八年级英语 Chapter One Reading 沈阳牛津版

1 初二英语初二英语 ChapterChapter One One ReadingReading 沈阳牛津版沈阳牛津版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Chapter One Reading 二 重点词汇 1 at the top right corner 在右上角 注意 在 用的是介词 at 而不是 in 2 take a look at have a look at 看一看 3 at the end 在末尾 尽头 与 end 相关的词组还有 in the end 最后 at last 4 write to sb 给某人写信 收到某人的来信是 get a letter from sb receive a letter from sb heard from sb 5 want to do sth 想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 6 in the magazine 在杂志上 7 short black hair 黑色的短发 注意颜色放在名词之前 也就是颜色要紧紧挨着所修饰 的词 8 play football 踢足球 play the violin 弹小提琴 注意 运动的前面不加定冠词 乐器的前面一定要加定冠词 9 come from 从 来 be from 10 walk to school 步行去上学 go to school on foot 11 be keen on 喜爱 be keen on doing sth like doing sth enjoy doing sth 12 be friendly to sb 对某人友善 e g He is friendly to everyone 13 at school 与 in the school 的区分 at school 前不加冠词 表示在学校 强调的是地点 in the school 前加冠词 也表示在学校 但强调的是在学校学习这件事 14 in the middle 在中间 eg He stood in the middle of the classroom 15 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 eg Please tell me something about English 16 best wishes 最美好的祝愿 注意 wish 要变复数 17 look the word in the dictionary 查字典 18 as well 也 too also 注意 虽然它们意思相同但是用法不同 as well 放在句末 too 也放在句末 前面加 also 放在句中 eg I also like playing the violin I like playing the violin too I like playing the violin as well 19 all in tired 劳累 20 difficult to hear inaudible 听不见的 2 21 come out of 出自于 come out 出来 呈现 eg I came out of my mother s body 22 ambition strong wish 志向 雄心 23 full name 全名 His full name 他的全名 24 not at all 根本不 eg I don t like dog at all 我根本就不喜欢狗 二 重点句子 1 Which is your favourite sport 你最喜欢的是哪一项体育运动 Which sport do you like best favourite like best 最喜欢 eg I like Chinese best My favourite language is Chinese 2 A boy called Sidney A boy with the name of Sidney 一个叫做西德尼的男孩 3 I would like to be your pen friend 我愿意成为你的笔友 I want to be your pen friend would like to do want to do would like sb to do want sb to do 4 I will tell you some things about myself 我将告诉你一些关于我本人的事情 tell 意为告诉 常用句式 tell sb about sth 或 tell sb to do sth He told me a story last night 他昨天晚上给我讲了一个故事 Our teacher often tells us not to talk in the class 我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在课堂上 讲话 5 They came from Hong Kong but I have never been there 他们来自于香港 但我从未去过那儿 have been to 地点 表示去过某处 现在已经回来了 不在那里了 Have you ever been to Hawaii 你去过夏威夷么 He has been to Beijing 他去过北京 现在不在北京 He has gone to Beijing 他去北京了 现在在北京 6 I was born in Newcastle in 1986 我于 1986 年出生于纽卡斯尔 be born 表示出生 且动词 be 通常用 was 或 were be born 后可跟形容词 名词 或不 同的介词短语 表达不同的意思 be born 形容词 名词 She was born happy 她生来就很幸福 He was born French 他成为法国人 born in on 介词短语 表示 出生的时间 地点 Li Ping was born on May 5 in 1988 in Shenyang 李平 1988 年五月五日出生于沈阳 be born of 名词 表示 从 产生 This invention was born of need 这项发明是因需要而产生的 be born with 表示天赋 命运 She was born with a good memory 他生来记性就好 7 e works as an architect in London 他在伦敦做建筑师工作 3 as 意为 作为 以 身份 He works as a teacher 他当老师 He talked to me as a father 他以父亲的身份跟我谈话 8 I hope you will write to me soon 我希望你尽快给我写信 hope 意为希望 其后常接不定式或宾语从句 I hope to go to Shanghai with you 我希望和你一起去上海 He hopes his mother will come back soon 他希望他的妈妈尽快回来 典型例题典型例题 1 My new classmate Betty is about A five feet tallB five feet tall C five feet tallD five foot tall 答案 答案 选 C 因为有连词符的词是一个词 而五英尺是分开的词 2 Most of the students playing computer games A be keenB are keenC be keen onD are keen on 答案 答案 选 D 因为主语是复数 3 I hope visit the Great Wall A you toB you are goingC them toD you will 答案 答案 选择 D 因为 hope 后面跟的是从句 4 The boy Simon is from English A callsB callC calledD calling 答案 答案 选择 C 因为 called 是过去分词做定语 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 100 分钟 一 选择并抄写单词 1 His is playing computer games sport hobby 2 My subject at school is physics best good 3 A person who plans building is called an architect engineer 4 My is to be a policeman work ambition 5 My brother is 15 years old and about five tall feet foot 6 Parents are for looking after their children used responsible 7 I club at the City Center It was very interesting listened attend 8 A whiz kid is probably a young person who is very successful important 9 Wendy doesn t herself to school because she is not old enough drive walk 10 The movie is Few people like it exciting boring 二 字母组词 1 The new student is in six mofr 2 Can you choose the best for this passage ittel 3 Would you like to have some for dinner hncup 4 My mother bought a new pair of for me sntearir 5 A lot of boys are good at ssiyhcp 6 He is in the vegetable in Shenyang suenbssi 7 Now he can write sentences in English lmespi 4 8 People often to their home towns in the Spring Festival rnteur 9 I often my mother with her work in the kitchen tssais 10 The boy is at the of his class pot 三 根据汉语提示写单词 1 I have many singing dancing and playing volleyball 爱好 2 She a photo and a card in my letter 附上 3 My friend s son went to Beijing last year 大学 4 My father puts his on my English paper every week 签名 5 The old man often speaks in an almost voice 听不见的 6 She often goes to work in her car 自己的 四 单词组句 1 a called the is letter Denny from boy 2 Chinese a my Newcastle parents in own restaurant 3 favourite is hobby my games computer playing 4 always I up feeling get morning happy the in 5 sometimes phone I make to calls the to clients on school way 6 driver takes me always home school my after 7 already games she written computer has several successful 8 over half we every sell a year million games 五 单选 1 I hope visit the Great Wall A you to B you are goingC them to D you will 2 Hong Kong has been back in China for 10 years But I there A have never goneB have never been toC have never gone to D have never been 3 He works an engineer for the underground A to beB asC likeD likes 4 Yesterday I went to work on foot A B theC the D the the 5 Wendy finishes her homework in an hour or two after supper A doesB doC to doD doing 6 Who is responsible homework in your class A at collectB at collectingC for collectD for collecting 7 Father usually his newspaper after dinner 5 A readB readsC readingD is reading 六 补全对话 A Hi Victor Have you got any plans for the coming holiday B Not yet 1 A Yes I plan to go to London this summer B 2 But didn t you go there last year A Yes I did 3 B That s true Will you travel alone A No 4 But it seems that everyone has his own plan B 5 When I saw him yesterday he was reading a book about London A Thank you for telling me I will call him later A I don t think so B That s wonderful C Why not ask Ted D What can I do for you E Do you have any idea F I hope to go with someone G But there s still a lot more to see there 七 完形填空 1 Everyone today uses electricity in one way or another It is hard to imagine 2 life in our towns would be like without it Electricity 3 the streets and buildings and warms people and animals It heats food in cookers 4 cools it in refrigerators It drives trains and trams and works the traffic lights lifts and the machines in factories making 5 goods And the everyday 6 of radio and television use electricity 7 entertainment and news to 8 families In villages and on farms electrical machines milk the cows and chop their food They 9 cool the milk and churn the butter Indeed electricity finds as 10 work to do in the country as it does in the towns 1 A MostB AlmostC NearlyD Mostly 2 A thatB whichC howD what 3 A lightB lightsC lightedD lighting 4 A orB andC yetD but 5 A a kind ofB all kind ofC all kinds ofD kinds of 6 A wondersB wonderC wonderfulD wonderfully 7 A bringB takeC to bringD to take 8 A millionB million ofC millionsD millions of 9 A alsoB tooC couldD would 10 A a fewB a littleC muchD many 八 阅读理解 A It s hard to make friends if you stay home alone all the time Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with 接触 other people It s easier to make friends when you have similar interests 6 Don t be afraid to show people what you re really good at Talk about the tings you like and do best People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you Look people in the eye when you talk to them That way they ll find it easier to talk to you or people may think you re not interested in them and may stop being interested in you Be a good listener Let people talk about themselves before talking about me me me Ask lots of questions Show an interested in their answers Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like respect and admire not just with those who are easy to meet Be friendly with a lot of people That way you ll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends 1 How can we have more friends get in touch with other people or stay at home 2 Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people What advice do you think she needs to follow 3 What s the main idea of the passage B faster secret until both changed right order meant open left About four hundred years ago Mr Bacon said that warm water freezes more quickly than cold water But few people believed him 1 1970 In that year Dr Kell a well known scientists found that Mr Bacon was 2 He filled one 3 bowl with cold water and the 4 with warm water Then he exposed 5 to the low temperature 温度 The warm water froze first The 6 was that the two bowls had no covers Some of the warm water 7 into vapour 汽 It went into the air This 8 that less of the warm water was 9 to freeze So the warm water froze 10 than the cold water though it had a greater temperature drop to make 九 书面表达 5 请以 Your Mother s Day 为题把妈妈一天的生活情况写出来 起床 慢跑 健康饮食 做饭 帮助你学习 要求 行文通顺 语法规范