,Glancequicklyatthefivetextsbelowandthenanswerthequestions,ThefivetextsareaboutsomeaspectsofAustralia.,2.Whataspectofthetopicisdiscussedineachtext?,Text1Text2Text3Text4Text5,UluruAcitizenshipceremonyonAustralianDayAgeneraldescriptionofthephysicalfeaturesandecologyofAustraliaanditspoliticalorganizationCradleMountainNationalParkTworailjourneysacrossthelengthandbreadthofAustralia,3.OnAustraliaDay,_.A.peoplesinganddancetogetherB.peopleenjoyAustraliafoodC.somepeoplefromoverseaswereacceptedasthecitizensinAustraliaD.peoplecantravelalloverAustralia,4.IfyoutripfromSydneytoPerth,youcansee_.A.mountainsandtreesB.mountainsandplainsC.mountains,plainsandwildlifeD.plains,treesandwildlife,5.TherockinUluruisamazingbecause_.A.itisveryhighB.itisverylargeC.itissacredD.itcanchangecolor6.HowmanyWorldHeritageismentionedinthefivetexts?A.1B.2C.34.14,TheBlueMountains,UluruRock,CradleMountainNationalPark,WheredomostAustralianslive?2.Inwhatcitydofederalpoliticianswork?3.HowmanypeopleliveinAustralia?,Thesouth-easterncostalareaofAustralia.,Canberra.,20million.,Skimming,4.WhenisAustraliaDay?5.HowfarisitfromPerthtoSydney?6.HowmanyWorldHeritageSitesarethereinAustralia?,26thJanuary.,4,352kilometers.,14.,7.WhichpartofAustraliagetsthemostrainfall?8.WhydomostpeoplechoosenottoclimbUluru?,Afewcoastalareas.,MostpeopledonotclimbAyersRockoutofrespectfortheAboriginalpeoplewhoconsidertherocktobesacred.,9.WhattwoWorldsHeritageSitesarenamedinthesetexts?,CradleMountainNationalParkfamousforitshuge,openspaces,bright_,enormousnumberofsheepandcattleandits_;,dry,sunshine,unusualwildlife,madeupof_states.CitizenshipCeremonies:On26_,AustraliaDay,inover200locationsacrossthenation,morethan9,000peoplewillbecomeAustraliancitizens.Tours:3nightsonboardthe_;2nightsonboardtheGhan;toursoutsideHobart.,six,January,Indian-Pacific,Australiaisalargecountrywithmulticultural,amazingscenesanduniqueecology.,WhatdoyouthinkofAustralia?,WhatkindofpeopledoyouthinkmakeAustraliatheirhome?PeoplechosetosettleinAustraliamightbe:1)wantabetterlifethantheyhadathome,achangeoflifestyleorachallenge;,Answerthequestions,2)areattractedtotheclimate,thebeautyofthecountryortheopportunitytoimprovethesituationthattheyhadintheiroriginalcountry;3)havebeenforcedtoleavetheircountryforsomereasonandmustfindsomewhereelsetolive.,Sowehaveareasontobelievethatpeoplewhogotoanewcountrytostartagainarelikelytobecourageous,curiousandstrongminded,andtheyenjoychallenges,sincetheremightbetremendoushardships.Theyareprobablyconfidentoftheirabilitiesandopentonewideasandwaysofdoingthings.,2.EachyearlargenumbersofpeoplebecomeAustraliancitizens.Whydoyouthinktheychoosetobecomecitizens?,TheychoosetobecomeAustraliancitizensinordertofeeltrulyapartoftheirnewcountry,tofeelsecureintheirnewcountryandknowtheycannotbemadetoleave,ortogainanAustralianpassportandenjoytherightsofacitizen.OnlyAustraliancitizenscanvotesosomemaytakeagreaterpartinthepoliticallifeofthecountry.,3.WhendoyouthinktravellingbytrainacrossAustraliawouldbeappropriateandwhendoyouthinktravellingbyplanewouldbemostsuitable?,Obliviously,ifyouhavetogettoyourdestinationquickly,youwouldtravelbyplane.,Itisalsocheapertotravelbyplaneastheselongdistancetrainsareluxuriousandthereforeexpensive.Youmighttravelbytrainfortheexperienceortoviewthesceneryonyourjourney.Youmighttravelbytrainbecauseyouarefrightenedofflying.,4.InwhatpartofAustraliadoyouthinkmostagriculturetakesplace?Givereasons.,(Text1ismostrelevantforthisquestion.)Asyouneedwatertogrowthings,farmingismostsuitableinthewetter,coastalareasofthecountry.,5.WhydoyouthinkthepopulationofAustraliaissosmallwhenitissuchalargecountry?,PartofthereasonisthatmuchofthecentreofAustraliaisuninhabitabledesert.,AnotherreasonisthattheAboriginalpopulationwasfairlystableforthousandsofyearsandotherssettledinthecountryjustovertwohundredyearsago.Athirdreasonisthatthegovernmenthasstrictquotasonhowmanypeoplecanimmigratetothecountry.,6.ChoosefivewordsorphrasestodescribeAustralia.,Itslarge,developed,autonomous,friendlyandattractive.,1.Whatsthewritingstyl

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