演示文稿英语二轮语法专项复习学案情态动词

,助动词与情态动词,1. If they _ to do this work, he might do it some other way. A. were B. should C. will D. can2. I was told yesterday that the company _ me to Rome next week for a business conference. A. should have sent B. were going to send C. should be sending D. should send3. Lets take a walk, _? A. will we B. dont we C. do we D. shall we4. He was a good swimmer so he _ swim to the river bank when the boat sank. A. could B. might C. should D. was able to,5. I went to the doctors yesterday, I had to wait for half an hour before he _ see me. A. can B. may C. might D. could6. - _ this book be yours? - No, it _ not be mine. It _ be his. A. Can, must, may B. May, might, must C. Can, may, must D. Must, can, may7. We didnt see him at the lecture yesterday. He _ it. A. mustnt attend B. cant have attended C. would have not attended D. needed have attended,8. They _ the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason. A. can have missed B. may have missed C. can have lost D. may have lost9. Since the ground is white, it _ last night. A. had snowed B. must have snowed C. must be snowing D. must have been snowing10. You must be fifty, _? A. mustnt you B. neednt you C. arent you D. mustnt you,11. You must have seen him off yesterday, _? A. havent you B. didnt you C. mustnt you D. neednt you12. - That must be a mistake. - No .it _ be. A. cant B. isnt able to C. can D. was able to13. He had known the matter before you told him, so you _ have told it to him. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. shouldnt,14. How _ so? A. dare you to say B. dare you say C. do you dare say D. dare to say15. You are their teacher. You _ care of them. A. should to take B. might to take C. ought to take D. need to take16. She is studying medical science now but she _ a lawyer. A. used to be B. would be C. were D. had been,17. If you were in an English-speaking country, you, too, _ English every day. A. will be used to speak B. will be used to speaking C. must be used to speak D. would be used to speaking18. I did not call to make my airline reservation (预订) but I _. A. should have B, may have C. must have D. shall have19. As a girl, she _ get up at six every day. A. would B. will C. might D. should,20. Dont you remember that we _ to the cinema tonight? A. would go B. go C. are going D. will be gone21. - Shall I tell John about it? - No, you _. Ive told him already. A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. shouldnt22. Would you mind if I open the window?“_”. A. I dont like it B. Yes .please C. No, please D. No. Im sorry,23. Would you tell me something about the affair?“_”. A. Yes .please B. All right C. Not at all D. I do24. M:_? T:Id love to, but Im afraid I have no time. M:0h, no. Youll surely come over. T: Its very nice of you. But Im sorry I have to go to a meeting. A. Do you have lunch out in a restaurant B. Shall I have you with me at my birthday C. Did you go to see the film D. Have you enjoyed yourself at the party,25. You ought to have come here ten minutes ago?Yes, I _. A. ought to B. ought to have C. ought D. have ought to26. Would you like to go out for a walk?Yes, _. A. Id like to B. Id like C. Ill like to D. I would27. _ you succeed ! A. Can B. May C. Must D. Will,28. Did he need _ then? A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left29. Do you think if he dares _ in public. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoken30. He _ eating American food since he came here. A. used to B. has been used C. has been used to D. was used to,31. A computer _ think for itself; it _ be told what to do. A. may not, must B. mustnt, might C. shouldnt, could D. cant, must32. _ you mind my opening the window?Not at all. A. Shall B. Should C. Will D. Would33.1 didnt hear the phone. I _ asleep. A. must be B. must have been C. should have been D. could have been,34. You _ me about it earlier, but you didnt. A. should have told B. would have told C. must have told D. should tell35. The teacher told the students that they _ keep silent in class all the time. A. ought to not B. ought not to C. ought not to have D. cant36. May I go now? No, you _. A. mustnt B. neednt C. mightnt D. wont,37. You _ do the exercise if you dont want to. A. may not B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt38. You _ pay more attention to your spelling next time. A. would B. should C. will D. shall39. The girl _ out alone at night. A. dare not go B. dare not to go C. dares not go D. does not dare go40. There _ be a lot of small houses on both sides of the street. A. used to B. get used to C. would D. did use to,情态动词基础训练,1. -Shall I tell John about it? -No, you _. Ive told him already. A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. shouldnt 2. -There were already five people in the car, but managed to take me as well. -It _ a comfortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been 3. -Why didnt you come to see me? -I _, but I was too busy yesterday. A. like to B. should like to C. would like to have D. am going to,4. You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _ be so rude to a lady. A. might B. need C. should D. would5. There was plenty of time; she _. A. mustnt have hurried B. neednt have hurried C. may not have hurried D. wouldnt have hurried6. -Is John coming by air? -He should, but _ not. He likes taking trains. A. must B. can C. need D. may,7. -_ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? -No. It _ be Wang Hai who did it. A. Could; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Can; must8. When the old man was alive, he _ sit for hours at the door. A. would B. could C. must D. might9. Jack, you _ play with the knife; you _ hurt yourself. A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; should,10. Ive decided to take the job and I _ change my mind. A. mustnt B. cant C. wont D. may not11. She _ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night A. dares not go B. dares not to go C. dare not to go D. doesnt dare to go12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always _ look it up. A. must B. can C. should D. have to,13. -Where is Jack? I cant find him anywhere. -He _ his homework upstairs. A. might have done B. must have done C. might be doing D. must do14. He _ you more help, even though he was very busy. A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give15. -If he _, he _ that food. -Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken,16. -I hear youve got a set of valuable Australian coins. _I have a look ? -Yes, certainly. (2002春招) A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should17. When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. (NMET98) They be ready by 12:00. A. can B. should C. might D. need18. I_ such a mistake again. A. will never make B. shall never make C. can never do D. need never do,19. He began to write two hours ago. He _ have finished the article now. A. must B. ought C. would D. had to 20. Looking at my determined face, the big boy _ pick up the fight. A. dares not B. dare not C. doesnt dare D. dares not to,情态动词强化训练,1Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry，sirBut it is the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash Ashall Bneed Cwill Dcan2. -Must I renew the book now? -No, you _. You _ that before the deadline. A. mustnt; should do B. neednt; should have done C. may not; should do D. cant; should have done3. Its said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay. A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt,4A left luggage office is a place where bags be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. Ashould BcanCmustDwill5. They _ us willingly but that they happened to be short of hands, too. A. would help B. would have helped C. were going to help D. must have helped6Shall we invite Mr. White to our wedding? Thatll be nice if you .AdoBshallCwantDshould,7. The door _ open, no matter how hard Grandma pushed. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. mightnt D. shouldnt8. Its said that there are plenty of hotels in Wu Yi Shan. There _ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay. A. wouldntB. mustntC. shouldntD. neednt9. Helen the money from the office. She didnt come into the office on the day it was stolen. A. neednt have stolenB. might have takenC. must have taken D. cant have stolen,10.Being examined twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, it is the rule that every driver _ obey in this city. A. shallB. can C. has toD. need11. As to the question of whether we will sell our house or who we shall sell the house to, you _ have an answer by tomorrow. A. will B. shall C. couldD. must12. John was a little annoying, and he _ choose the day I had friends coming, to start painting the bathroom. A. might B. should C. must D. could,13. -I cant find my dictionary. -You _ it in the classroom. A. must leave B. must forget C. must have forgotten D. must have left14. You should have told me there was no class today. I _ all the way here through the heavy rain. A. mustnt have run B. neednt have run C. shouldnt have run D. cant have run,情态动词高考题,2007年高考1. Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted. （全国卷I） A. will B. would C. should D. must 2. Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. （上海卷） Great! You _ read widely and put a lot of work into it. A. must B. should C. must have D. should have3. The teacher _have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him, I suppose. （安徽卷）A. should B. can C. would D. must,4. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you_ take care of your luggage. （北京卷） A. can B. may C. must D. will5. My MP4 player isnt in my bag. Where I have put it? （福建卷） A. canB. must C. should D. would6. The biggest problem for most plants, which _ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. （湖南卷） A. shant B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt,7. She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam. （江苏卷） I guess so. Its not difficult after all. A. should B. could C. must D. might8. Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. You it in the wrong place. （江西卷） A. must put B. should have put C .might put D. might have put9. Turn off the TV, Jack. _ your homework now? Mum, just ten more minutes, please. （辽宁卷） A. Should you be doing B. Shouldnt you be doing C. Couldnt you be doing D. Will you be doing,10. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there . （陕西卷） A. could B. must C. might D. should11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow. （上海春） AcantBmustnt CneedntDshouldnt12. 一What does the sign over there read? 一“No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area.”（四川卷） Awill Bmay Cshall D. must,13. My cats really fat. You _ have given her so much food. （浙江卷） A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt 14. What do you think we can do for our aged parents? You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. （重庆卷） A. dont have to B. oughtnt to C. mustnt D. cant,2008高考试题,1. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _ be rather cold sometime. （福建卷） A. must B. can C. should D. would2. You dont have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _ find the book by the title.（湖南卷） A. must B. need C. can D. would 3. Im sorry. I _ at you the other day. Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. （江苏卷） A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shouted C. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted,4. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. （山东卷） A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed5. What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he _ better. （江西卷） A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done6. Peter _ be really difficult at times even though hes a nice person in general. （辽宁卷） A. shallB. should C. canD. must,7. Liza _ well not want to go on the trip - she hates traveling. (全国II) A. will B. can C. must D. may8. What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? （陕西卷）-Well, it _ be bigthats not important. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. wont9. You _ be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago! （浙江卷） A. wouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt,10. Although this _ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. (四川卷) A. must B. may C. shall D. should11. She _ have left school, for her bike is still here. （天津卷） A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt12. I cant find my purse anywhere. （重庆卷） - You _ have lost it while shopping. A. may B. can C. should D. would,13. According to the air traffic rules, you _ switch off your mobile phone before boarding. (上海卷) A. may B. can C. would D. should14. John promised his doctor he _ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since. （北京卷） A. might B. should C. could D. would.,情态动词陷阱题,典型陷阱题分析 1. “Mike is often absent from class.” “Tell him he _ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.” A. shall B. will C. would D. can 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案选A. shall 用作情态动词主要有以下 两个用法： （1） 用于疑问句中征求意见。如： Shall I help you？ 要不要我帮帮你？ Shall I open the window？ 要我把窗子打开吗？（2） 用于陈述句中表示允诺、告诫、警告、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等（可用于各类人称）。如： You shall suffer for this. 你会为此事吃苦头的。（表威胁） Each competitor shall wear a number. 每个参赛者要戴一个号码。（表规定） You shall hear everything as soon as you come. 你一来就可听到所有情况了。（表允诺）,请做以下试题：“I promise that she _ get a nice present on her birthday.” “Will it be a great surprise to her？” A. should B. must C. would D. shall,2. You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A. cannot B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. neednt 【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案选A. cannottoo是英语中一个十分有用的表达，意为“不可能太，无论怎样也不算过分，越越”。如： You cant be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 You cant praise the too much. 这本书值得大加赞扬。 We cannot work too much for the people. 我们为人民做工作是不可能做过头的。 A woman cannot have too many clothes. 女人买的衣服再多也不算多。 注：有时也可用 can never, impossible 等与too连用来表示类似意思。如： It is impossible to get