2016湖南外贸职业学院单招测试题附解析英语

考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM单项填空1WOULD1300BECONVENIENT_，BUTILLHAVETOCHECKMYSCHEDULEFORSUREAITWONTDOBITSHOULDBEFINECTHATSTHEDEALDITSUPTOYOU2ITISSAIDTHAT_WOOLPRODUCEDINAUSTRALIAISOF_HIGHQUALITYA/；/BTHE；/CTHE；ADTHE；THE3SEEINGALARGECROWDATTHESTREETCORNER，IBECAMEAWAREOF_UNUSUALHAPPENINGAANYTHINGBSOMETHINGCEVERYTHINGDNOTHING4WHILEINTELLIGENTPEOPLECANOFTEN_THECOMPLEX，AFOOLISMORELIKELYTOCOMPLICATETHESIMPLEASACRIFICEBSUBSTITUTECSIMPLIFYDSURVIVE5THANKYOUFORYOURTEAYOUARESOKINDTOSAYSO，BUTYOU_ITATALLADIDNTDRINKBARENTDRINKINGCDONTDRINKDHADNTDRUNK6MISUNDERSTANDINGS_FROMLACKOFSOCIALCOMMUNICATION，UNLESS_PROPERLY，MAYLEADTOSERIOUSPROBLEMS考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOMAARISEN；HANDLINGBARISING；HANDLEDCRISING；HANDLEDDRISEN；HANDLING7ITSSAIDTHATTHEREAREALARGEVARIETYOFCOATSINTHESTOREIT_BEEASYFORYOUTOFINDASUITABLEONEACANBNEEDCSHALLDSHOULD8ICANNOTUNDERSTANDWHYTHEISSUEOFSYRIAHASBECOMESOCOMPLICATED_ILEARNMOREFROMTHEMEDIAAAFTERBBEFORECWHILEDWHEN9HIKINGBYONESELFCANBEFUNANDGOODFORHEALTHITMAYALSOBEGOODFOR_BUILDINGARESPECTBFRIENDSHIPCREPUTATIONDCHARACTER10BECAUSEOFH7N9BIRDFLU，ALLTHECHICKENMARKETSINSHANGHAIHAVEBEENCLOSEDANDWONTOPENUNTILFURTHER_ASIGNBSYMBOLCSIGNALDNOTICE11HOWDIDYOUPASSTHECHALLENGINGTESTITWASALONGTIME_IFOUNDASERIESOFSUITABLEMETHODSAWHENBUNTILCSINCEDBEFORE12IMIGHTFAIL，BUT_IINSISTONDOINGITINEVERLOSEHEARTASOMEWAYBANYHOW考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOMCTHENDMEANWHILE13THEHURRICANEWAS_POWERFULTHATQUITEALOTOFBIGTREESINOURTOWNWEREKNOCKEDOVERLASTNIGHTAVERYBTOOCSODSUCH14TO_THEGLOBALFINANCIALCRISIS，OURCOUNTRYHASWORKEDOUTASTRINGOFFORCEFULMEASURESOVERTHEPASTMONTHSADEALWITHBAGREEWITHCTURNOUTDPUTOUT15WITHECONOMYGETTINGWORSE，WEHAVEREACHEDTHEPOINT_WEHAVETOCUTDOWNOURDAILYEXPENSESATHATBWHICHCWHENDWHERE完形填空建议用时15AGROUPOFGRADUATESGOTTOGETHERTOVISITTHEIROLDUNIVERSITYPROFESSORTHECONVERSATIONSOONTURNEDINTO_1_ABOUTSTRESSINWORKANDLIFEOFFERINGHIS_2_COFFEE，THEPROFESSORWENTTOTHEKITCHENAND_3_WITHALARGEPOTOFCOFFEEANDA_4_OFCUPSPORCELAIN，PLASTICGLASS，CRYSTAL，SOMEPLAINLOOKING，SOMEEXPENSIVE，SOMEEXQUISITE精致的，TELLINGTHEMTO_5_THEMSELVESTOTHECOFFEEWHENALLTHESTUDENTSHADACUPOFCOFFEEINHAND，THEPROFESSORSAID，“IFYOUHAVE_6_，ALLTHENICELOOKINGEXPENSIVECUPSHAVEBEEN_7_，LEAVINGBEHINDTHEPLAINAND_8_ONESOFCOURSE，_9_IT考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOMISNORMALFORYOUTOWANTONLYTHEBESTFORYOURSELVES，THATISTHE_10_OFYOURPROBLEMSANDSTRESS”“ITISSURETHATTHECUPITSELF_11_NOQUALITYTOTHECOFFEE_12_ITISJUSTMOREEXPENSIVEANDINSOMECASESEVENHIDESWHATWE_13_”“WHATALLOFYOUREALLYWANTISCOFFEE，NOTTHECUP，BUTYOUWENT_14_FORTHEBESTCUPSANDTHENYOUBEGAN_15_EACHOTHERSCUPS”“NOWCONSIDERTHISLIFEISTHECOFFEE；THEJOBS，_16_ANDPOSITIONINSOCIETYARETHECUPSTHEYAREJUSTTOOLSTO_17_ANDCONTAINLIFE，ANDTHETYPEOFCUPWEHAVEDOESNOTDEFINE，NOR_18_THEQUALITYOFLIFEWELIVESOMETIMES，BYCONCENTRATINGONLYONTHECUP，WE_19_TOENJOYTHECOFFEEVALUETHECOFFEE，NOTTHECUPS”DONTLETTHECUPS_20_YOUENJOYTHECOFFEEINSTEAD1AINFORMATIONBCOMPLAINTSCSURPRISESDSATISFACTION2AFRIENDSBCUSTOMERSCGUESTSDFELLOWS3ACARRIEDBRETURNEDCARRIVEDDBROUGHT4AKINDBSETCVARIETYDGROUP5ADEVOTEBEXPOSECHELPDPROVIDE6ASEENBDISCOVERED考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOMCRECOGNIZEDDNOTICED7ATAKENINBTAKENBACKCTAKENOUTDTAKENUP8ACHEAPBDEARCPRETTYDFANTASTIC9AIFBWHILECBECAUSEDSINCE10ARESOURCEBSOURCECRESULTDPOINT11AINCREASESBEXPANDSCEXTENDSDADDS12AATNOTIMEBINMOSTCASESCINNOCASEDATTIMES13ADRINKBDESIRECEATDWANT14AHAPPILYBSTRANGELYCCONSCIOUSLYDSURPRISINGLY15ASUSPECTINGBENVYINGCCONSIDERINGDEYEING16AMONEYBLOVECFRIENDSHIPDDEATH17AOFFERBTAKECLIVEDHOLD考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM18AEXCHANGEBRAISECCHANGEDCREATE19AHAVEBHESITATECFORGETDFAIL20ADEFEATBDRIVECDECIDEDPUZZLE阅读理解GLOBALPOSITIONINGSYSTEMS全球定位系统ARENOWAPARTOFEVERYDAYDRIVINGINMANYCOUNTRIESTHESESATELLITEBASEDSYSTEMSPROVIDETURNBYTURNDIRECTIONSTOHELPPEOPLEGETTOWHERETHEYWANTTOGOHOWEVER，THEYCANALSOCAUSEALOTOFPROBLEMS，SENDYOUTOTHEWRONGPLACEORLEAVEYOUCOMPLETELYLOSTMANYTIMES，THEDRIVERISTOBLAMESOMETIMESAGPSERRORISRESPONSIBLEMOSTOFTEN，SAYSBARRYBROWN，ITISACOMBINATIONOFTHETWOBARRYBROWNISWITHTHEMOBILELIFECENTREINSTOCKHOLM，SWEDENHETOLDUSABOUTANINCIDENTINVOLVINGAFRIENDWHOHADFLOWNTOANAIRPORTINTHEEASTERNUNITEDSTATESTHEREHEBORROWEDAGPSEQUIPPEDCARTOUSEDURINGHISSTAYMRBROWNSAYS，“THEYJUSTPLUGGEDINANADDRESSANDTHENSETOFFTOTHEIRDESTINATIONAND，THENITWASNTUNTILTHEYWEREDRIVINGFORTHIRTYMINUTESTHATTHEYREALIZEDTHEYACTUALLYPUTINADESTINATIONBACKONTHEWESTCOASTWHERETHEYLIVEDTHEYACTUALLYPUTTHEIRHOMEADDRESSINSOAGAIN，THEGPSISKINDOFGARBAGEINGARBAGEOUT”MRBROWNSAYSTHISISACOMMONHUMANERROR，BUTWHATMAKESTHE考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOMPROBLEMWORSEHASTODOWITHSOMEOFTHESHORTCOMINGS，ORFAILURES，OFGPSEQUIPMENTHESAYS，“ONEPROBLEMWITHALOTOFTHEGPSUNITSISTHEYHAVEAVERYSMALLSCREENANDTHEYJUSTTELLYOUTHENEXTTURNBECAUSETHEYJUSTGIVEYOUTHENEXTTURN，SOMETIMESTHATMEANSTHATITISNOTREALLYGIVINGYOUTHEOVERVIEWTHATYOUWOULDNEEDTOKNOWTHATITSGOINGTOTHEWRONGPLACE”MRBROWNSAYS，“ONEOFTHETHINGSTHATSTRUCKUS，PERHAPSTHEMOSTIMPORTANTTHINGWASTHATYOUHAVETOKNOWWHATYOUREDOINGWHENYOUUSEAGPSTHEREARETHESENEWSKILLSTHATPEOPLEHAVEDEVELOPEDTHEREARETHESENEWCOMPETENCIES资格THATYOUNEEDTOHAVETOBEABLETOUSEAGPSBECAUSETHEYSOMETIMESGOWRONGTHISGOESAGAINSTACOMMONBELIEFTHATGPSSYSTEMSAREFORPASSIVEDRIVERSWHOLACKNAVIGATIONALSKILLS”BARRYBROWNSAYSTOMAKEGPSSYSTEMSBETTERWENEEDABETTERUNDERSTANDINGOFHOWDRIVERS，PASSENGERSANDGPSSYSTEMSWORKTOGETHER1ACCORDINGTOBARRYBROW，INMOSTCASES，_AREBLAMEFORTHEPROBLEMSAHUMANERRORSBGPSERRORSCERRORSCAUSEDBYBOTHDRIVERSANDGPSDERRORSCAUSEDBYPUTTINGINAWRONGADDRESS2THEEXAMPLEOFBARRYBROWNSFRIENDISUSEDTOSHOWTHAT_考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOMAGPSISNOTHINGBUTGARBAGEBGPSISSTILLNOTACCURATEENOUGHCITISDIFFICULTFORDRIVERSTOUSEGPSEQUIPMENTDSOMETIMESDRIVERSARERESPONSIBLEFORTHEPROBLEM3ITCANBEINFERREDFROMTHESECONDPARAGRAPHTHAT_AITSIMPOSSIBLETODRIVEFROMTHEEASTTOTHEWESTINTHEUSBBARRYBROWNSFRIENDWENTTOSTOCKHOLM，SWEDENBYPLANECGIVENWRONGINSTRUCTIONS，THEGPSWILLPRODUCEWRONGRESULTSDGPSSYSTEMSAREFORPASSIVEDRIVERSWHOLACKNAVIGATIONALSKILLS4WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSISONEOFTHESHORTCOMINGSOFGPSEQUIPMENTAITJUSTTELLSTHEDRIVERTOTURNONCEATATIMEBITGIVESTHEDRIVERTHEOVERVIEWCITSSCREENISTOOSMALLTOBESEENCLEARLYDITISONLYSUITABLEFORPASSIVEDRIVERS5WHATSTHEMAINIDEAOFTHETEXTAGPSSYSTEMSAREHELPFULFORDRIVERSBDRIVINGWITHGPSCANBEDIFFICULTTONAVIGATE导航CDRIVERSSHOULDUNDERSTANDHOWGPSSYSTEMSWORKDDRIVERSSHOULDLEARNTOUSEGPSSYSTEMSCORRECTLY考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM课时作业八单项填空1解析考查交际用语。根据“BUTILLHAVETOCHECKMYSCHEDULEFORSURE”可知，此处表示“应该没问题，但还要查看一下时间表确定一下”，因此选B。答案B2解析考查冠词。句意为据说澳大利亚产的羊毛质量很好。“PRODUCEDINAUSTRALIA”是后置定语，修饰WOOL，所以第一空用THE表示特指；第二空是“BEOF抽象名词”结构，名词前不用冠词。答案B3解析句意为看到街道的拐角处有一大群人，我意识到有什么不寻常的事情发生了。UNUSUAL作后置定语修饰SOMETHING。答案B4解析句意为聪明的人常常能使复杂的事简单化，然而愚蠢的人更有可能使简单的事复杂化。本题考查动词辨析。SACRIFICE牺牲，奉献；SUBSTITUTE代替，取代；SIMPLIFY使简单化；SURVIVE幸存，幸免于。前后分句表对比，故C项符合句意。答案C考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM5解析考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，DRINK这一动作发生在表示感谢之前，是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时。答案A6解析考查非谓语动词。句意为由于缺乏社会交流而造成的误解，如果得不到恰当的处理，可能会导致严重的问题。第一空，MISUNDERSTANDINGS和ARISE为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用ARISE的现在分词形式，ARISEFROM意为“由产生”。第二空，HANDLE和MISUNDERSTANDINGS为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用HANDLE的过去分词形式。答案B7解析考查情态动词。句意为据说这家店里有很多种外套，你应该很容易就能够找到一件合适的。SHOULD表示“应该”，符合句意。答案D8解析考查状语从句。句意为在我从媒体了解更多的信息之前，我不明白为什么叙利亚问题会变得如此复杂。BEFORE意为“在之前”，符合句意。答案B9解析句意为独自徒步旅行很有趣也有利于身体健康。考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM同时对于性格的塑造也有所帮助。CHARACTER性格，符合题意。RESPECT尊重；FRIENDSHIP友谊；REPUTATION名声。答案D10解析考查名词辨析。句意为因为H7N9禽流感，上海所有的活禽市场都被关闭直到另行通知才能开放。SIGN迹象，手势；SYMBOL象征，符号；SIGNAL信号；NOTICE通知。根据句意可知，应选D项。答案D11解析考查连词。句意为你是怎么通过这么有挑战性的考试的我过了很长时间后才找到一系列合适的办法。分析句意可知，这是“ITWAS时间BEFORE从句”句型，主句为肯定句，意为“过了多长时间之后才”，BEFORE在以前。答案D12解析考查副词。句意为我也许会失败，但是无论怎样，我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。ANYHOW无论如何，反正，符合句意。A用某种方法，不知为什么；C然后；D同时。答案B13解析考查状语从句。根据SOTHAT如此以至于，得出答案。考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM答案C14解析考查动词短语辨析。DEALWITH处理，应付；应对；AGREEWITH同意；赞同；TURNOUT结果，原来是；PUTOUT扑灭；生产。答案A15解析考查定语从句。先行词THEPOINT在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故用WHERE引导。答案D完形填空语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。生活中我们常常会遇到这样的情况，明明喝的是咖啡却非常在意装咖啡的杯子，殊不知咖啡杯只是一个器具，杯中的咖啡才应该是真正的旨趣所在。1解析考查名词辨析。根据本句的“STRESS”及下文第二段末句中的“PROBLEMSANDSTRESS”可知，此处应该是抱怨生活和工作中的压力。答案B2解析考查名词辨析。根据第一段内容可知，学生们来看望教过自己的大学教授，对于教授来说这些学生就是客人。答案C3解析考查动词辨析。因为前文提到要给学生们咖啡喝，考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM那么教授去了厨房之后应该是又返回客厅。答案B4解析考查名词辨析。从破折号的解释可看出，教授拿来许多不同的咖啡杯。如果选择A项则意为“一种杯子”，与下文的叙述相悖。AVARIETYOFCUPS意为“各种各样的”，符合语境，故选C。答案C5解析考查动词辨析。HELPONESELFTO是固定搭配，意为“随便用或吃”。教授拿回不同的杯子和咖啡让学生自便，从而引出下文教授的评价与教导。答案C6解析考查动词辨析。教授拿出许多不同的咖啡杯，这是教授引起学生注意的方式，所以教授说“你们都注意到了”。因此答案选D，NOTICED意为“注意，关注”。答案D7解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为价钱贵，样子又好看的杯子你们都用上了，放在一旁的都是一些不好看的便宜货。TAKENUP意为“占用”，符合句意，故选D。TAKEIN意为“吸入”；TAKEBACK意为“退回”；TAKEOUT意为“切除，获得”。考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM答案D8解析考查形容词辨析。此空所填词应该与PLAIN构成并列关系，所以选择A项，另外CHEAP与本句中的“EXPENSIVE”也是相对的。答案A9解析考查连词辨析。根据下文可知。“THEBEST”和“PROBLEMSANDSTRESS”形成对比，故此处应该选择表示转折意味的词语。WHILE意为“虽然”，符合语意语境，故答案选B。答案B10解析考查名词辨析。句意为虽然你只想给自己选择最好，这是人之常情，但是这也正是你们的问题和压力的根源所在。根据句意可知，应选择B项，SOURCE意为“根源”。答案B11解析考查动词辨析。ADDTO意为“增加”，即教授认为杯子本身不会增加咖啡的质量。故答案选D。INCREASE一般表示具体数量上的增加；EXPAND意为“扩大，增加，增强尺码、数量或重要性”；EXTEND意为“使伸长，扩大，扩展”，均不符合题意，故排除。答案D考单招上高职单招网WWWDANZHAOWANGCOM12解析考查介词短语辨析。INMOSTCASES意为“在大部分情况下”，与本句中的“INSOMECASES”相呼应。答案B13解析考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指“我们所喝的咖啡”，WHAT引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代咖啡。答案A14解析考查副词辨析。选择咖啡杯是有意识地选择。答案C15解析考查动词辨析。自己已经选择了自认为是最好的杯子，选好之后还要打量别人的杯子。EYE用作动词，意为“注视，审视，细看”，符合语境。SUSPECT一般不用于进行时，意为“怀疑”；ENVY意为“嫉妒”；CONSIDER意为“考虑”，均不符合语境。答案D16解析考查名词辨析。本段教授开始做总结，将故事加以升华，挖掘出其深刻的寓意。与工作，社会地位能够并列的只能是钱财。答案A17解析考查动词辨析，与AND后面的“CONTAIN”是同义词，并且能够接宾语LIFE的只有D项，HOL