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强化实践能力培养的等级评价标准总分30分。单项选择题20题,每题1分,共20分;简答题4题,每题2.5分,共10分。I、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分) 1. There are _b_ morphemes in “gunfighter”. A. twoB. three C. four D. one2. In “He downed his beer and punched me on the nose.” “downed” belongs to _c_A. backformationB. clippingC. conversion D. blending3. You have to wait a moment, _c_? A. havent you B. do you C. dont you D. shouldnt you 4. Mary wasnt in the reading - room, was she? _c_. A. Yes, she wasnt B. No, she was C. Yes, she was D. She wasnt 5. _b_ plastics are made in this chemical plant. A. Many kind of B. Many kinds of C. Many kinds D. Many kind 6. Jack has just moved into a new house. Did he have to buy _c_for it? A. many new furniture B. much new furnitures C. much new furniture D. many new furnitures 7. Jack is _d_.A. a friend of a doctors B. the friend of a doctorsC. the friend of the doctors D. a friend of the doctors8. This is _c_.A. the passport of John B. the passport of JohnsC. the passport of John Smith D. the John passport9. Five and five _a_ ten.A. make B. made C. will make D. is make10. The weather _b_ very cold as soon as the night fell in that mountainous area.A. was to be B. was going to beC. was D. was getting11. A new theory _a_ before it can be put into practice. A. must be tested B. be tested C. can be tested D. to be tested 12. Where _a_ the boss be found?A. can B. mayC. dare D. ought13. The boss expects all the documents _b_ promptly. A. being typed B. to be typed C. having been typed D. to have been typed 14. The information was later admitted _b_ from well-informed people. A. to be obtained B. to have been obtained C. that it has been obtained D. that it was obtained 15. Some people show an indifference _b_ changes in the weather.A. to B. for C. with D. by16. Doesnt Jack have any sympathy _b_ the crippled boy?A. at B. for C. in D. of17. Suffixes basically change _b_.A. word meaningB. word classC. nothingD. word formation18. The prefix“uni-” means _d_ . A. withoutB. selfC. falseD. one19. We still have a lot of problems _a_. A. unsolved B. unsolving C. unsolve D. to be unsolved 20. He regretted _a_ her the truth. A. having told B. to have told C. had told D. to tell II简答题(本大题共4小题,每题2.5分,共10分)1. Define the finite clauses and the non-finite clauses.The finite clauses are the ones that have subjects and finite verbs as predicatesThe non-finite clauses are the ones that leave subjects unsaid and verbs in non-finite forms2. What are the verbs which transferred negation often occurs with? What is their shared semantic feature?The verbs which transferred negation often occurs with are:think,believe,suppose,imagine and expectThey are the verbs that express “opinion”3. What are generic reference and specific reference?Generic reference and specific reference are the two uses of articlesGenetic reference indicates the whole species or kind,while specific reference,specific one or thing.4. When adjectives are used in the dynamic sense, what are their syntactic and semantic features?When adjectives are used in the dynamic sense,their syntactic features are to denote s

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