八年级上册英语短语归纳unit1-4

,八年级上册英语短语归纳,1、how often “多久一次”（对动作发生的频率进行提问） how long “多长时间”(对时间长短进行提问) how far “多远”（对距离进行提问） how soon “多久以后”（答语通常是：in+一段时间）2、频率副词： Always“总是” usually“通常” often“时常” sometimes “有时” hardly ever“几乎不” never“从来没有”3、once a week/one time a week 一周一次 twice a week/two times a week 一周两次 three times a week 一周三次 once or twice a week 一周两到三次4、as for “至于、关于”5、how many “多少”+ 可数名词的复数形式 how much “多少”+ 不可数名词/(对价格进行提问) too many 太多+可数名词复数形式 too much 太多+ 不可数名词 much too 太.,6、of course =sure = certainly“当然”7、look after= take care of “照顾、照看”8、the same as 与.一样 be different from 与.不同9、a lot of = lots of “许多、大量”+可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词10、keep healthy=stay healthy=be healthy=keep in good health“保持健康” healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 eating habits 饮食习惯11、on weekends “在周末” on weekdays从周一到周五 on weekday 周一到周五的任何一天12、junk food 垃圾食品13、be good for 对有益 be bad for 对有害 be good at=do well in 擅长于,14、famous=well-known 著名的；有名的 be famous for 因著名 e.g. China is famous for the Great Wall.15、be stressed out=get stressed out 有压力的；紧张的16、have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a sore back 背痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛17、pretty=very 很；非常18、hot tea with honey 热蜂蜜茶 lie down and rest 躺下休息 go to bed 去睡觉19、Its a good idea. 这是一个好主意。20、have a rest 休息21、be angry with sb. 生某人的气22、at the moment=now 现在 at once=right now 立刻；马上23、not until直到才,24、few “几乎没有”（具有否定意义）+可数名词 a few “有些”（具有肯定意义）+可数名词 little “几乎没有” (具有否定意义) +不可数名词 a little “有点儿” +不可数名词25、a little = kind of 有点儿；有几分26、Im sorry to hear that 听到我很难过27、take medcine 吃药28、go camping 去野营 go hiking 徒步旅行 go fishing 去钓鱼 go sightseeing 去旅游；去观光 go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 go shopping 去购物29、get back =be back =come back 回来30、take a vacation =go for a vacation 去度假31、leave for 动身去某地；前往某地 leave from 离开某地32、That sounds interesting/good/nice/wonderful. 听起来很有趣/很好。33、have a good time =have a great time =have fun =enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快,34、show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看35、spend time with friends 和朋友一起玩36、get to school =go to shool 去学校37、take a shower 洗澡38、about =around 大约39、bus station 公共汽车站 bus stop 公共汽车站40、What do you think of ? = How do you like? 你认为怎么样？41、depend on 取决于；依赖42、decide on 决定43、onethe other 一个另一个 Someothers 一些另一些44、a number of 许多；若干 the number of 的数量45、taketo 把带到46、have to 不得不47、fromto 从到 48、everywhere=here and there 到处；处处,后面接动词不定式（to do）的有：1、want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想 要做某事2、want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3、try to do sth. 尽力/设法做某事4、decide to do sth. 决定做某事5、plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事6、cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事7、hope sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事8、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事,后接V.-ing 形式的有：1、enjoy doing sth. =like doing sth. 喜欢做某事2、finish doing sth. 完成某事3、Thanks for +V.-ing = Thank you for +V.-ing4、How about+V.-ing=What about+V.-ing5、be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事6、practice doing sth. 练习做某事7、see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事8、find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事9、spend on doing sth. 花费在某事上10、cant help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事,后接V-原形的有：1、情态动词（can、would、should、may、must）+V-原形2、make sb. do sth. 使某人3、help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事4、let sb. do sth 让某人做某事,后既可接V-ing又可接动