SectionB (3)

英语教学课件系列 Go for it 八年级 下 Unit1What sthematter SectionB Followme EverybodymovesyourbodyNodyourheadandtouchyourfaceTouchyournoseandcloseyoureyesTouchyourearsandclapyourhandsRaiseyourarmsandlookatyourbackTouchyourstomachandtapyourfootSitdownandmoveyourlegs A What sthematterwith B He She Askandanswer Sheshoulddrinkalotofwater Makesentences giveadvice Sheshouldseeadentist Heshouldliedownandrest Heshouldseeadoctor Problemshaveacoldgettiredbestressedouthaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveaheadache Giveadvicetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestseeadentistdrinkhotwaterseeadoctor Pairwork Makedialogues 1a Whentheseaccidentshappen whatshouldyoudo Puttheactionsinorder putabandageonit runitunderwater putsomemedicineonit 1 2 3 gotothehospital getanX ray restforafewdays 1 2 3 cleanyourface putyourheadback putonacleanT shirt 1 2 3 1b Listentotheschoolnurse Check theproblemsyouhear a b c d f e 1c Listenagain Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove a putabandageonitb tookhistemperaturec toldhimtorestd putsomemedicineonite tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX rayf toldhertoputherheadback 1d Role playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher Usetheinformationinlband1c A Whocametoyourofficetoday B First aboycamein HehurthimselfinP E class A Whathappened B Doyoulikeclimbingmountains Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing Whatdidyoudotoovercomeit DoyouknowAronRalston Doyouknowthestoryofhim Heisamountaineeringenthusiast 登山爱好者 AronRalston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系 2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山 成功攀登了58座高峰 AronRalston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外 右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹 他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上 这样支撑了5天之后 他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法 用小刀割断 自己的手臂 并且成功的拯救了自己 断肢六小时后由直升机救走 抢救医生说 再晚一个小时获救的话AronRalston就会因失血过多而不治 2004年AronRalston出版的回忆录 BetweenaRockandaHardPlace 生死两难 中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历 而他的真实经历也被拍成电影 127Hours 2a Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen A soccerB mountainclimbingC swimming falldown haveproblemsbreathing gethitbyaball getsunburned cutourselves hurtourbackorarm B A BorC C A B C B B 2b Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon tknow Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing Asamountainclimber Aronisusedtotakingrisks Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents OnApril26 2003 hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah Onthatday Aron sarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim Butwhenhiswaterranout heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife Hewasnotreadytodiethatday Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm Then withhisleftarm hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood Afterthat heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp Afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof Inthisbook Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience DowehavethesamespiritasAron Let sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath Doitbyyourself 2c ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue T False F orDon tKnow DK AronalmostlosthislifeTFDKthreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents 2 AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003 3 Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays 4 Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident 5 Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing TFDK TFDK TFDK TFDK 2d Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 2 Whycouldn tAronmove 3 HowdidAronfreehimself 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident 5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 Whycouldn tAronmove HowdidAronfreehimself InUtah Aron sarmwascaughtundera360kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident 5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean Aftertheaccident hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Andhekeptonclimbingmountains Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof 2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder ThenusethemtotellAron sstorytoyourpartner Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading OnApril26 2003 hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday Hewroteabookabouthisexperience Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident 1 2 3 4 5 3aImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem Makenotesaboutwhathe sheshouldandshouldn tdo 3bWriteaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a Usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou What sthematter Whathappened AreyouOK No Idon tfeelwell Ifeel Ihavea ShouldI Youshould Youshouldn t felldown gothitby cutmyself hurtmy Nurse Student Languagepoints Afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace 失去手臂之后 他写了一本名为 生死两难 的书 BetweenaRockandaHardPlace是一本书的书名 可译作 生死两难 其本身是英语中的一个固定习语 表示在艰难或危险的处境下 从两难中进行选择 意为 左右为难 进退两难 E g Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandyourwifefallintothewater Formanypeople it sbetweenarockandahardplace 当你放入母亲和妻子同时落水 你会救谁 对很多人说这是一个两难的问题 2 Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof 他的意思是 处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境中 1 此处mean表示 意思是 意为 用来解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思 再如 Whatdoyoumean 你的意思是什么 此外 mean还可以表示 意味着 的意思 如 beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 在我们不得不做出可能意味着生死的决定之前 2 adifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof和adecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath均为定语从句 在前者中 从句thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof修饰名词situation 在后者中 从句thatcouldmeanlifeordeath修饰decision 3 Aronisusedtotakingrisks beusedto意为 习惯于 其中to是介词 其后要接名词或V ing形式 IusedtoliveinLondon 我过去一直住在伦敦 Practise 他习惯步行上学 Heisusedtowalkingtoschool usedtodosth 意为 过去常常做某事 4 Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience so that 表示 如此 这么 以致于 常引导结果状语从句 其中so是副词 常可用来修饰形容词或副词 他太小了无法照顾自己 Heissoyoungthathecan tlookafterhimself Practise 1 感冒 2 牙痛 3 背痛 4 发烧 5 躺下 6 看医生 haveacold haveatoothache haveabackache haveafever seeadoctor liedown 一 翻译词组 7 紧张的 有压力的8 感觉疲惫9 保持健康10 此刻 现在11 另一方面12 使某人不舒服 患病 13 嗓子痛 stressedout gettired stayhealthy atthemoment ontheotherhand haveasorethroat makesbsick 二用should给出恰当的建议 Jimhasatoothache 2 Myclassmateshavecolds 3 Lindacutherself Heshouldseeadentist Theyshouldgotoadoctor Sheshouldputmedicineonthecut 1 他胃痛 24小时不要进食 Hehasastomachache He eatanything 2 嗓子痛会导致你发烧 cangiveyoua 3 你应当多喝开水 You drink hotwater shouldmore shouldn t in24hours 三句子翻译 Asorethroat fever 三根据所给情景完成下列对话 每空一词 A Goodafternoon MrsBrown WhatcanIdo you B Goodafternoon Doctor I mnot well A What sthe withyou B Myheadhurts A Doyouhavea for feeling matter fever B No Mytemperatureseemstobe A Openyour andsay Ah B Ah A You dbetterstayin foraday two Andtakethismedicinetwiceaday B allright mouth bed or Thanks 四选择正确的短语 并用其正确形式填空 1 I walkingtoschool 2 IwanttohelpLilyto thisbigtrouble 3 Hethreatenedto myhair 4 Mygrandma thiscompany amusedto getoutof cutoff beusedto takearisk runoutofcutoff getoutof beincontrolof giveup isincontrolof 5 IfailedthefinalEnglishexam I msodepressed Don t You lldoitbetternexttime 6 Jimmyissuchacoward 胆小鬼 thathedarenot 7 Samhas everypennytohelpthepoor takearisk giveup beusedto takearisk runoutofcutoff getoutof beincontrolof giveup r