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Unit 3 period 2 同步练习同步练习 语境填词语境填词 1 The house looks very old but in r it s quite new 2 Tom played a p role in his marriage 3 Let s enjoy the h we had at the moment 4 Everyone should feel c of succeeding in learning English 5 I met a d child in a wheelchair in a supermarket yesterday 6 I keep my reference books near my desk for 便利 7 Her place in the history books is 可靠的 有保障的 8 All 14 受伤的 soldiers were later discharged from hospital 9 Our company needs a skillful computer 操作人员 10 The lack of decent public transport is a great 不利因素 选词填空选词填空 Be connected to treat with put forward get injured provide for as well as In the future carry out 1 Can you accommodation 30 people 2 The Trade Union Congress a plan for national recovery 3 She is a talented musician a photographer 4 Where the cooker the gas pipe 5 Farmers are crops creosote 6 People who in the traffic accident should be taken to hospital at once 7 People can live on the moon 8 The plan put forward by Dr Li should be immediately 同义词辨析同义词辨析 1 用 besides except but except for 填空 1 What other subjects are you studying English 2 He gets up early every day Sunday 3 There was nothing some old furniture in the room 4 Your composition was well written several spelling mistakes 5 I haven t got time to see the film it has dreadful reviews 2 用 alive living live lively 填空 1 Many people are still buried after the earthquake 2 All things should be kept in a peaceful environment 3 There is a programme on TV about the Olympic Games tonight 4 His classes are and interesting 5 Did you catch a fish 3 用 information news 填空 1 The book contains much more than that one 2 The that the enemy were near alarmed everybody 3 For further please telephone Mr Wang at 1234567 单项填空单项填空 1 The theories by Dr Kesner at the meeting are accepted by most of the scientists present A putting forward B put on C put off D put forward 2 Thank you for keeping me of everything that s happening Don t mention it A inform B informed C informing D information 3 You will spoil 毁坏 the game if you the answers to these questions A give up B give away C give in D give out 4 In the crowded train I came across a young soldier who his seat to the old man standing beside him A sent to B sent away C gave out D gave up 5 Most Irish people go to church on Sundays and church plays an important in people s lives A the the part B the role C part D the role 6 I don t agree your idea but I won t argue you it at the moment A to with on B on with over C to with about D about to with 7 Wang Mei two more girls in our class took part in the 1 500 metre race and she won the first A Except B Except for C Besides D But 8 He the risk of being killed to save the little boy A took B take C run D made 9 He is an experienced lecturer who can easily make his speech A live B alive C living D lively 10 Visitors were at the soaring drive of our shipbuilders A amazed amazing B amazed amazed C amazing amazing D amazing amazed 阅读理解阅读理解 Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning Food poisoning is usually not serious but some types are deadly The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food Fever is one of the most common symptoms Certain micro organisms 微生物 cause most types of food poisoning Bacteria and other micro organisms can poison eggs meat vegetables and many other foods After entering the body these tiny living things release 释放 poisons that make people sick Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning They are often added to food while it is being grown processed or prepared For example many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people These include certain kinds of seafood grains nuts seeds beans and mushrooms When people handle food properly the risk of food poisoning is very small Micro organisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop micro organisms from growing Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous micro organisms People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it Finally people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild Some of those foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans In addition some types of fish can be poisonous Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water If people eat natural poisons they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied 1 Which of the following statements is NOT true A Food when poisoned can make people sick B Food poisoning means death C Food poisoning comes in varieties D Food poisoning can be serious 2 We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning A are always accompanied by a fever B are too common to be noted C can be noticed within hours D can be ignored 3 Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT A some chemicals B low temperatures C some tiny living things D certain natural materials 4 From Paragraph 5 we can learn that A mushrooms should not be eaten B vegetables are safer than meat and seafood C natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicals D different types of food should be handled differently 5 It can be inferred from the passage that A natural materials are safe in food processing B chemicals are needed in food processing C food poisoning can be kept under control D food poisoning is out of control 易混易错易混易错 请告诉我你解决问题的方法 1 Please tell me the way which you solved the problem 误 2 Please tell me the way which you used to solve the problem 正 注意 the way 充作先行词从句的引导词要视情况而定 若先行词 the way 在从句中作状语 引导词用 that in which 还可以省略 若先行词 the way 在从句中作宾语时 引导词用 that which 还可以省略 Period Two Language Points 1 reality 2 passive 3 happiness 4 confident 5 disabled 6 convenience 7 secure 8 injured 9 operator 10 disadvantage 1 provide for 2 put forward 3 as well as 4 is connected to 5 treating with 6 got injured 7 in the future 8 carried out 1 1 besides 2 except 3 but 4 except for 5 besides 解析 1 besides 的意思是 除 之外 还有 是肯定的 在否定句中与 except but 同义 2 except 强调从整体中除去一部分 不能放在句首 except that 意义同 except 只是后接 从句 3 but 做介词时 通常与不定代词 no one nobody nothing all everyone everything 等 连用 but 与不定式连用时 如果句子的谓语是实义动词 do but 后接动词原形 如果是除 do 以外的其他动词 则接带 to 的不定式 4 except for 作 除 之外 只是 解可放在句首 表示对某人或某物先做一个总的评价 然后就其中局部提出一点看法 强调确定整体而排除其中的一部分 因而主语与排除的部 分是不同类的 2 1 alive 2 living 3 live 4 lively 5 live living 解析 1 alive adj 活着的 作表语 后置定语或补语 2 living adj 活着的 健在的 现行的 3 live adj 活的 指动物 直播的 v 居住 生活 4 lively adj 活泼的 有生机的 3 1 information 2 news 3 information 解析 1 information 与 news 都是不可数名词 一般指在阅读观察 谈话或书信来往之中 特别关心的消息 情报 2 information 资料 指有关某一事实的详细情况 侧重内容 3 news 指通过广播 电视 报纸等媒体向大众报告的最新消息 新闻 侧重 新 字 1 D 句意为 凯斯纳博士在会议上提出的理论为与会的大多数科学家所接受 B 项意 为 穿上 C 项意为 推迟 均与句子不符 从句子结构上看 所填部分应为定语 又因 为 the theories 与 put forward 之间为被动关系 所以 D 项正确 2 B 本题考查 inform sb of sth 结构 并且 inform 作 keep 之后的宾补 表示被动关系 因而用过去分词 informed 3 B give away the answers 泄露答案 give up 放弃 give in 为不及物词组 意为 屈服 投降 give out 发出 4 D 句意为 年轻的士兵把座位让给一个站在他旁边的老人 send sb sth to 把 送到 去 to 后面接目的地 send away 送走 赶走 give out 分发 用完 筋疲 力尽 give up sth to sb 让出某

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