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thenon finiteverbs i mlihua studyinginxinhuamiddleschool i mthestudentwhowonthefirstattherecentenglishcompetitionheldbyourschool becauseoftheinvitationoftheschoolnewspaper i llintroducesomeexperienceofmyenglishstudyafterclass tobeginwith i mstudyingatanenglishcorner whereicanimprovemyspokenenglishbycommunicatingwithothers moreover it sagoodwayforustokeeponwritingenglishdiaries whichcantrainyourwritingskillsandtheabilitytospellenglish what smore thewebsitecalledenjoyreadingcanalsodousafavoronlearningenglishwell itcanmakeourvocabularylarge wecangetmoreimportantinformationoflearningenglishthroughitaswell asfarasi mconcerned ifyoutakethesesuggestions you llmakelargeprogressatenglish 2012高考山东卷样卷27分 全国近五年高考有关非谓语动词的考点分布 状语 定语 近5年山东卷非谓语动词考点分布 考查总数 4210 定语 状语 1 12山东 aftercompletingandsigningit pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope a providingb providedc havingprovidedd provide2 11山东 lookoverthere there saverylong windingpath uptothehouse a leadingb leadsc ledd tolead3 theflowers sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature a tosmellb smellingc smeltd tobesmelt4 09山东 weareinvitedtoaparty inourclubnextfriday a tobeheldb heldc beingheldd holding5 theproblem discuss nowisofvitalimportance 能力激活1 b a b a beingdiscussed 小结 非谓语动词作定语时 与被修饰词构成 关系时 用doing 与被修饰词构成 关系时 用done 在时间上 不定式表示 表示一个被动的动作正在进行 done表示被动完成 主谓 动宾 将来 beingdone 能力激活26 09天津 bytheadvancesintechnology manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland a beingencouragedb encouragingc encouragedd havingencouraged7 12湖南 time correctly ismoneyinthebank a touseb usedc usingd use8 10浙江 theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise if regularly canimproveourhealth a beingcarriedoutb carryingoutc carriedoutd tocarryout c b c 9 11湖南 doyouwakeupeverymorning energeticandreadytostartanewday a feelb tofeelc feelingd felt10 10湖南 dina formonthstofindajobasawaitress finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency a strugglingb struggledc havingstruggledd tostruggle c c 小结 分词作状语时 当分词与句子主语是 关系时 用done 当分词与句子主语是 关系时 用doing 一般时doing表示该动作与谓语动词同时或紧接着发生 当分词的动作先于谓语动词发生时 要用 主谓 动宾 havingdone 能力激活2 能力激活311 2012辽宁 thismachineisveryeasy anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes a operatingb tobeoperatingc operatedd tooperate12 08全国 ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer themorningairissogood a tobebreathedb tobreathec breathingd beingbreathing d b 小结 在 主语 be 形容词 forsb 不定式 句型中 不定式与句子主语构成动宾关系 此时不定式用 表被动 forsb一般省略 主动 能力激活413 10天津 itrainedheavilyinthesouth seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces a causedb havingcausedc causingd tocause14 12四川 tomtookataxitotheairport only hisplanehighupinthesky a findingb tofindc beingfoundd tohavefound15 12山东 georgereturnedafterthewar only thathiswifehadlefthim a tobetoldb tellingc beingtoldd told c b a 小结 非谓语动词作结果状语时 显而易见的结果用 意想不到的结果用 doing todo moyanwasreported 1 win the2012nobelprizeforliterature 2 become thefirstchinesetohavewonsuchaprize 3 hear suchgoodnews weallfeltexcitedanddeterminedtobuysomeofhisbooks 4 read afterschool wehurriedtothebookstore 5 tell allhisbookshadbeensoldout thestoreplannedtoorderplentyofbooksimmediately 6 satisfy thedemandofthereaders 7 be awriter moyanhaswrittenagoodnumberofbooks 8 relate tolifeinthecountryside withthefirst 9 publish in1981 wewerealllookingforwardto 10 read hisworksassoonaspossible tohavewon becoming on uponhearing toread onlytobetold tosatisfy being related published reading whilewriting trytousedifferentformsofverbs whichwillmakeyourarticleclear vividandfullofvarieties 清楚生动多变 dearjane gladtohearfromyouandyou rewelcometochinainjuly thefollowingaresomechinesecustoms firstly a 我们通过说hello来问候彼此 oraskingsuchquestionsas whereareyougoing or areyoubusy toexpressourcare secondly b 当受到表扬的时候 wereplywith oh no or i mover praised toshowgoodmanners next c 当接受礼物的时候 weusuallysay it sunnecessary besides thanks toshowpolitenessandthenputitaway finally atdinnerparties wetalkloudlyandtouchglasses d 来显示我们的友好 wegreeteachother by saying hello whenpraised whenreceivingagift toshowourfriendliness 1 whatdidnicklooklikewhenhewasborn 2 whydidhetrytocommitsuicide 3 howdidhebegintoembracehissituation 4 inspiredbynickandhisachievement whatwillyoudoinyourlife readthepassage enjoyingthepartswithnon finiteverbs afterreading youwillbeaskedtointroducenick andthefollowingquestionsmayhelpyou homework writeashortparagraphtointroducenick andhowyouareinfluencedbyhim usingthenon finiteverbsproperly manythanks 即时挑战 11福建 thedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheipad2morecomfortable a heldb holdingc beheldd tohold 09福建 nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit a reusingb reusedc reusesd tobereused forpeople thewaste tomakethewasteeasier d d toreuse testyourself 1 it sawasteoftime play computergames 2 takepartin englishspeechcompetitionisahelpfulwaytolearnenglish 3 ourparentsarecheckingourbagsordiaries makesure we renotgettingintoanytrouble 4 inthemorning webicycledtothesuburbstoplanttrees talkandlaugh alltheway 5 ican tmakemyself understand becauseofmypoorenglish playing takingpartin tomakesure talkingandlaughing understood 1 11四川 animportantroleinanewmovie andyhasachancetobecomefamous a offerb offeringc offeredd tooffer2 12江西 johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletter himit offeredb offeringc toofferd tobeoffered3 11安徽 tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier intosmallpieces a breakb breakingc brokend tobreak4 11湖南 theability anideaisasimportantastheideaitself a expressingb expressedc toexpressd tobeexpressed practice c b d c ability chance idea promise attempt way reason moment time等名词常与todo连用 5 10福建 lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock suppliestoyushu qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake a sendingb tosendc havingsentd tohavesent6 10江苏 theretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinyushu thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms a enablingb havingenabledc toenabled tohaveenabled7 09北京 allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation informationinamoreeffectiveway a presentingb presentedc beingpresentedd topresent c a d 8 10山东 ihavealotofreadings beforetheendofthisterm a completingb tocompletec completedd beingcompleted b 1 nick borninbrisbane australia waslimbless missingbotharmsandlegs 2 beingbulliedatschool hegrewdepressedandtriedtocommitsuicide 3 hebegantoembracehissituation findingwaystoaccomplishtasksthatmostpeoplecouldonlydobyusingtheirlimbs thequestioniseasy answer theluggageisheavy carry toanswer tocarry 即时挑战 1 10福建 lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock suppliestoyushu qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake a sendingb tosendc havingsentd tohavesent2 09北京 allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation informationinamoreeffectiveway a presentingb presentedc beingpresentedd topresent a d itishisdete

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