2014高考英语 信息匹配指导及训练系列（5）

1 20142014 高考英语信息匹配指导及训练系列 高考英语信息匹配指导及训练系列 5 5 附答案 附答案 第第 节 共节 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 1010 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为 多余选项 Should Good Sportsmanship Be Taught in School Almost everyone feels that it is important for young people to win fairly and show respect toward others Should good sportsmanship then be taught in school Critics do not think so 51 Presented here are the most important benefits of teaching sportsmanship Teaching good sportsmanship and having a positive attitude in activities like sports class elections and science fair competitions are critical to success in school 52 Acting calmly under pressure helps young adults succeed not only in sports but also in life 53 A person cannot play by the rules if he or she does not understand what the rules are Knowing the rules also applies to other activities If students enter a science fair competition for example they must follow the guidelines Those who know the rules are much more likely to succeed When students learn sportsmanship they discover how knowing the rules relates to achievement Good players become skilled at handling responsibility When people accept responsibility they achieve their best Positive thinkers moreover influence others especially those who are struggling with a problem A gifted basketball player for example might teach skills to a less talented player Helping others raises the performance of the entire team The team consequently could reach new heights and set new records 54 Those who do not practice sportsmanship pass off responsibility For them if an opportunity is lost it is someone else s fault When students participate on a team they benefit by learning to accept responsibility encourage others and own up to 认错 2 mistakes Sportsmanship is a winning idea It must be taught in school Students need direction to become good sports Students will be responsible for their own actions and will have a positive influence on others As students enter the workforce businesses benefit The community also benefits because these students will someday become leaders 55 A We need to educate students about how sportsmanship pays off for everyone B However the stronger argument favors teaching good sportsmanship C Sports help young adults learn how to team up with others D Good sportsmanship also means admitting mistakes E Activities involving winning or losing can be tense F It is natural that players should be eager to win G Good team players know the rules of the game 参考答案参考答案 51 55 BEGDA 结束结束 五五 Pinky Hello Ann This is Pinky How was your weekend Ann 61 Pinky Your whole family Ann Yes all of us 62 Pinky I didn t know that was your favorite It s mine too Ann 63 but we started dinner late My brother Paul s car broke down He and Jennifer got there after nine We were all feeling very hungry by then Pinky I thought his car was a new one What was the trouble Ann 64 Paul says that new cars are not as good as old ones He says their steering wheels are not so good Pinky By the way Ann Can you do me a favor My computer doesn t work Can I use yours for several days Ann Sorry Pinky but I ve lent it to Nancy 65 I m sure she ll lend you hers 3 A We went to our favorite restaurant the Golden Crab B Nancy is now busy preparing for the examination next week C Why don t you ask Emily D The food was good as usual E I don t know F Wonderful We had a family dinner G We had a wonderful football match with the league from Grade 2 参考答案 五 1 F 2 A 3 D 4 E 5 C 结束 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 A A A collection of over 3 000 pieces covers the history of the birth and development of Chinese currency The ancient Silk Road coins record the economic history of those ancient nations along the Silk Road B B About 100 pieces of furniture illustrate the elegant simplicity of Ming style and the brilliant appearance of Qing style A Ming style reception hall and a study together with a set of furniture models unearthed from a Ming tomb represent the household life of centuries back C C Beginning with the writing carved on oracle 94E bones and bronzes to the age of bamboo slips and stone steles 石碑 about 70 masterpieces including those by Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi present the interpretations of seal official running cursive and regular scripts D D Long long rolls by masters from Tang Song Yuan Ming and Qing dynasties are displayed in the showcases by the long corridor unfolding the glorious history of Chinese painting E E Over 400 bronzes of unique shapes delicate decor and excellent techniques tell 4 you the 1500 year history of the great Chinese Bronze Age from 18th century B C till 3rd century B C F F About 120 statues in the gallery cover the development of Chinese sculpture art from the Warring States to the Ming dynasty The Buddhist sculptures show how Buddhism confronted and harmonized with Chinese traditional culture over the history 下面是部分参观者的信息 请为他们找到各自需要的展馆 1 Liu Qiang Liu Qiang is a middle school student who is fond of art handwriting He is curious about the development of all art handwriting in history 2 Cha Leon Cha Leon is from Thai and he is a devoted Buddhism believer He wants to learn what Buddhism has brought into Chinese culture especially at an aspect of art 3 Mr Chang Mr Chang is a successful businessman One of his hobbies is to collect house fittings in old look but delicate and unique shaped especially beds chairs or desks centuries ago He won t lose a chance to appreciate such kind of things 4 Mai Ya Mai Ya is studying in a university majoring in economy Next week she will present her project with a lot of pictures of ancient money in her PPT but she still needs to learn more about the money and the history period 5 Xiao Yang Xiao Yang is fond of fine art He believes enjoying masterpieces is a shortcut for him to develop painting ability and he is fond of Chinese traditional ones 参考答案 CFBAD 结束 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 首先 阅读以下关于不同颜色的作用的描述 A Red is the most emotional colour causing a faster heartbeat and breathing 5 It is also the color of love Since it is an extreme colour red might not help people in negotiations But decorators say that red helps create a happy atmosphere that is perfect for social gatherings B Blue The colour of the sky and the ocean blue is one of the most popular colours Peaceful and relaxing blue causes the body to produce calming chemicals so it is often used in rooms in order to reduce stress and rest C White White reflects light and is considered a summer colour It is popular in decorating because it is light and goes with everything However white shows dirt and is therefore more difficult to keep clean Doctors and nurses wear white to imply cleanliness D Black Black is the colour of authority and power It is popular because it s stylish and timeless Black rooms can make people nervous This colour is also said to be manly conservative and implies wealth E Green Currently the most popular decorating colour green symbolizes nature It is a calming refreshing colour especially for adults although some experts say it can make young children more energetic F Yellow is cheerful and attention getting While it is considered an optimistic colour people lose their tempers more often in yellow rooms and babies will cry more It is the most difficult colour for the eye to take in so it can be overpowering if overused Yellow improves concentration 阅读 John 新家各房间的情况描述 然后匹配房间和合适的颜色 1 Study as John will be working from home he plans to use this room as his business office and will often hold meeting with customers and partners to discuss business He wants it to both impress and frighten others 2 Child s nursery this will be the play room for h