人教版七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 人教版七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 What colour is It s A the orange the orange B an orange an orange C orange orange D the orange orange 2 2 分 You look pale today Madam What s the matter with you serious Just a cold A Something B Anything C Nothing D Everything 3 2 分 do you English Interesting And I like my English teacher very much A What like B What think of C How think of D How like of 4 2 分 Listen She in the classroom 第 2 页 共 18 页 A is singing B sing C to sing D is sing 5 2 分 Hi Li and Lucy are you classmates Yes A we are B we re C I am D I m 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 根据短文理解从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Once a rich woman invited Martin Brown a famous singer to sing for her friends But she 1 him to have dinner with them She told him to eat 2 the servants 仆人 After the meal Martin stood up and said to the servants Now my good friends I 3 for you He sang several songs and the servants 4 quite pleased Then the rich woman asked 5 to come to the sitting room We are waiting for your songs 6 you ready the woman asked I am 7 Martin said I have sung already 已经 I usually sing 8 in one evening and I can t sing 9 And with a polite 礼貌 10 he left the rich woman s house 1 A doesn t invite 第 3 页 共 18 页 B don t invite C didn t invite D haven t invite 2 A with B for C at D in 3 A sang B shall sing C sing D was singing 4 A was B were C are D will be 5 A the servant B the friend C the woman 第 4 页 共 18 页 D the singer 6 A Were B Is C Are D Be 7 A sad B sorry C pleased D glad 8 A one B two C once D twice 9 A one B two C once D twice 10 第 5 页 共 18 页 A Good night B Good morning C Good afternoon D Good day 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 7 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 One day Mr Arnold was teaching a lesson and things were going as normally as ever He was explaining the story of human being to his pupils He told them that in the beginning men were nomads 游牧 they never stayed in the same place for very long Instead they would travel about here and there in search of food wherever it was to be found And when the food ran out they would move off somewhere else He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals This was an important discovery because by learning to cultivate 耕作 the land and care for animals mankind would always have food steadily It also meant that people could remain living in one place and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to finish like building towns cities and all that were in them All the children were listening attracted by this story until Lucy jumped up And if that was so important and improved everything so much why are we nomads all over again Mr Arnold Mr Arnold didn t know what to say Lucy was a very clever girl He knew that she lived with her parents in a house so she must know that her family were not nomads so what did she mean We have all become nomads again continued Lucy The other day outside the city they were cutting the forest down A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish It s the same with everyone when there s no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere and when the fish run out the fishermen move on That s what the nomads did isn t it The teacher nodded thoughtfully Really Lucy was right Mankind had turned into nomads 第 6 页 共 18 页 Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs we kept developing it until the land was bare And then off we would go to the next place The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized 文明的 The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T shirt with a message that said I am not a nomad And from then on they set about showing that indeed they were not Every time they knew they needed something they made sure that they would get it using care and control If they needed wood or paper they would make sure that they got the recycled kind They ordered their fish from fish farms making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small They only used animals that were well cared for and brought up on farms And so from their little town those children managed to give up being nomads again just as prehistoric men had done so many thousands of years ago 1 Why would early humans travel about in the beginning A To experience different lifestyles B To go sightseeing in different places C To find what they could to feed themselves D To do more exercise to build themselves up 2 From Paragraph 2 we can know that A people got tired of living in the same place B people gradually got used to living in cities C people spent a long time in learning to keep animals D people tended to settle down after learning farming and keeping animals 3 The teacher thought Lucy s argument was A reasonable 第 7 页 共 18 页 B unbelievable C puzzling D shocking 4 Which of the following agrees with the underline sentence I am not a nomad Paragraph 7 A People eat young fish for its delicious taste B People use recycled materials as much as possible C Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left D Foresters leave the place where there is no wood left 5 The writer tries to make us believe that A mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling about B it s unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled way C it s quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankind D teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions bravely 8 10 分 Amy is an American student in Des Moines Iowa She is nine years old and she is in Grade Four this year Now she and her friends are pen pals of the students in India In their letters Amy learns that life of Indian children is difficult And they don t have money to buy desks for school She is surprised and wants to help them She and her friends collect 711 A charity 慈善 group helps them buy 75 desks We have many good things in our country said Amy We should help others She also hopes to raise 募 捐 money to build a well for them Then the students can get clean water from it It may be a good gift for the Indian children 1 Where are Amy s pen pals from A America 第 8 页 共 18 页 B India C England D China 2 How is the students life in India A It s hard B It s boring C It s happy D It s rich 富饶的 3 How much is each 每一个 of the desks according to 根据 the passage A 711 B 75 C 9 48 D 6 36 4 What does well mean in the last paragraph in Chinese A 玩具 B 房子 C 好 D 水井 5 Which is TRUE 正确的 according to the passage A Amy is an Indian boy B The Indian children will be happy to get Amy s gift C Amy buys 75 desks for his pen pals 第 9 页 共 18 页 D The Indian children want to help others 9 8 分 阅读下列短文 请从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 B Do you often talk with your parents Here are some ideas on how to talk with them Try to start your talk with something fun This will make talking easier For example ask them questions about their day How s the work They love this Make it clear what you want to tell your parents If they have some advice let them finish and don t stop their talking Ask them to do the same for you Show them respect 尊敬 by listening to them carefully Look them in the eye Be honest 诚实 Honesty builds trust 信任 Life is good when your parents trust you If your parents don t understand that s OK It doesn t mean they don t love you Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again When you finish the talk thank them for listening Say something like thanks you help me a lot It will let them know this is important to you and you make them do it more often 1 If you want to start the talk easily you should say something at the beginning A angry B interesting C sad D unhappy 2 While talking to the parents you should look them in the eye to show you them A like B understand C respect 第 10 页 共 18 页 D agree with 3 When your parents don t understand you you can A ask them to stop B argue with them C look them in the eye D explain your idea to them again 4 What s the main 主要 idea of this passage A We should respect our parents B It s important to trust our parents C We should love our parents D Some ways to talk with our parents 四 四 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 10 5 分 从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话 有两个多余选项 A Hey Jenny The girl in the red hat is very nice Is she your sister B No she isn t She s my cousin A What s her name B A How old is she B A When is her birthday B A Oh my birthday is also June first What does she usually do on her birthday 第 11 页 共 18 页 B A What does she like Do you know B A Oh I like tennis too I want to make friends with her A She s eleven years old B Yes she likes tennis and soccer C She usually has a birthday party at Green Hotel D Her father is a math teacher E She is at Green Midge School F Her name is Sally G Her birthday is Tune first 五 五 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 It s a beautiful day sun 2 Can you and your brother swim 3 He often newspaper on his way home buy 4 Mary enjoys football games very much watch 5 They are photos in the park now take 6 Thanks for me so much help give 7 How many can you see in the room woman 8 Tony speaks very well China 9 There a desk and two chairs in my room be 第 12 页 共 18 页 10 The people are really very friend 六 六 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1111 分分 12 11 分 根据句意 选用方框内所给词组填空 注意形式的变化 let down kick sb off pull together be hard on communicate with worry about learn from think about agree with give up 1 You don t have to me I m old enough to take good care of myself 2 Jim is not a good student He is afraid that his teacher may 3 Mary failed the exams again She thought she her parents once more 4 You yourself But it s not only your fault my father told me kindly 5 What are you doing over there I when we will have the important meeting 6 Although many great people ever failed they never and managed to succeed 7 How did you get along with your uncle in America I often him regularly by letter 8 What did he think of the plan He what you said about it 9 If you are going to win the match you must continue 10 I believe that the boy his mistakes already 七 七 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所給单词的正确形式 Food waste is a world s problem Every year about 1 3 billion tons or one third of all the food produced is thrown away according to a survey use just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people which would end world hunger The people of France 第 13 页 共 18 页 wasted 234 pounds of food per person which is much better than some other country In the past France wasn t at controlling food waste but now the country takes the lead A law was make by French government It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from throw away unused food Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food or they will face a fine are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability 可持续性 They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports And restaurants should provide take out bags These laws make it a standard to reduce waste says Marie Mourad a student in Paris who has write several reports on French food waste France is not the country that wastes the least food Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe This step has influenced parts of French food industry It is e