北京市2016.1初一上学期英语期末模拟试卷.doc

北京市2015-2016学年度第一学期期末模拟试卷七年级英语试卷 2016.1听力理解（共17分）一、听对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 1 A. B. C. 2 A. B. C. 3 A. B. C. 4 A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白，从所给的选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共9分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5. Whats wrong with the boy? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a bad cold.6. How long should the boy stay in bed?A. For a day B. For three days. C. For five days. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a cinema.8. How many books can the man borrow at most each time?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9. Why does the man look so tired? A. He is badly ill. B. He does much exercise. C. He doesnt sleep well.10. What will the man do next? A. Go to the gym. B. Ride a bike. C. Walk up the stairs.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11. Where will the woman fly? A. To New York. B. To Sydney. C. To China.12. How did the womans father help her? A. By sending her to learn thing about flying. B. By teaching her how to drive a plane himself. C. By taking her to see the doctor and take medicine.13. Which flight is the woman going to take? A. Flight LE683. B. Flight RL638. C. Flight RE836.三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 SUNNY ENGLISH SCHOOLEvening classes: on （17） Next course: on （18） SeptemberTeacher: Miss（19） Cost: （20） Address: 223, Fitzroy Road 语言知识运用（共40分）四、单项选择： 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（共25分，每小题1分）1. Look at the photo. The girl beside _ is Nancy.A. IB. myC. meD. mine2. Will you get there by _ train? No, Ill take _ taxi.A. / ; aB. a; theC. / ; /D. the; a3. You havent been to Beijing, have you? _. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haventC. No, I haveD. No, I havent4. Its raining heavily. We have to _ the sports meeting.A. hold onB. put offC. put onD. turn off5. Flowers _ along the road last year.A. were plantedB. plantC. are plantedD. planted6. Our teacher often asks us _ questions in groups.A. discussB. discussingC. to discussD. discussed7. His father is a _ worker. He always works _.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hardly; hardlyD. hard; hard8. Beijing is one of _ in China.A. large cityB. the largest citiesC. larger cityD. the largest city9. There was nobody in the classroom, _?A. was thereB. wasnt thereC. was itD. wasnt it10. _ has your brother studied in New York? For two years.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How much11. _ careful you are, _ mistakes you will make.A. The less; the fewerB. The more; the fewC. The more; the lessD. The more; the fewer12. I dont remember _ the book yesterday.A. where will I putB. where did I putC. where I putD. where I will put13. Im _ years old. I had a special party on my _ birthday last Sunday.A. twelve; twelfthB. twelve; twelvethC. twelveth; twelveD. twelfth; twelve14. He often borrows things _ others, but he doesnt lend anything _ anybody.A. to; fromB. from; forC. on; fromD. from; to15. Hello! May I speak to Alice?Sorry. She isnt here right now. She _ to the library.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. is going16. Hell send us a message as soon as he _ in Shanghai.A. is arrivingB. will arriveC. arrivesD. arrived17. If you want to succeed, you _ give up working hard until your dream _.A. wont; comes trueB. will; comes trueC. cant; come trueD. wont; come true18. Could you tell me _? Yes, he _ to the Disneyland.A. where was Mike; have beenB. where Mike was; have goneC. where is Mike; has beenD. where Mike is; has gone19. The old man thanked the girl _ showed him the way to his sons home.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. when20. He didnt rest _ he finished the work.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. while21. Lets look at the bag. Can you see _“s”on the corner of _ bag?A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. a; a22. I bought a new dictionary and it _ me 30 yuan.A. costB. tookC. spentD. paid23. We dont have much homework now and our school bags are _ they used to be.A. as heavy asB. as heavily asC. not as heavily asD. not as heavy as24. More than two _ years ago, people knew little about the universe.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. thousand of25. How often do you go to the old peoples house, Tom?_.A. Once a monthB. In a monthC. After a monthD. For a month五、完形填空：阅读短文，从每题四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分） Mr. Cronin has a clock shop in the center of the town. He tries his best to 1 it well. He often receives the customers warmly and people like to buy something in his shop.It was a cold day and few people would go out to do some shopping. Mr. Black, one of Mr. Cronins 2 , came into the shop. He knew the man was 3 his miserliness(吝啬). But he tried to persuade him to buy a watch in his shop.Youd better buy a watch for yourself, Mr. Black, said Mr. Cronin. Itll be 4 to you whenever.No, no, said Mr. Black. Ill 5 need any watches.But how do you know when its time to 6 ?The people who live around me always 7 their televisions at seven for the news. So I can 8 the announcers say, It is seven oclock. Here is the news. But you dont know when to go to work.Thats 9 , Mr. Black said with a smile. It takes me ten minutes to 10 and shave. I have breakfast at twenty past seven. I get to the bus stop at twenty to eight and fifteen minutes later I arrive at my office and 11 working.When do you 12 your office, then?Theres a 13 near my office. Its siren(汽笛) can tell me the right time.How do you know the time if you wake up in the middle of the night?I always put a stick by my 14 .But a stick cant tell you the time.Youre 15 . But I can use it to knock on the wall. You always shout, What are you knocking on the wall for at two in the night?1. A. watchB. buildC. manageD. repair2. A. workmatesB. friendsC. classmatesD. neighbours3. A. famous forB. good atC. proud ofD. fond of4. A. helplessB. helpfulC. necessaryD. interesting5. A. alwaysB. sometimesC. oftenD. never6. A. go to bedB. get upC. go to workD. have breakfast7. A. showB. turn offC. turn onD. sell out8. A. seeB. guessC. supposeD. hear9. A. easyB. possibleC. differentD. probable10. A. cookB. washC. tidyD. rest11. A. finishB. enjoyC. startD. keep12. A. leaveB. cleanC. protectD. design13. A. hospitalB. stationC. universityD. factory14. A. deskB. houseC. carD. bed15. A. stupidB. rightC. wrongD. foolish阅读理解（共34分）六、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共24分，每小题2分）AYou wont drown(溺水) if you remember these rules: Never swim alone. Never swim at a beach if there is no lifeguard(救生员). Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired. Never believe in rings(救生圈）or other swimming aids. You may lose them or they may let yousink. Dont stay in the water too long if it is cold. Never go out in a boat if you cant swim or if you are not wearing a life jacket. If you get into difficulties, this is what you should do: Keep calm. Save your strength and your breath. Try to float(漂浮）on the water by moving your feet as if you are climbing some stairs. Raise your right arm and cry for help. Remember: A red flag means that it is dangerous for all swimmers to enter the water.A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children and weak swimmers to enter the water.1. Swimming is a good sport, _.A. and youd better go swimming alone B. but youd better not go swimming after a tiring climbC. so you should stay in the water for a long timeD. and you may swim when you see a red flag2. Rings and other swimming aids _.A. can not be believed in when swimming B. will never let you sinkC. will never be lost D. are useless at all in swimming3. It is dangerous if _.A. you swim with others B. you stay in the water for a short timeC. you can not swim, but go boating alone D. you wear a life jacket when boating4. If you see a blue flag, you should know _ may swim there.A. all swimmers B. only children C. nobody D. strong swimmers5. If you get into trouble, you should _.A. keep silent B. climb the stairsC. put up your right arm for help D. ask for a red flagBThere was a robbery at City Central Bank late yesterday afternoon. Two men entered the bank at about 4 p. m. and told the bank teller on duty to give them $ 1, 000, 000. The robbers were carrying guns and wearing black masks to cover their faces. The robbers told all the customers in the bank to lie down on the floor. Witnesses (证人) said that everyone in the bank was very frightened and did what the robbers told them.The teller agreed to give them the money but told them theyd have to wait a few minutes. She said the bank manager would have to get the money out of the safe. As the robbers were waiting for the money, the teller managed to press an alarm button that was hidden under the counter. It was a silent alarm, so the robbers didnt realize it had been set off.Just as the manager arrived with the money, ten police officers entered the bank. The robbers were very surprised that officers caught them easily. The robbers are now in custody (拘留), and will appear in court next week.Police congratulated Miss Alston, the bank teller, on her brave act. The bank manager said that he would give Miss Alston a weeks vacation to thank her.1. The robbers were carrying _.A. masks B. money C. guns D. witnesses2. Everyone in the bank did what the robbers told them because _.A. they were frightened B. the robbers were very politeC. the bank manager told them to D. they knew the police were coming3. The bank teller said the money was _.A. under the counter B. on the floor C. in custody D. in the safe4. What did the bank teller do?A. She telephoned the police.B. She didnt want to give the money to the robbers.C. She got the money out of the safe.D. She pressed an alarm button.5. The police caught the robbers so easily because the robbers didnt _.A. know who the police officers wereB. get the moneyC. expect the police arrived at the bank so quicklyD. expect the money to be in the safeCHeight is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty. 1. What does the underlined word “puberty” mean?A. A period that you are a young childB. A period that your body looks like a babyC. A period that you develop your habitsD. A period that your body changes quickly 2. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.A. you should have enough exercise B. you can ask doctors for helpC. you should save the environment D. You can record your growth during puberty 3. After reading the passage, we can explain _.A. how good it is to be a doctor B. how much sleep time we needC. why genes cant decide everythingD. what healthy diet isDDo you know someone who has never been troubled by tests? Yeah, some people are lucky like that. But for most of us, taking tests can cause a lot of icky (讨厌的) feelings and sensations, such as: trouble concentrating; low self-confident; being nervous or anxious; feeling depressed or down on yourself; stomach problems-like nausea(反胃), indigestion, diarrheas etc; racing heartbeat or trouble breathing; trouble sleeping; sweaty or cold hands.Spend a moment thinking about a test you have to take. Does it bring on any of these feelings? If so, that might mean youre having some trouble dealing with the stress of the test.Now that we know what stress feels like, lets talk about where test stress comes from. Here are a few of the biggest causes of test stress:Pressure from yourself. Its important to do your best and study hard, but if you feel like you just cant stop pushing yourself to prepare or that you wont be happy with anything but a high grade, that pressure cant be hard to handle or deal with.Pressure from parents and teachers. Most parents want to see great report cards, and they can start pushing when test time comes around. For teachers, many schools want to show high test grades from their students. So they have high expectations or wishes for the teachers, who then have high expectations for the students! Competition with friends. You love your best friends, but shes always asking you how you did on the test you both just took. This is normal, but can add to some of the pressure youre already feeling. Past experience. If you had a bad time with a test in the past, or if youve done poorly on one or more tests, you could feel anxious about the next one. Negative thinking. If youre sure or convinced youre going to fail, or you keep beating yourself up with thoughts like Im not smart enough or I never do well, this can add a lot of stress. Rumor. Sometimes, other students can spread rumors about a test. Rumors like That teachers tests are totally impossible to pass! can make you a lot more nervous.1. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How we find someone who has never been troubled by tests. B. Tests may cause the changes of feelings for most of us.C. Some people will have trouble in dealing with the stress of tests.D. Talking about the causes and original feelings of test stress.2. Whats the probable title according to the passage?A. Pressure from Oneself B. Pressure from Parents and TeachersC. Where Test Stress Comes from D. Negative and Positive Thinking3. The direct reason why you feel anxious about tests is that _.A. you are always expecting to take the first place in testsB. you are not sure of your study ability and skills C. it was just rumor that led to your anxietyD. you didnt do well in the past one or more tests4. What can you infer the next section or paragraphs() will mainly talk about?A. How to manage to remove and get rid of stress.B. How to prevent pressure from parents or teachers.C. How to compete with your best friends properly.D. How to use rumor not to suffer from test stress.七、根据所给首字母及汉语提示，填写正确的单词使句子意思完整。（共6分，每小题1分）1. February is the s_ month of the year.2. Wear more clothes, or you will c_ a cold.3. Mum, I feel h_, Id like something to eat.4. Is there a b_ near here? I need to withdraw some money. 5. We should be p_ to the old.6. I dont like to b_ money from friends.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack(缺少) of concentration(注意力) is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results.If so, use these tips to help you.Study TechniquesYou should always study in the same place. You shouldnt sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Dont watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduces by 50 percent if you attempt(尝试) to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment yo