四川省泸县第五中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一次在线月考试题

1 四川省泸县第五中学四川省泸县第五中学 2019 20202019 2020 学年高二英语下学期第一次在线月学年高二英语下学期第一次在线月 考试题考试题 注意事项 答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号填写在答题卡上 回答非选择题时 将答案写在答题卡上 写在本试卷上无效 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对 话仅读一遍 例 how much is the shirt a 19 15 b 9 18 c 9 15 答案是 c 1 what does the man want to do a chat with the woman b lose some weight c set up a program 2 what will the woman probably do next a fill in the application form b go to the interview immediately c rush back to fetch the application form 3 what does the woman suggest the man do a have a good rest b hold a special celebration c ask rick to go with him 4 what does the woman do a she is the owner of a bakery b she is a student c she is a lawyer 5 what is the man looking for a his food b his newspapers c his computer 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 2 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 why is jane upset a david fell in love with her b kevin made up stories about her c she made a mistake in calculation 7 what is the probable relationship between the speakers a teacher and student b father and daughter c employer and employee 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 9 题 8 when will the man s relatives get here a this friday b this saturday c this sunday 9 how many relatives are coming a seven b eight c nine 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 what did the woman buy yesterday a a pair of shoes b a dress c a house 11 what color is the woman s old sofa a greenb brown c yellow 12 what does the woman say about the new sofa a it s lighter than the old one b it s longer than the old one c it s narrower than the old one 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 what day is it today a fridayb saturdayc sunday 14 what is the man doing a watching tv b doing his homework c making a telephone call 15 what does the man advise the woman to do a have a rest b find a quiet place c go to another room 3 16 when will the woman probably finish her homework a later at night b tomorrow morning c the day after tomorrow 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 how does the man feel about joining the association a uninterested b relaxed c worried 18 how much is the one year membership fee a 5 b 10 c 35 19 how often do guest speakers meet a once a month b twice a month c once a week 20 what is peer coaching about a students doing sports after study b senior students helping other students out c students making speeches on various topics 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a having a great collection of books at home doesn t really mean that you are a person who loves reading it may be got from your father or your father s father and it can just impress people around you with the fact that you are a person of culture from my point of view reading is very important in our daily life for example reading is a way of gaining knowledge in different areas it can help us have a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes it gives you the possibility to speak about science even if you don t work in this field you can express your opinions about a political event because you have read something about that secondly reading gives us the possibility to enter the world of imagination we can imagine what life will be like in the future sometimes 4 we compare ourselves with the people in the stories we read and they can give us some clues to solve the problems and tell us what to do in certain situations books are based on real life even if writers are considered to be somehow different from common people they often face the same problems as we all do in short i would like to say that literature is the perfect way of enriching our culture expressing correctly having a rich vocabulary being able to understand different fields and really being considered to be a learned person 21 which of the following is not mentioned in the text a reading a lot is good for writing b reading can help us gain knowledge c reading can help us have a great imagination d reading helps us enter the field of politics easily 22 we can learn from the third paragraph that a people in stories are always unbelievable b books may help us solve problems c writers are good at dealing with problems in life d writers often have different experiences in life 23 what can be the best title for the text a why is reading important in our life b how can we become a learned person c different reading different functions d having a good collection of books means a lot b b one of the greatest sources of unhappiness in my experience is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are when we see something we don t like we wish it could be different we cry out for something better that may be human nature or perhaps it s something ingrained 根深蒂固的 in our culture the root of the unhappiness isn t 5 necessarily that we want things to be different however it s that we decided we didn t like it in the first place we ve judged it as bad rather than saying it s not bad or good and it just is it in one of my books i said you should expect people to mess up and expect things to go differently than you planned some readers said it s too sorrowful to expect things to go wrong however it s only negative if you see it as negative and judge it as bad instead you could accept it as the way the world works and try to understand why that is this can be applied to whatever you do how other people act at work how politics works and how depressing the news media can be accept these things as they are and try to understand why they re that way it will save you a lot of sadness because you ll no longer say oh i wish bad things didn t happen does it mean you can never change things not at all but change things not because you can t accept things as they are but because you enjoy the process of changing learning and growing can we make this world a better place you can say that you ll continue to try to do things to help others to grow as a person to make a difference in this world that s the correct path you choose to take because you enjoy that path therefore when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference try a different approach accept and understand it might lead to some interesting results 24 the author believes that we feel unhappy maybe because a it is our natural emotion in the life b culture asks us to be different from others c everyone has their own opinions on things d we dislike something in the beginning 25 what does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refers to a acting well at work and in politics b feeling depressed for the news media c accepting and understanding what has happened 6 d saying something negative when bad things come 26 what are you advised according to the last paragraph a help others and make a difference b enjoy what you have to do in the work c judge yourself and make a wish for you d try a new way when making the world better 27 what is the main theme of the passage a accepting can make our life happier and better b expecting things to be different gives us hope c traditional culture becomes root of unhappiness d judging good or bad is important for our world c c the results from the world s largest sleep study have shown that people who sleep on average between 7 to 8 hours per night perform better cognitively 认知地 than those who sleep less or more than this amount the world s largest sleep study was launched in june 2018 and within days more than 40 000 people from the world participated in the online scientific investigation which included an in depth questionnaire and a series of cognitive performance activities we really wanted to capture the sleeping habits of people around the entire globe obviously there have been many smaller sleep studies of people in laboratories but we wanted to find out what sleep is like in the real world says adrian owen western s researcher in cognitive neuroscience and imaging people who logged in gave us a lot of information about themselves we had a fairly extensive questionnaire and they told us things like which medications they were on where they were in the world and what kind of education they d received because these are all factors that might have contributed to some of the results more than half of all participants reported typically sleeping less than 6 3 hours per night about an hour less than the study s recommended amount 7 one shocking truth was that most participants who slept four hours or less performed as if they were almost nine years older another surprising discovery was that sleep affected all adults equally the amount of sleep associated with highly functional cognitive behavior was the same for everyone regardless of age also the harm associated with too little or too much sleep did not depend on the age of the participants we found that the best amount of sleep to keep your brain performing its best is 7 to 8 hours every night we also found that people that slept more than that amount were equally harmed as those who slept too little says conor wild owen lab research associate and the study s lead author 28 where did the study take place a in a lab b in the street c on tv d on the internet 29 what may affect the result of the study according to owen a career b diet c education d exercise 30 what s wild s view a sleeping too much is as bad as sleeping too little b people must sleep for eight hours every night c sleeping too little can make people look older d people needn t pay attention to the amount of sleep 31 what can we learn from the text a owen and wild are the first to study sleep b lack of enough sleep is a common problem c all the people in the world show interest in the study d there is no effective way to solve the sleep problem d d schools across the world are trying to come up with solutions to keep students active some are replacing traditional classroom chairs with exercise balls or standing desks at ward elementary school in winston north carolina 8 students have adopted a new program that requires riding fixed bikes while reading read and ride5 is the creation of school counselor scott ertl who came up with the idea while he was exercising and reading at the gym believing it would be a fun way to convince students to become more active he placed one in the comer of his classroom and encouraged them to use it during independent reading classes it was so popular that ertl decided to add more bikes and offer the read and ride program to the entire school today ward elementary has a dedicated exercise room filled with bikes that can be used by students while completing their daily reading assignments besides making reading more fun the program also helps students exercise at a comfortable pace without the pressure that comes with regular sports related activities it is also a perfect way to release energy during days when the weather is not helpful to outdoor activities most importantly however are the program s academic benefits a year after read and ride was introduced at ward elementary school students actively involved in the program demonstrated an astonishing 83 reading proficiency those that had not taken advantage of the exercise bikes tested at a much lower 41 though the substantial improvement in academic achievement cannot all be attributed to programs like read and ride experts believe they are a significant contributor that s because studies have shown that physical activity stimulates 刺激 brain cells and helps prepare it for learning as word of the difference made by this easy to execute exercise program spreads don t be surprised to find schools across the country adopt read and ride for their students 32 what is the new program at ward elementary school a kids ride bikes as they read b kids excise balls and read at the gym 9 c kids sit at desks for long while reading d kids do outdoor activities during lessons 33 how do the students at ward elementary school benefit from the program a they exercise with high pressure b they feel reading fun and learn better c they improve their sense of competition d they are instructed to read at the same pace 34 what can we learn from the last paragraph a the program will be more and more popular b schools doubt whether the program is available c physical activities prevent kids from learning more d the school achievement depends wholly on the program 35 what would be the best title of the passage a standing desks help school kids focus on their studies b traditional teaching should be banned in the near future c read and ride aims to make students healthier and smarter d kids need to release energy during independent reading classes 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 over time habits of negative thinking about ourselves can lower self esteem 自尊 so if you want to feel better about yourself try some of these things 36 are you so used to focusing on your problems that they re all you see next time you find yourself trapped in problems or disappointment with yourself or your day find something positive to deal with it each day write down three good things about yourself or three things that went smoothly that day because of your action or effort aim for effort rather than perfection some people get held back by their own pressure to be perfect they lose out because they don t try usually you 10 may think i won t audition 试镜 for the play because i probably won t get the lead 37 remind yourself that everyone is good at different things 38 thinking more like this she s a great basketball player but the truth is i m a better musician than athlete still i ll keep playing because i enjoy it it helps you accept yourself and make the best of the situation 39 don t be afraid to voice them if someone disagrees it s not a judgment on your worth or your intelligence that person just sees things differently from you set goals 40 then make a plan for how to do it stick with your plan and keep track of your progress a focus on what goes well for you b take pride in your opinions and ideas c think about what you d like to achieve d it s certain that the role will go to someone else e recognize what you can change and what you can t f train your inner voice to remind you of what you are accomplishing g cheer on others for their success and keep in mind what you do well 第三部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 true leadership is not just the ability to identify the talent and skill of the polished individuals around you it involves being able to dig beneath the surface and discover 41 once there was a boy who constantly sat and talked in his math class and seemed 42 in group activities most teachers would 43 think of him as a problem student however anna was different she believed the student was above 44 in other areas so she created a strategy to find out 11 anna didn t t 45 the parents instead she organized a handful of activities in the class to get more information in place of calling out for volunteers in class she created a 46 for each friday girls vs boys the first week the class was totally 47 everyone wanted to win even the boy had his hand up the whole time trying to get a turn 48 anna waited and waited and waited finally the 49 teacher paired the boy with the most 50 girl student in class now the two teams had a 51 score all the students sat back eager to see the result as the teacher placed the question on the board most of the students began to 52 their heads this was a question they had never 53 in class 54 the teacher yelled both students started doing it 55 thinking of how to solve the complex question their classmates full of 56 exclaimed hurry hurry hurry the boy finished it just seconds before the girl and spun around with his 57 raised i won almost nobody could believe the student they admired failed until anna 58 the result this was what anna tried to get it turned out that the student wasn t bad he was 59 so we can see that 60 hidden abilities is not always easy but the end results can be magical try your hand at this quality of leadership now and report your results 41 a truthb treasurec motivationd potential 42 a activeb disconnectedc discouragedd cautious 43 a immediatelyb appropriatelyc abnormallyd scarcely 44 a limitb prejudicec averaged value 45 a contactb comfortc warnd blame 46 a dilemmab debatec gamed competition 47 a creativeb enthusiasticc noisyd curious 48 a yetb stillc somehowd therefore 49 a arbitraryb puzzledc ridiculousd wise 50 a elegantb carelessc hardworkingd considerate 12 51 a rareb closec poord different 52 a turnb liftc shaked nod 53 a coveredb fearedc overlookedd raised 54 a tryb hurryc lookd go 55 a skillfullyb slowlyc casuallyd abruptly 56 a chaosb anxietyc couraged excitement 57 a armsb hopesc confidenced eyes 58 a obtainedb analyzedc confirmedd adjusted 59 a upsetb spoiledc tiredd bored 60 a foreseeingb recognizingc appreciatingd assessing 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 recently a really strange thing happened in a middle school in china s hubei province over 600 students there took part in a caring for an egg like a baby 61 active in which they were asked to keep an egg close at hand for a month62 breaking it it s hard for parents to bring up their children 63 many students just ignore it said liu kang the school s director they should64 teach to be grateful to their parents who have given them life but ask for nothing in return li ming is one of the students his egg didn t break during the month but he felt65 exhaust i now realize that my parents have had great difficulty66 bring me up i ll do all i can to make their life easier and more67 comfort when i grow up promised the 13 year old boy 68 luck about 10 students brok