2017年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷(解析版)

浙江省丽水市 2017 年中考试英语试卷 说明 本卷共有三大题 45 小题 满分 70 分 第一部分 听力部分 一 听力 共 15 小题 满分 25 分 来 源 中国教 育出 版 网 第一节 听小对话 从 A B C 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 共 5 小题 每 小题 1 分 满分 5 分 1 Which season does Alan like best A Spring B Summer C Autumn 2 Who did Peter go to see in Hainan www z z ste A His parents B His friends C His uncle 3 How is the weather in New York A Rainy B Windy C Sunny 4 What time does Dick get up on school days 中国教育出版 网 A At 6 15 B At 7 00 C At 7 30 5 Where does the conversation probably happen A At home B In a shop C At school 第二节 听长对话 从 A B C 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 共 5 小题 每 小题 2 分 满分 10 分 中国 教育出版 网 听下面一段较长对话 回答 6 7 两个问题 6 What s the matter with Tony A He has a toothache B He has a stomachache C He has a fever 来 源 中教 网 7 How often should Tony take the medicine A Once a day B Twice a day C Three times a day 听下面一段较长对话 回答 8 10 三个问题 8 How long does the courses last A Six months B Ten months C Fifteen months 9 Who is the grammar teacher A Ms Miller B Ms Green C Ms Jackson 10 How is the man probably going to English Study Center A By bike B On foot C By subway 第三节 听下面三段语音留言 从 A B C 三个选项中选出正确的选项 回答问题 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 来源 中国教育 出 版 网 11 What is Mike going to do this Saturday afternoon 来源 中 教 网 A See a movie B Have a class C Have a picnic 12 Where will Mike meet his friends A At Coop Park B Outside the club C At the cinema 13 How will Mike probably feel when he gets the message from Kay w ww zzste A He ll feel happy B He ll feel sorry C He ll feel nervous 14 Why does Mr Brown say sorry to Mike in Message 3 A Because he can t give him the class B Because he can t go on business 中 国教育出 版 网 C Because he can t agree with Kay 15 When will Mike meet Mr Brown again A Next Wednesday B Next Thursday C Next Friday 来源 zzs te 第二部分 笔试部分 www z zstep c om 二 完形填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 来源 中 教 网 Emma was hanging the colorful papers not really paying attention to where she was placing them She was a little unhappy 16 it was her birthday too and no one in her class had even said happy birthday They were all busy planning the surprise 17 for their headteacher Mr Smith Sure Mr Smith was 18 He knew everyone s birthday and made cards for them He high fived you when you got an A on a test and 19 you when you failed Emma knew Mr Smith deserved 该得 a surprise party 20 she wished just one person could remember it was her birthday too Emma had a quick look at the huge card the class had made It was as long as the blackboard She knew Mr Smith would be unhappy if they 21 him presents So she suggested the class make a card just like he did for them Emma will you turn off the 22 please Ms Clark said I m going to call Mr Smith now Ms Clark called Mr Smith saying the lights in the 23 had gone out As soon as Ms Clark finished the call Emma looked around the classroom 24 with a sigh 叹气 for another time and turned the lights off The door opened and everyone shouted 25 A surprise party for 26 Mr Smith asked He walked over to the huge card This is the most beautiful card I ve ever 27 But it makes my birthday card kind of 28 Then he turned to Emma and handed her the card Happy birthday Emma I m excited that we share the same 29 Me too Emma said 30 at Mr Smith Happy birthday Emma her classmates cheered 16 A After all B By the way C First of all D For example 17 A talk B lesson C party D trip 18 A healthy B humorous C handsome D great 19 A thanked B praised C 1eft D encouraged 20 A And B But C Or D So 中 国教 育 出 版 网 21 A showed B made C lent D bought 来 源 中 国 教育出 版网 22 A TV B fan C lights D computers 来 源 zzstep com 23 A classroom B gym C library D yard 24 A angrily B happily C slowly D surely 25 A Welcome B Surprise C Morning D Goodbye 26 A me B her C you D us 27 A posted B ordered C made D seen 28 A expensive B old C small D long 29 A birthday B cake C card D dream 30 A rushing B smiling C pointing D waving 来 源 中教网 答案 16 A 17 C 18 D 19 D 20 B 21 D 22 C 23 A 24 C 25 B 26 A 27 D 28 C 29 A 来源 zzs t ep c om 30 B 解析 17 C 考查名词及语境的理解 A talk 谈话 B lesson 课 C party 聚会 D trip 旅行 根据上文艾玛在挂彩纸及后文 Emma knew Mr Smith deserved 该得 a surprise party 可知他 们在为班主任史密斯先生计划惊喜聚会 故选 C 18 D 考查形容词及语境的理解 A healthy 健康的 B humorous 幽默的 C handsome 英俊的 D great 伟大的 棒的 确实 史密斯先生是很棒的 根据后文 He knew everyone s birthday and made cards for them 故选 D 中国 教育 出 版 网 19 D 考查动词及语境的理解 A thanked 感谢 B praised 表扬 C 1eft 离开 D encouraged 鼓励 当你考试得了 A 他会和你击掌庆祝 当你考试不及格会鼓励你 结合 句意 故选 D 20 B 考查连词及语境的理解 A And 并且 和 表示并列关系 B But 但是 转折连 词 C Or 否则 并列连词 D So 所以 引导结果状语从句 根据上文艾玛认为史密斯 先生应该得到一个惊喜聚会 下文艾玛希望有人能记得那也是她的生日 可知是转折关系 故选 B 来 源 中国教育 出版网 21 D 考查动词及语境的理解 A showed 展示 B made 制作 使 C lent 借给 D bought 买 根据后文 So she suggested the class make a card just like he did for them 可知如果 他们给史密斯先生买礼物他会不高兴 故选 D www z zstep c om 25 B 考查名词及语境的理解 A Welcome 欢迎 B Surprise 惊喜 C Morning 早上好 D Goodbye 再见 根据这是一个惊喜聚会 故选 B 中国 教 育出版 网 26 A 考查代词及语境的理解 A me 我 B her 她 C you 你 D us 我们 根据 后文史密斯先生的表现 可知他询问 这是为我举行的聚会 故选 A 27 D 考查动词及语境的理解 A posted 邮寄 B ordered 命令 C made 使 D seen 看到 这是我见到过的最美的卡片 结合句意 故选 D 28 C 考查形容词及语境的理解 A expensive 昂贵的 B old 旧的 C small 小的 D long 长的 它 学生给老师准备的贺卡 使我的生日贺卡显得有点小 故选 C 中 国 教育出版网 29 A 考查名词及语境的理解 A birthday 生日 B cake 蛋糕 C card 卡 D dream 梦 根据上文可知他们分享相同的的生日 故选 A 来源 z zstep co m 30 B 考查动词及语境的理解 A rushing 冲 B smiling 微笑 C pointing 指 D waving 摇摆 我也是 艾玛对史密斯先生微笑着说 根据上文 可知艾玛此时的心情是 感动的 所以会笑着说 故选 B 考点 情感故事类短文 三 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 中国教育出版 网 Computer problems Experienced IT engineer will work out problems with home computers PCs and Macs Phone the Computer Doctor s now for free check 09651 Lost Small grey cat missing in the Lees Hall area She s afraid of dogs and teenage boys If you see her please please phone 09651 We really miss her Support Worker Do you have the ability to care for others Are you good with older people Do you have good listening skills Can you work on weekends Yes Then please call 719 873 466 or email us at careers golden care Com We need your help Room to let Three students looking for one more to share house Own room with single bed wardrobe desk and chair Near university and shopping center 250 per month bills including Wi Fi Non smokers only Call Luka at 719 533 857 31 A support worker must A be a non smoker B be free on weekends C live near the university D have some computer skills 32 If you find a small grey cat you can w ww zzst ep c om A call 09651 B send an email to Luka C keep her as your own D take her to the computer doctor 33 The information above is probably from the section 栏目 of in a newspaper A Star Stories B Magic World C Teacher s Guide D Notice Board w ww zz s tep com 答案 31 B 来源 中 国 教 育出版网 32 A 33 D 中国教育出版 网 解析 试题分析 这篇短文主要介绍了免费查看电脑 寻物启事 招聘护工 房屋出租四份广告 信息 31 B 细节理解题 根据护工招聘广告 Can you work on weekends Yes Then please call 719 873 466 or email us at careers golden care 可知招聘的护工必须在周末有空工作 故选 B 考点 广告布告类短文阅读 B On Sunday 23 April more than 30 000 people joined in the 2017 London Marathon running 26 2 miles around the city center The London Marathon has taken place every year since 1981 At the first one just 6 225 people completed the course and since then it has grown into one of the most important sporting events in the world Each winner receives 500 000 in prize money However most marathon runners are not professional 专业的 They run to raise money for charities or just as a personal experience Many people do fun things to make themselves stand out like wear silly clothes or do things instead of just running For example Tom Harrison took three days just to reach the halfway point as he was crawling on his hands and knees dressed as a gorilla 猩猩 trying to raise money and attention for The Gorilla Organization One exciting part from this year s race was the story of Jackie and her husband who got married on the morning of the marathon Then they both ran the race with Jackie doing it in her wedding dress They were running to raise money for cancer charities as Jackie was diagnosed 诊 断 with cancer three years ago Matthew Rees was another runner to inspire 激励 people as he stopped just before the finish line to help another runner run the last 200m They did not know each other before but Matthew saw that David was too tired to finish the race and wanted to help him finish Every year there are lots of inspiring stories like this from the London Marathon and it is a huge achievement even to run the 26 2 miles 34 The 2017 London Marathon is the race A 33rd B 35th C 37th D 39th 35 The meaning of the underlined word crawling is probably similar to A drawing B walking C singing D swimming 36 Jackie and her husband took part in the race to A raise money for cancer charities B celebrate their wedding C help another runner finish the race D catch others attention 37 Which of the following might be the best title for the passage A The Most Important Sport B Funny Parts in Marathon C More Than Running a Race D A Personal Experience 答案 34 C 35 B 36 A 37 C 解析 36 A 细节理解题 根据 They were running to raise money for cancer charities 可知他们参加马 拉松是为了癌症慈善募集钱 故选 A 来源 中国教育出版 网 37 C 标题归纳题 根据短文介绍了一些鼓舞人心的故事 如 为了慈善事业筹集钱而参加 马拉松比赛的人 在比赛终点帮助其他人等 作者想告诉马拉松不仅仅是一种跑步比赛 故选 C 考点 社会现象类短文阅读 C Think of a simple object a piece of chalk for example Are you remembering its name its shape its color or its size Are you remembering what it is used for or the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard Scientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain such as language and the ability of sense They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something you re your senses Then messages are sent to different brain cells which join together to form connections A new connection goes into your short term memory It is stored there for about 30 seconds and then it is either lost or stored in your long term memory www z zste Having a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your long term memory To do this you need to keep your brain in good shape Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil fruit and vegetables Laughter also makes your brain more active Also don t forget to exercise So do some sports or just move around a lot in the house Finally get plenty of sleep This will make your memories grow stronger When you want to remember new information you must pay special attention Use your senses sight smell hearing and touch and keep repeating the information To do well in your exams this year turn off the TV silence your mobile and review your work regularly To remember something special use your imagination to create visual 视觉的 connections For example you need to take a pencil an eraser your ID card and chips to your next exam Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal the pencil its long neck and the eraser its head Your animal is hungry so now imagine it eating a bag of chips It may sound crazy but its fun and it works Another way is to do something different to your room Turn a picture upside down or tie a sock around the door handle to remind 提醒 yourself of something to remember 来源 中 教网 38 At the beginning the writer gives an example to A lead in the topic of the article B show the importance of chalk C let readers remember the word D make readers know his favorite 39 How many ways are mentioned to have a good memory in Paragraph 2 A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 来源 中教网 40 The main idea of the third paragraph is A how to do well in exams B how to remember new information C why to review your work D what to eat to make memories stronger 41 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage 中 国教 育出 版 网 A Memory has nothing to do with languages B Laughter can help to improve our memory C A picture of eating chips is the most useful D Our brain is difficult to keep in good shape 答案 38 A 39 C 40 B w ww zzs t 41 B 解析 试题分析 这篇短文主要介绍了介绍了关于记忆的三方面内容 大脑对事物如何进行记忆 怎么做才能有助于有好的记忆力 特殊关注以便记忆信息 40 B 归纳理解题 根据第三段的中心句 When you want to remember new information you must pay special attention Use your senses sight smell hearing and touch and keep repeating the information 可知主要介绍了怎么记住新信息 故选 B 41 B 是非判断题 根据 Laughter also makes your brain more active 可知笑也能提升我们的记 忆 故选 B 考点 科普类短文阅读 D My best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shopping She held up a white sweater and matching skirt Do you like this she asked It s great I said Jenny nodded and continued looking while I moved about touching the beautiful clothes I ll try this on Jenny walked towards the dressing room After a while she came out in the outfit 一套衣服 She looked beautiful I sighed Part of me wanted to say how good she looked but another part stopped the words coming out Jenny was in such good shape that she d look good in the outfit Sometimes I regretted choosing a best friend who was so pretty God why can t I be the one with the rich parents and the great look More and more I was envious 妒忌的 of her Well Teresa what do you think Jenny asked more than once Do you like it The outfit looked great on her but I lied Not really I think you need something with more colors You think so Jenny said doubtfully Just believe me We ll find something better I told her pushing her back into the dressing room You just can t buy the first thing you see I did my best to get Jenny out of the store away from that outfit As we left Jenny gave the sweater one last look Just down the mall we passed a yogurt place My treat Jenny said pulling out her wallet I could never say no to chocolate so we got some and sat down at a table As Jenny talked without stopping about a million things I thought about my feelings toward her Those feelings weren t kind Sitting there Jenny was attractive 吸引人的 not just because of her good luck but more because of her kindness Treating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosity She also let me drive her car and borrow her clothes Finishing our chocolate we headed for the next clothing store Look at that red sweater Jenny said as we passed the window It would be perfect for you Soon maybe you ll have enough by saving your babysitting money to buy something like that A few minutes earlier all I had heard was about saving my babysitting money I had hated the fact that Jenny could ask her parents for anything and they d buy it for her This time though I heard more I heard the voice of someone who loved and cared me for who I was I needed to express the same to her 42 Teresa felt when Jenny came out of the dressing room in the new outfit A envious B excited C lonely D comfortable 43 Teresa and Jenny after they left the first clothing store A headed for the next clothing store B talked about the outfit Jenny wanted C had some chocolate at a yogurt place D ended the friendship between them 中国教育出 版 网 44 Which of the following can be put in the blank A Jenny lent me some money B Jenny asked for more chocolate C I told Jenny my unkind feelings D I began to see Jenny in a new light 45 We can infer 推断 that Teresa would that day A forget all about what had happened B ask her parents for money to buy something C buy herself the red sweater in the next store D push Jenny back to the first store for the outfit 答案 42 A 43 C 44 D 45 D 中 国 教 育出版网 解析 试题分析 这篇短文主要介绍了特蕾莎一开始因为嫉妒自己的好朋友詹妮有钱买各种东西 而欺骗詹妮 使詹妮没有选择适合自己的衣服 后来特蕾莎认识到詹妮是真正关心自己 于是她决定也要真诚对待对方 42 A 推理判断题 根据第三段描述 Teresa 的感受及第五段 Teresa 撒谎 Not really I think you need something with more colors 可知 Teresa 对好朋友感到嫉妒 故选 A 考点 日常生活类短文阅读 卷 II 中国 教育 出 版网 说明 本卷共有四大题 31 小题 满分 50 分 四 任务型阅读 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 阅读下面的内容 按要求完成任务 Mind maps are a great way of showing a picture of information They work very well in all kinds of learning Here is an example to show us how to draw a mind map To make the mind map even better use color to show important ideas or parts of the map A 根据上文介绍的三个步骤 将下列 A B C D 四个选项进行排序 B 将上述 A B C D 四个选项组成一幅思维导图 组图时可用字母编号或所给词汇 50 答案 46 C 47 B D 48 D B 49 A 中国教 育 出 版 网 50 解析 试题分析 这篇短文主要介绍了怎么画思维导图 49 根据图示 3 可知继续在每一个主题下头脑风暴相关词群 故填 A 50 根据图示及解释 故填 考点 任务型阅读 中 国教育出版网 五 词汇运用 共 1 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 每空限填一词 来源 z z s Afford daily kick patient seldom 51 E payment service is now widely used in our life 52 The nurses in the hospital take good care of their 53 Tina did sports before but now she exercises every day 54 Granny told me that her family could not even a bike at that time 55 Billy was a ball around the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen 答案 51 daily 来 源 中 教网 52 patients 53 seldom 54 afford 55 kicking 解析 试题分析 55 当 Billy 的妈妈在厨房做饭时 Billy 在院子周围踢球 根据该句是过去进行时 故填 kicking 考点 词语运用 B 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 在空白处写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 Welcome to Cape Town 来源 zzs te p co m Cape Town isn t the capital city and it isn t the56 大的 city in South Africa either but it is the most popular city Every year millions of tourists 57 参观 Cape Town From the beautiful beaches to great shopping centers Cape Town has something for everyone For outdoor or sports fans Cape Town 58 提供 fantastic activities like hiking and climbing The beautiful beaches are good for water sports including surfing If you are brave enough you can even try to go down into the deep sea and get eye to eye with a great 59 鲨 鱼 in cage But of course it s also a good choice for you to walk 60 沿着 the wooden ro ads and enjoy natural 61 风景 around if you are not so brave The weather in Cape Town is pleasant In summer the 62 当地的 temperature is about 26 And remember mid summer here is 63 一月 And the winter temperatures don t usually fall below10 64 二 of the main languages here are Xhosa and English The population of Cape Town is about 3 5 million Cape Town is the city that has 65 一切 It will make your vacation unforgettable 答案 56 biggest largest 57 visit 58 offers provid es 59 shark 60 along down 61 sights views scenes 来 源 中教 网 62 local 63 January 64 Two 65 everything anything all 解析 来源 中 教 网 试题分析 这篇短文主要介绍了开普敦是一个适于旅行的城市 来源 中国 教 育 出版网 来 源 中 教网 61 如果你没有那么勇敢沿着木制路散步享受周围的自然风景也是很好的选择 结合句意 故填 sights views scenes 62 在夏天 当地的气温大约 26 度 结合句意 故填 local 63 记住 这里的仲夏是一月 结合句意 故填 January 64 这里的主要的两种语言是科萨语和英语 根据句意可知表示的是数量 所以填写基数词 Two 中国 教 育 出版网 65 开普敦就是那个拥有一切的城市 它将使你的假期难以忘怀 结合句意 故填 everything anything all 考点 地理文化类短文 六 语法填空 共 1 0 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正