7AUnit4语言点解析.doc

Unit4 1. wake (sb.) up 叫醒某人（其中sb用宾格）2. Its time for sth./ Its time to do sth./ Its time for sb. to do sth.该某人做某事啦。注意它的一般疑问句Is it time to do sth.?3. Shall we 加动原?= What /How about doing sth.?= Why not do sth.?我们做某事，好吗？为什么不做某事呢？4. go walking 去散步 go out for a walk出去散步5. in the hills在山里6. seldom/ never/ hardly都是否定词7. after lunch午餐后at lunchtime在午餐时间8. need a good rest需要好好休息need sth.需要某物need to do sth.需要做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事9. do morning/eye exercises做早/眼保健操do after-school activities 做课外活动10. be late for 迟到 注意区分Jack is always late for school.和Jack, dont be late for school again.11. start lessons开始上课 We start lessons at a quarter past eight.=Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight.12. a student at Huji Middle School13. from Monday to Wednesday14. a lot of=lots of既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数15. be all nice to sb. 都对某人好16. chat with each other互相聊天（注意chatting）17. have a Reading/ Swimming/ Dancing Club18. read books there/ go there by bus/ take the bus there/ walk there/ go there on foot/ ride a bike there/ go there on ones bike/ on No. 5 bus在五路公共汽车上19. in the school volleyball team20. practice doing sth.练习做某事21. have (great) fun doing sth.= have a good time doing sth.= enjoy oneself(myself/ ourselves/ yourself/ yourselves/ himself/ herself/ themselves/ itself) 玩得开心22. all the best/ best wishes23. He is the best student in my class.24. in1999/in January (February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December)/ in spring(summer/ autumn/ winter)/ 25. on a morning/ on the morning of/on Sunday( Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday)/on Childrens Day/26. at noon/ at breakfast/at 6 years old/at lunchtime/at birth/at Christmas/ at the daytime27. We dont have lessons on Saturday or Sunday.28. have much time to do sth.有许多时间做某事have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事29. have too much homework to do 有太多的作业要做30. dance for two hours跳舞两个小时(记住在一段时间前用for)。对for +一段时间提问用how long./ 对in +一段时间提问用how soon/ 对距离提问用how far/对频率提问用how often31. at Sunshine Sports Center在阳光体育中心32. the two teams in the match比赛中的两个队33. come and watch the game 或come to watch the game来观看比赛34. Thanks for doing sth./Thanks for sth.如Thanks for your help.35. wish your team good luck/ Good luck to you./ a lucky dog幸运儿36. like to do sth.37. visit the museums38. go on picnics= go on a picnic39. 对once a month/ twice a month/ three times a month提问用how often,但是对其中的once, twice, three提问用how many times40. bread, food, chalk是不可数名词41. be/ get ready for 为准备好42. Whats the weather like?= How is the weather?43. Its good for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人有好处44. the reason for的原因45. learn from sb.向某人学习learn to do sth.学习做某事learn a lot about 了解46. too much homework(too much 后接不可数名词)、 eat too much/Dont talk too much.（too much放在动词后）much too cold太冷（much too 后接形容词）too many people太多的人（too many 后接可数名词复数）47. put on 穿上，上演put out扑灭put up 挂上，张贴put off延期put away把收起来48. careful形容词“细心的”carefully副词“细心”be careful/ listen to the teachers carefully49. take good care of = look afterwell很好地照顾某人50. remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事（事情没有做）remember doing sth.记得做过某事（事情已经做了）51. finish doing sth. 做完某事52. Must I ?的否定回答No, you neednt./ No, you dont have to.Unit5 51. 聚会，联欢 get together 2. 月饼 moon cake3. 敲门 knock on/at the/peoples door 4. 不招待，就使坏 trick or treat5. 粽子 rice dumplings/a rice dumpling6. 狮子舞 the lion dance7. 发现 find out8. 拍照 take a photo/take photos9. 在夜里 at night10. 放烟火let off fireworks11. 红包 a red packet/res packets12. 让某人做某事 let sb do sth let 后面加动词原形13. 让我们 let us=lets 14. 猜一猜 have a guess15. 想要做某事（2）want to do sth=would like to do sth 16. 装扮成 dress up as dress up 打扮 be dressed in 穿着dress sb.给某人穿衣服17. 怎么样？及用法 what about?=how about? 后面人称代词用宾格，动词用ing 形式18. 美猴王 the Monkey King19. 春节（2）Chinese New Year=Spring Festival20. 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival21. 庆祝中秋节 celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival22. 在感恩节 on Thanksgiving Day23. 得到许多礼物 get lots of/a lot of/many presents24. 在圣诞节 at Christmas25. 在那一天 on that day26. 我所有的家人 all my family27. 吃一顿丰盛的大餐 have a big dinner28. 赏满月 enjoy the full moon be full of 装满 充满29. 居住在美国（3） live in the USA/the US/America30. 看信 read a letter/letters31. 因某事感谢某人 thank sb for sth32. 因做某事感谢某人 thank sb for doing sth33. 谢谢你 （2） thank you=thanks34. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb about sth35. 最喜欢（2） sbs favourite=like best36. 在10月31日的晚上 on the evening of October 3137. 过得很开心 have lots of fun38. 戴面具 wear masks/a mask39. 给某人穿衣 dress sb40. 用颜料涂脸 paint faces41. 做南瓜灯 make pumpkin lanterns42. 玩游戏 play a game/games43. 给我们一些糖果作为一次招待 give us some candy as a treat44. 给某人某物（2） give sb sth=give sth to sb45. 捉弄某人 play a trick/tricks on sb46. 举行一个派对 have a party47. 在几月几日的晚上 on the evening of+几月几日48. 享受美食和饮料 enjoy nice food and drinks49. 特殊的一天 a special day50. 对孩子们来说 for children51. 用A作B make B out of A A是制成品 B是原材料52. 在万圣节（Halloween）on Halloween53. 到达学校 get to school 到家 get home54. 到这儿、那儿 get here/there (home here there 为地点副词，前面不需要介词55. 中饭吃 havefor lunch56. 想要某物（2）want sth=would like sth57. 圣诞节想要 wantfor Christmas58. 在一楼（2） on the ground floor/on the first floor59. 一个玩具火车 a toy train60. 家庭成员 family members61. 外出去吃生日餐 go out for a birthday dinner 62. 我明白了 I see63. 一些其他的东西 some other things64. 年夜饭 Chinese dinner65. 在广播中 on the radio66. 在度假 be on holiday67. 在派对上 at the party68. 新年快乐！及答句 Happy New Year! 答句：Happy New Year!或The same to you!69. 看烟花 watch the fireworks70. 在那之后 after that71. 举行关于不同节日的演出 have shows about different festivals 72. 全世界 around the world/all over the word73. 在学校礼堂 at the school hall74. 一个重要的节日 an important holiday 75. 大多数的中国家庭 most Chinese families76. 放烟花 set/let off fireworks77. 春节联欢晚会 the Spring Festival Gala78. 在一年中的这个时候 at this time of year79. 在电视上 on TV80. 为做准备 get ready for81. 为A 准备 B get A ready for B 82. 每年 every year (every前不用介词)例题解析1This is our _first_ (one)day at No.1 Middle Schoo1【与one有关的词有两个，first和once.】2Does Daniel like_reading_ (read)books?【like doing sth.】3My _ (hobby)are football and volleyball【后面有are，所以前面用hobby的复数，以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es】4After school，Daniel usually_(play)with his friends【主语是Daniel，属于第三人称单数，所以动词用单三，plays】5Im free todayWhat about _(go)to the park?【what about doing sth.】6Do you often watch tennis _(match)with your father?【可数名词前面没有冠词a,an,the时，后面用复数。可数名词非单即复matches】7Sandy 1ikes keeping_(diary)to help her remember things【同上，diaries】8. Can you hear_（I）,Millie?【hear是动词，后接宾格。填me】9. Their parents love_（they）very much.【同上，填them】10. They are _（they）coats. Pleases put _（they）on the bed.【后有名，则用形。填their.第二格，同第60题，填them】11. Whose ball is it? Maybe its _ (she).【后无名，则用名。填hers】12. The little boy is sitting between Jack and _ (I).【betweenand是介词短语，介宾。填me】13.The woman in blue is the _ (twin) mother.【twin是双胞胎，所以用复数，又因为后面有名词mother,所以用所有格。填twins】14.Lucy, _ (not close) the door, its too hot.【空格前有一个逗号，所以此题是祈使句，填dont close】15.The boy with his sister_ (study) in a middle school.【with短语是介词短语，不做主语。所以the boy做主语，属于三单，动词也填三单studies】16.He writes to his sister _ (two) a month.【与two有关系的词是second和twice】17.Every evening she _ (spend) about one hour _ (read) English.【第一格根据she用三单。第二格根据spend some time doing sth.填reading】18.She is one of the newest _ (member) in our team.【根据one of 加the加最高级加名词复数，填members】19. Mike, my best friend, _ (write) to me every month.【此处有两个逗号，属于插入语，可以划去，所以主语是Mike，属于三单，填writes】20. This basket of apples _ (look) delicious.【此题的主语是apples，因为是苹果是中心词，而this basket of这篮子属于量词，填look】21. He has no time _ (talk) to you now.【have no time to do sth.填to talk】22. Would you like _ (give) me some pocket money, Mum?【根据would like to do sth.填to give,而不能只看like】23. He practices _ (draw) every day, and now he can _ (draw)