高一英语上期期末考试试题.doc

本资料来源于七彩教育网高一英语上期期末考试试题高一英语试题（总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）第一卷（三部分 共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What are the two speakers going to buy?A. Bread.B. Cheese.C. Eggs.2 What does the woman mean?A. The fish could have been cooked better.B. The man should be called a cook.C. She is quite satisfied with the mans cooking.3 Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.4 How much will the man pay?A. $ 20.B. $15.C. $ 5.5 Why doesnt Jane eat her chocolate cake?A. She doesnt like chocolate.B. Her teeth ache.C. She is not hungry.第二节（共12小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分18分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6 Where does the conversation take place?A. At Disneyland.B. At a hotel.C. At an airport.7 What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Visit other place.B. Stay for another week.C. Call him when she gets home.8 Where is the woman from?A. America.B. China.C. England.听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。9 Who might the woman be?A. A front desk person at a hotel.B. The secretary of Mr. Black.C. The assistant of Professor Green.10 What is Mr. Greens room number?A. 114.B. 809.C. 908.11 Why does the man want some change?A. To pay for the information. B. To make a phone call. C. To go to the hotel by bus.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12 What problem was the newspaper article about?A. The rapid growth of cars in American cities.B. The rapid growth in cities in America.C. The rapid growth of population in America.13 What do most Americans think about having children?A. They decide not to have any children.B. They decide to have many children.C. They decide to have only one or two children.14 What do we know about the woman?A. She is still single.B. She has only one child.C. She is from the US.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15 Why did the mans feeling get hurt?A. He lost his own book.B. His friend was angry with him.C. He was beaten by his friend.16 What will the man do next?A. Keep away from Tom.B. Make up with Tom.C. Make another close friend.17 What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Bookseller and customer.C. Mother and son.第三节（共3小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Clever RoseAge EventWhen she was a little girlAll but her 18 thought Rose was very clever.At 17Rose left school and went to a 19 for a year to learn how to type.At 18Rose got a job that offered her 20 dollars a month.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21 Although he is young, David has gained _ rich experience in _ society.A. the; the B. a;/ C./; / D. /; the22 Many people the way they live.A. are determined changing; in whichB. decide changing; thatC. determined to change; D. are determined to change; which23 He hurried to the airport and got _ the plane just in time.A. on boardB. in board C. on the board D. in the board24 The sick boy, as well as his parents, _ to the hospital.A. sends B. send C. were sent D. was sent25 Last year I was on the flight across the Pacific Ocean_ a plane crashed.A. while B. when C. as D. as soon as26 I missed the first part of the play. It was a pity.You _ home half an hour earlier.A. should have left B. must have leftC. would have left D. need have left27 In winter, some rich people fly south to_ cold weather in the north.A. get close to B. get down to C. get off D. get away from28 Im not very good at badminton, you know. _. Were playing for fun. Just try and youll see you can do it. A. It scares me.B. Well done! C. Dont worry. D. Really? 29 I have won a holiday for two to Australia. I _ my English teacher.That will be a happy surprise to her. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. took 30 The population problem _ the attention of the whole world.A. calls at B. calls on C. calls for D. calls in31 Great changes _ in my hometown, and a lot of factories _. A. have been taken place; are being set up B. have taken place; have been set upC. are taken place; had been set up D. took place; will be set up32 I cant attend the meeting and _ . We have some other work to do.A. so you cantB. as you C. neither you can D. nor can you33 I heard Tom was badly injured in the football match._, lets go and see him.A. If so B. In that case C. If necessary D. When possible34 He raised his voice in order to make himself _ by the students sitting at the back.A. hearB. heardC. to hearD. to be heard35 The girl _ is in that room. A. for whom you are looking B. whom you are looking forB. whom you are looking D. whom you are looking for her第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Unfortunately man has killed wild animals, polluted rivers and cut down forests through the ages. But lately people are beginning to realize that their own lives depend on the way they treat “Nature and living things” in it.Man has 36 ways of showing his love to nature. He says he loves it, although he often 37 its beauty. While walking through the woods, how many times have we picked flowers, planted roots and all? Then later, as the 38 wither(枯萎), we throw them away. Thats one of the reasons 39 many kinds of plants and flowers have become rare(稀少). Or have you 40 wondered where all the thousands of New Year trees come from and 41 happens to them once the 42 are over?Man destroys nature by polluting the air. Thats probably the greatest danger 43 our lives. The smoke from factories and 44 from cars and trucks do not harm only the surrounding vegetation(植被), it 45 our health, too.Man pollutes rivers, seas and oceans. Just think of the 46 fish that die by the thousands because of polluted waters.Biologists have 47 that all kinds of wild life are 48 in the areas where they live. Even the wolf, which we 49 dangerous and “bad”, plays an important role in nature. Here is an interesting example. There is a large 50 in one of the Great Lakes between Canada and the US. Early in this century many wild deer invaded(涌入) the island. Nobody knows how they 51 there.The deer multiplied(繁殖) until there were as many as 40000 on the island. They destroyed 52 of the vegetation on it. Finally as they couldnt find enough 53 they began to starve and die. Then came the wolf: 54 knows how wolves got to the island, but they 55 . The wolves killed those deer that were easiest to catchthe sick, the weak and the old. So only the strong and the healthy animals were left. The island become green once again and there was enough food for the deer that were left.36 A. lovelyB. strangeC. manyD. much37 A. harmsB. breaksC. injuryD. destroys38 A. stemsB. branchesC. leavesD. flowers39 A. whatB. howC. whyD. when40 A. stillB. everC. evenD. quite41 A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how42 A. yearsB. meetingsC. partiesD. holidays43 A. toB. ofC. aboutD. for44 A. watersB. smellsC. gasesD. whistles45 A. effects onB. efforts forC. reasons forD. causes of46 A. poorB. weakC. strongD. ill47 A. studiedB. developedC. inventedD. discovered48 A. valuableB. needC. necessaryD. helped49 A. considerB. think itC. regardD. sound50 A. fieldB. landC. mountainD. island51 A. leftB. gotC. reached toD. arrived in52 A. a wholeB. mostC. moreD. more much53 A. plantsB. riceC. vegetationD. food54 A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Everybody55. A. got B. went C. arrive D. did第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARichard Gray was a famous explorer(勘察者). He was also a millionaire. He had visited every country in the world. He had crossed Antarctica, flown across the Atlantic by balloon, and climbed Mount Everest. Last year he decided to walk across Death Valley, the hottest place on earth. He walked for days over the hot desert sand. One night he found the camp where he had been in the night before. Gray had walked in circle. He was lost.Two days later he had drank up all his water. He couldnt walk. He crawled to the top of a sand dune(沙丘), and there he saw a man. The man was wearing smart clean trousers, a white shirt and a tie. Gray crawled over to him.“Waterwater,” he said.“Im terribly sorry, old boy,” replied the man, “but I havent got any water with me.”“Help me!” shouted Gray, “Im a rich man, a millionaireIll give you anything.”“Thats very nice of you, old boy,” said the man, “Look, I cant give you any water, but would you like to buy my tie?”“A tie? Of course not!” Gray screamed and crawled away. He crawled slowly up the next sand dune. His mouth was full of sand. His lips were cracked and dry. He couldnt breathe. He reached the top of the dune and there he saw a huge good hotel. Girls were swimming in the hotel.“It is a mirage(幻景)?” he thought “Am I dying?” He stood up and staggered(蹒跚) down the dune.A waiter in a shining white uniform came out of the door.“Waterwatera bath! Food!” screamed Gray.“Im sorry, you cant come into this hotel, ”said the waiter.“Why not? Ive got plenty of moneyIm a millionaire.”“Ah, ” replied the waiter, “but you arent wearing a tie.”55 The famous explorer _.A. had crossed Antarctica and the Atlantic by balloonB. had travelled all over the worldC. had walked across Death ValleyD. had ever been a millionaire56 Death Valley is _.A. a valley where people may die from loss of waterB. a dead place where people dare not goC. a terribly hot valley where people may die of heatD. a places name57 Two days later Richard Gray _.A. was lost in a circleB. was drunkC. began to search for water in the desertD. crawled to the top of a dune to see a man58 At last Richard Gray _.A. was not permitted to enter the hotelB. got some water to drinkC. was very sorry for the waiterD. was dyingBYou can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.59 You can see the book because_.A. your eyes are close to it B. your eyesight can get to itC. it has light of its ownD. it reflects some of the sunlight60 The underlined word “luminous” means_. A. visibleB. all colorsC. giving off lightD. sunlight61 _ have light of their own.A. The sun and the moonB. The sun and the starsC.The stars and the earthD. The moon and the earth62 Which of the following is true?A. All the things you can see give off light.B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.C. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.D. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.CFor thousands of years, we have looked for way to measure time. Early humans found that the regular movement of the sun, the earth, the moon and the stars made good ways to measure time. The rising and setting of the sun were used to distinguish(区别) day from night.But eventually, people needed to tell time more accurately, or exactly. So by using the suns position in the sky, they divided the day into dawn morning, midday and evening.Then it was noted that the sun cast a changing shadow(阴影) as it moved across the sky. Time could be told more accurately by setting up a stick and making the positions of the suns shadow. It was the ancient Greeks who divided each position of this “sundial(日晷)” into hours.But the sun doesnt always shine so. For the past 6000 years, many other ways of keeping time have been tried. Slow-burning candles were divided into hours, and the hourglass was invented. When all the sand in the top of an hourglass has shifted to the bottom, an hour has passed.Later, the pendulum(钟摆), with its regular back-and-forth movement of weights, was used to move the hands on a clock pendulums are still used in grandfather clocks.Today, even more accurate clocks are in use, such as battery-operated quartz clocks, digital clocks and clocks run by electrical turning forks and tiny atoms. These atomic clocks are the most accurate clocks ever invented. The exact time can be kept to within one second a century.63 When something is very exact, it is said to be _.A. slowB. accurateC. fastD. of poor quality64 Humans in the old days used _ to tell day from night.A. the rising and setting of the sunB. battery-operated quartz clocksC. atomic clocksD. digital clocks65 A sundial works by _.A. tracking the movement of the stars around the sunB. marking a shadow cast by the moving sun C. burning candle in the sunlightD. watching the stars66 Which of the following was NOT used in the past to measure time?A. An hourglass.B. A sundial.C. Digital clocks.D. A pendulums.DRome has the Forum. London has Speakers Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early twenties, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners. Just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, “Talk to me.” They attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.They dont collect money. They dont push religion(宗教). So whats the point?“To see what happens,” said Liz, “We simply enjoy life with open communication.”Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.“It started as a crazy idea,” Liz said. “We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.”Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had lost her husband in a serious disease, “That was very heavy on my mind,” Marcia said. “To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,” she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say theyll consider.67 What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?A. Chatting with people.B. Setting up street signs.C. Telling stories to strangers.D. Organizing a speakers corner.68 What they have been doing can be described as _.A. pointlessB. normalC. crazyD. successful69 Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?A. They knew Liz and Bill very well.B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.C. They organized the get-together in the city park.D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.70 What will Liz and Bill do in the future?A. Go in for publishing.B. Do more television programs.C. Continue what they are doing.D. Spend more time reading books.EWeekend one-day outA walk along the WallBeijing Hikers is organizing a hike in a village along the Great Wall in Changping District, north of downtown Beijing.The walk will take around three hours covering a distance of 10 kilometres.Time: 8:30 a.m-4:30p.m, Dec.4Cost: 200 yuan (US $25) per adult, 150 yuan (US $18.50) for under-12s.Meeting place: 8:30a.m. in front of Starbucks at Lido Holiday Inn, Jiangtai LuTo sign-up (one day before the hike) and more information, contact Huijie at or 139-1002-5516.Skiing and hot springsCycle China plans a day