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Smoking Is HarmfulIt is said that about half of people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once. 吸烟有害据说,中国有一半人在吸烟。许多男孩和女孩都有吸烟的习惯,尽管他们还是中学生。众所周知,吸烟对人身体有害。越来越多的人们认识到这个问题的严重性,但他们仍然乐此不疲。一些人认为抽烟是一种时尚,一些人认为抽烟很有趣,还有一些人认为吸烟可以提神。吸烟能导致很多疾病。由于吸烟,一些人一直在咳嗽。肺癌是吸烟导致的最严重的疾病。同时,吸烟很浪费金钱。除此而外,粗心的烟民还可能引起火灾。为了保证人们的身体健康,我们应当改掉吸烟的坏习惯。请立即停止吸烟吧。Is Watching TV a Good ThingTelevision has changed peoples life much since it was invented. Now it has become an important part of modem life. People enjoy themselves after hard work by Watching TV. They can see some plays, some stories,some sports matches without going out of home, and without spending much money in buying tickets. TV programmes make peoples life more interesting.People learn much from TV. Students can study by watching some educational programmes. People can see news, weather reports; programmes about science and computers. People all over the world can learn from each other and get knowledge when they are watching TV.But not all the progranunes are ,good enough. Today, there are too many programmes about sexy and crime. Some young people become bad because they learn from the bad people in those programmes. And watching TV usually takes too much time. Its not good for peoples work and study. Its not good foi their eyes, either.People all over the world are watching TV. Is watching TV a good thing or a bad one? I think it depends on people themselves.If one can choose good programmes and he doesnt spend too much time on TV, it can be a good thing for him. 看电视是一件好事情吗电视自从发明后,就大大改变了人们的生活。现在的电视已成为人们生活中重妻的一部分。人们通常在辛勤工作后,通过看电视来享受生活。他们足不出户就可欣赏一些精彩的表演、连续剧和体育比赛,也不必花很多钱买票。电视节目使人们的生活变得更有趣。人们从电视中学到很多东西。学生能通过看教育节目来学习,人们能看新闻、天气预报、有关科学和电脑的节目。世界各地的人们通过看电视互相学习,相互了解。但并不是所有的节目都足够好。如今的电视节目中有太多关于色情和犯罪的片段。有些青年变坏就是因为受了电视上坏人的引诱。电视看得太多还会耽误时间,影响学习和生活,对视力也不好。世界各地的人们都在看电视。看电视是一件好事情,还是一件坏事情呢?我认为这取决于自己。只要大家有选择,有节制,看电视就是一件好事情。Use of Free TimeWith the working hours becoming shorter and shorter and holidays becoming longer and longer, how to spend the leisure time has become a hot topic. The use of free time often discloses much about ones tastes, values, interests and personality. Some may take to the humanities: literature, magic, art, and they might be interested in movies and television. Others participate in sports, politics, voluntary work or hobbies at home. Still others like parties, traveling, .or just loafing.Obviously, the use of free time is a good means of relaxation, but its benefits go beyond this. All things people do in leisure hours enable them to gratify their wishes. This can contribute to intellectual growth and promote social activities as well.So the good use of free time will make life rich, colorful and rewarding. 空余时间的利用随着工作时间的越来越短假日的越来越长,如何度过空甲时间已经成为一个热点话题。空余时间的利用往往透露出一个人的品位、价值、兴趣和个性。有些人喜欢文学、巫术和艺术等人文学科,他们也许对电影、电视感兴趣,另一些人参加运动、政治、志愿工作或者在家做喜欢的事情,还有一些喜欢聚会、旅游或者只样生活就没有趣味可言了。我们一直忙于谋生。虽然我们可以通过努力工作取得幸福、满足和成功,但人不是机器。迷就是说;我们应当适当地休息。如果我们经常从事远足、跳舞、钓鱼、登山(在空闲时间里)等活动,我们的生活将变得多姿多彩。另-千方面,如果你只有娱乐而不工作也是不可取的。所以,在人们的生活中,工作和娱乐应互相结合。为了生活得更快乐,我们应保持工作和娱乐的平衡。Weekends to people mean that people can have two days rest. They can go out or get together at home. Everybody spends weekends in his own way. Some people relax themselves by listening to music, reading in libraries or doing sports outdoors. In a word, different people have different relaxations.I often spend weekends with my family. Sometimes my parents take me to visit our relatives. Sometimes we go swimming or go dancing and sometimes I go to read some instructive books. I often enjoy myself at weekends. 周末周末对人们而言意味着可以有两天的休息时间,他们能够外出或在家聚会。每个人都以自己的方式过周末。有的人通过听音乐、到图书馆读书或在户外运动来放松自己。总之,不同的人有不同的放松方式。我常与家人共度周末。有时我父母带我去走访亲戚,有时我们去游泳或去跳舞,有时我们去看一些有益的书。我常常在周末过得很愉快。The Value of Reading BooksPeople often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world.But I dont think so. In my opinion, to read books is more valuable than anything else.The old saying To open a book is always helpful clearly tells us how good it is to read a book.Books are our friends. They introduce us different kinds of knowledge. They lead us down the road to success.Books are our teachers. They teach us troth, science, literature, and philosophy of life. Besides, they increase our knowledge, enlarge our experience,strengthen our character and do many other things which we can not do without them.Books tell us what is good and what is evil. And only books can tell the good from the bad.Therefore to read more books is the best policy for our young students.读书的价值人们常说金子和银子是世界上最有价值的东西,但我不这样认为。在我看来,读书比任何其他事情更有价值。“开卷有益”清楚地告诉了我们读书有多好。书是我们的朋友。它们向我们介绍不同种类的知识,它指导我们沿着成功之路前行。书是我们的老师。它们教我们真理、科学、文学和生活的哲理,同时它们增加了我们的知识,扩大了我们的视野,增强了我们的个性,使我们还做了在没有书的情况下绝不可能完成的其他事情。书能让我们明辨是非,并且只有书才能让我们吸取反面教训。因此,读更多的书是我们青少年学生的明智之举。Football is the most popular ball in the world. More and more people like watching football matches. They cant sleep or eat when their teams are playing.They shout for their players. I think many Chinese football player have done better match after match since the Professional Football league of China was set up. But we still have a long way to go to Asia and to the world. We should learn from foreign teams. Foreign players and coaches must be invited. Dalian Wanda, Shanghai Shenhua and Guangd0ng Apollo are among the best. 足球是世界上最流行的球类运动。现在越来越多韵人喜欢看足球比赛,当他们的球队参加比赛的时候,他们可以废寝忘食地为他们的队员加油。我认为自从中国足协建立以来,许多中国足球的比赛踢得一场比一场好了。但是我们的足球要冲出亚洲、奔向世界还有很长的路要走。我们应该向国外的球队学习,邀请一些外国的运动员和教练到我们中间来。大连万达、上海申花、广东太阳神都是最出色的球队。The day was sunny, but I was in a bad mood. At the oncoming party I Would have to do some cleaning, for I was considered unable to dance or sing. I eould not but accept the task. During the party, I tried hard to keep the room clean, and after he party I got rid of the rubbish. When seeing all those present joyful, I felt my job worthwhile.When being told that the entire room would have been a dustbin without me, I thought of a well-known saying, There must be a use for my talent.My friends, you may have no special talent, but as long as you do your utmost to dowell everything useful, you will find everything is beautiful at every corner of your life.阳光普照,但我的心情并不好。在即将到来的舞会上,我将只能做些清洁的活儿,因为我被认为没有唱歌、跳舞这样的才能。我不得不做这项工作。舞会期间我尽最大努力将房间保持得千干净净,舞会后我清理好了垃圾。看到所有在场的人玩得很高兴,我觉得我的工作很值得。当有人告诉我,没有我整个房间就成为一个垃圾箱时,我想起了一句名言,“天生我材必有用”。朋友,你也许没有什么特殊才能,但只要尽力做好对人有益的每一件事,你就会发现,在你生命的每一个角落,事情都是美好的。Last week I saw a young man giving up his seat to a woman with a baby in her arms on a bus. To my great surprise, the woman did not thank the young man; on the contrary, she glared at him coldly, which made him embarrassed. This incident set me thinking. If everyone acted like that woman, who would like to help others? And what would our society be like?If anyone gives you a hand, you should express your sincere gratitude to him or her. Only in this way will everyone be ready to help others and feel satisfied with it. 上周,我在公共汽车上看到一个年轻人给一个怀抱婴儿的妇女让座。让我感到奇怪的是,这位妇女没有感谢这位年轻人,反而用冷淡的目光盯着他,使他感到困窘。这事令我深思。如果每个人都像那个妇女那样,谁还愿意帮助别人?我们这个社会将会变成什么样子?如果有人帮了你,你应表示衷心感谢。只有这样,大家才会愿意帮助别人,并从中得到满足。Directions:you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay no less than 120 words on the following topic. Newspapers and magazines have special interest in the private lives of famous people.What can you explain it?What effect it will have on the people being exposed?And what is your opinion of it?范文:Privacy of Famous PeopleIn recent years,many newspapers and magazines focus on the activities of film stars,pop singers and some other famous men and women. Reporters disguise their identities,infiltrate the subjects business and family,or even bug and wiretap themto get the news by whatever means are necessary.It is not difficult to explain the reason for their surprising amount of interest in famous peoples lives. They are in the spotlight,renowned or notorious,they are the topic of ordinary people who like to know everything about them. To satisfy their curiosity,or “the peoples right to know”,journalists often find it their duty to report their activities.More over,what matters to a newspaper or a magazine is the number of readers. A large readership means the rise in the circulation of their publications,hence a huge profit. Since film stars and pop singers are newsworthy figures,and their stories draws far more attention than those of other people,it is natural that the press tries to attract them to buy their magazines by featuring private lives of famous people.How ever,those exposed people can be severely injured by such press attention. Sensational stories about their private lives cause great unhappiness to them. To escape reporters,they cant even lead a normal life. Sometimes their lives will be in danger. For example,Princess Diana died in a car accident as she attempted to escape photographers in a chase through Paris.Famous people are also citizens. They have the right to keep their own privacy like ordinary peoplethe basic right which should be respected,protected and guaranteed by our laws in whatever circumstances.Directions:Write a composition on the topic Large Companies and Small Companies in thirty minutes. You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese)below. 1.大学毕业后有的人希望在大公司工作。2.有的人则认为在小公司工作更能锻炼人。3.我的看法。参考范文:Large Companies and Small Companies Upon graduation from college,young men and women face the first choice in their career life:to go to a large company or a small one? Although many graduates are attracted by the prestige of large companies,I believe the small one will afford more chances of success and more opportunities to develop your ability.There are two basic differences between the large and small enterprises. First,working in the small company you operate primarily through personal contacts;you have more chance to develop your communication ability and the ability to handle various kinds of personalities. In contrast,in the large company there are established policies and fairly rigid procedures. Even the man at the top is only a cog in a big machine: you neednt make any decision and cant see the effect of your workSecond,in a small business you are normally exposed to all kinds of experiences and expected to do a great many things without too much help or guidance. Thus,you may acquire much more skills and experience,and develop the ability to handle different,complicated things. But in the large corporation,since you are normally taught one thing and limited to one procedure,you may become the man who knows more and more about less and less.Obviously if you want to gain more experience and ability needed in business organizations and to become an excellent manager or executive in your future career,working in a small company is your best choice.描述你做过的梦-Describe a Dream You Had第一篇: On the way to a mountain in the dead of winter, I dropped behind the group I was traveling with and got lost. To make matters worse, it began to rain heavily. The wind blew hard, and the blasted forest groaned as if in pain. And so overcast was the sky that night came several hours earlier than usual. Cold and frightened, I was trembling all over. All I could do was shout for help, but no help was forthcoming. The night became darker, the wind blew harder, and the rain poured down more heavily. I ate my last piece of food, a tiny piece of cake. Totally despaired, I was waiting not for miracle but for death. Suddenly, a thunderclap woke me up. A rainstorm was indeed raging outside, but I was grateful to find that I only had a nightmare. 第二篇: I had a wonderful dream not very long ago. In the dream, I found myself suddenly able to swim. I swam freely in the sea, where I saw many strange trees and plants I had never seen before. While I was swimming, some brightly colored fish followed me. When I stopped, they all flocked around me, as if anxious to know who I was. To my amazement, I found they could talk! So we struck up an interesting conversation. We became good friends and lived together. In my happiness in the fantasy land, I forgot all my troubles. In fact, I forgot that I was a human being. Unfortunately, however, this wonderful life didnt last too long, for soon the dream ended and I woke up to face the real world again.创建绿色城市-Make Our Cities Green【要求】随着经济的快速发展,大城市中的高楼越建越多,道路越修越宽,但树木却越来越少。以国庆五十周年为契机,国家号召各大城市努力整顿市容,拆除违章建筑,增加绿化面积。这无疑是个造福子孙的明智之举。请你以下面三句话分别作为三段段首主题句,以绿化我们的城市为题,写一篇文章。 With industries and business developing quickly, the number of trees in many big cities has dramatically reduced.Making cities greener has many advantages.Making our cities greener requires nationwide efforts.【范文】Make Our Cities GreenWith industries and business developing quickly, the number of trees in many big cities has dramatically reduces. Efforts are being made to prevent people from cutting more trees. But a lot of trees are being destroyed by people who have never thought of the importance of green plants.Making cities greener has many advantages. First, it can make our air cleaner. Some researchers have proved that trees can reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere through absorption. Second, it can make our cities more beautiful. With trees and flowers everywhere, living conditions can be improved. Finally, it can produce timber-an effective way to solve the problems of limited supply of natural resources.Making our cities greener requires nationwide efforts. People in every field should not only know about the importance of keeping the quality of urban environment, but also take common action to plant more trees and flowers so as to improve our living conditions.【评语】本文按照题目所给的三个主题句分三段展开论述:论点突出,论据充分,层次分明。语言连贯流畅,表达准确。保护水资源-Conserving Water Resource【要求】题目:“世界环保日”即将到来,你将为校广播站写一篇宣传保护水资源的稿件,包含如下要点: 水是必不可少的。人类面临严重缺水问题。我们应该怎么做。【范文】Conserving Water ResourceWater is indispensable to our life and the development of national economy. It is often described as the source of all living things and the lifeblood of agriculture and industry. Without it, nothing could grow and out world would become a terrible desert.The world we live in is now faced with a severe shortage of fresh water. According to some official figures, more than 1,700 million people in the world dont have enough clear water to drink and over 25 thousand people die of water related diseases daily.So, all of us should actively b save water. Its our obligation for the benefit of the future generations.每篇文章都会有自己的特色,要尽力突出自己的闪光点。【评语】文章条理清晰,层次分明,语言流畅,用词灵活不落俗套。运用了一个比喻,使文章增色不少。我们的日常生活-MY DAILY LIFEThough my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country. I get up at six oclock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven oclock.After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven oclock.Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.虽然我的日常生活十分单调,但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么?因为我打算做一个好学生,希望将来为国家服务。我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后,就开始复习功课,七点钟我就去上学。放学后,我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐,之后我就开始做家庭作业,希望在睡觉前把它做完。一件感人的事-A Touching EventA Touching Event Yesterday afternoon I went to the Yuexiu Park. It happened that I saw a touching event. At that time, some people were boating on the lake. Among them was perhaps a happy family. They were taking photos when suddenly the girl fell off the boat into the water. She was struggling and her parents cried out, Help!Help ! It was obvious that they could not swim at all. From nearby a young man immediately rushed to the lake. Without taking off his clothes, he jumped into the water and quickly swam towards the girl l who was already tired out. At last he carried her to the lake side. She was saved! How happy the parents were! Before they thought of thanking the Young man, he had disappeared!一件感人的事 昨天下午我去越秀公园玩,碰巧看到一件感人的事情。当时,有一些人雀湖上划船,也许其中有一个幸福的家庭。他们正在拍照,忽然小女孩从船上落入水中,她在水中挣扎,她的父母大声呼救;显然他们不会游泳。附近一位年轻人立即朝湖边冲去,他衣服没脱就跳入水中,迅速朝小女孩游去。就在小女孩筋疲力尽之时,他终于把她拖到湖边。她得救了! 女孩的父母是多么高兴啊!还没等他们想到要表示感谢,年轻人就悄悄离开了。 展望我的未来-An Outlook on My FutureAn Outlook on My Future-展望我的未来I earnestly hope to lead a healthy and prosperous life in the future. Judging from my aptitude inclination and personality streaks, my ideal life will be that of a scientist, researching, lecturing, and writing books. As I am from a farming family, I particularly enjoy being close to earth. If I can afford to live a pastoral life in the countryside, I will feel most blessed. As far as social life is concerned, simplicity is what I intend to pursue, so I really dont need too many friends. All these will be mere talk if I am idle now. To attain my goal, I must make a point of training my body and mind. This is a highly competitive society in which everyone is eager to come out on top. That is not only a competition of physical strength and mental power, but a marathon of patience, faith, and perseverance. Life is not all roses, but with what I am being equipped with by the top teachers in this elite school, I surely deserve a promising prospect. 我恳切地希望将来能过着健康而顺遂的一生。从我的能力倾向及人格特质来判断,我理想的生活方式将是担任一名科学
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