矿物名称及代号

主要矿物主要矿物 特殊矿石 岩石 特殊矿石 岩石 名称符号 名称符号 名称符号名称符号名称符号 白云母Mu辉铜矿Cc明矾石Aln 白钨矿Sh辉钼矿Mot钠长石Ab 斑铜矿Bn辉锑矿Sti闪锌矿Sph 赤铁矿Hm辉银矿Arg石英Qz 赤铜矿Cpt辉石Prx石榴石Gr 磁铁矿Mt钾长石Kp石墨Gph 雌黄铁矿Pyr尖晶石Sp石膏Gy 雌黄Orp角闪石Hb铜蓝Cov 单斜辉石Mp金刚石Dm透石膏Sel 毒砂Ars堇青石Cor透辉石Di 方解石Cal绢云母Ser透闪石Tl 方铅矿Gn蓝宝石Ind透长石San 高岭石Kl蓝晶石Ky微斜长石Mi 锆石Zi蓝铜矿Az斜方辉石Opx 铬铁矿Chm锂辉石Spo斜长石Pl 硅灰石Wl锂云母Lpd榍石Sph 褐铁矿Lm铝土矿Bx雄黄Rar 黑钨矿Wf绿帘石Ep阳起石Act 黑云母Bit绿泥石Chl黝帘石Zo 红柱石Ad绿柱石Ber萤石Fl 黄铜矿Cp镁铁榴石Mj黝铜矿Thr 黄铁矿Py镁铁闪石Cun正长石Or 矿物名称及代号矿物名称及代号 2012 05 24 23 30 26 分类 实用知识 字号 订阅 序 号 矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称 1Ab钠长石Albite 2Act阳起石Actinolite 3Adr钙铁闪石Andradite 4Aeg霓石Aegirine 5Afs碱性长石Alkalifeldspar 6Agt霓辉石Aegirine augite 7Ak镁黄长石Akermanite 8Alm铁铝榴石Almandine 9Aln褐帘石Allanite 10Als铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate 11Am闪石Amphibole 12An钙长石Anorthite 13And红柱石Andalusite 14Anh硬石膏Anhydrite 15Ank铁白云母Ankerite 16Anl方沸石Analcime 17Ann铁云母Annite 18Ant锐钛矿Anatase 19Ap磷灰石Apatite 20Apo鱼眼石Apophyllite 21Apy毒砂Arsenopyrite 22Arf亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite 23Arg文石Aragonite 24Atg叶蛇纹石Antigorite 25Ath直闪石Anthophyllite 26Aug辉石Augite 27Ax斧石Axinite 28Bhm软水铝矿Boehmite 29Bn斑铜矿Bornite 30Brc水镁石Brucite 31Brk板钛矿Brookite 32Brl绿柱石Beryl 33Brs冻蓝闪石Barroisite 34Brt重晶石Barite 35Bst锰硅灰石Bustamite 36Bt黑云母Biotite 37Cal方解石Calcite 38Cam单斜角闪石 闪石 Clinoamphibole 39Cb碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral 40Cbz菱沸石Chabazite 41Chc辉铜矿Chalcocite 42Csl硅孔雀石Chrysocolla 43Ccn钙霞石Cancrinite 44Clp黄铜矿Chalcopyrite 45Cel绿菱石Celadonite 46Cen斜顽火辉石Clinoenstatite 47Cfs斜铁辉石Clinoferrosilite 48Chl绿泥石Chlorite 49Chm鲕绿泥石Chamosite 50Chn粒硅灰石Chondrodite 51Chq斜锂闪石 斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite 52Chr铬铁矿Chromite 53Chu斜硅镁石Clinohumite 54Clc斜绿泥石Clinochlore 55Cld硬绿泥石Chloritoid 56Cls天青石Celestine 57Coe柯石英Coesite 58Cph斜锰柱石Carpholite 59Cpx单斜辉石Clinopyroxene 60Crd堇青石Cordierite 61Crn刚玉Corundum 62Crs方石英Cristobalite 63Cst锡石Cassiterite 64Ctl纤蛇纹石Chrysotile 65Cum镁铁闪石Cummingtonite 66Cv铜蓝Covellite 67Czo斜黝帘石Clinozoisite 68Dee迪尔石Deerite 69Dg蓝辉铜矿Digenite 70Di透辉石Diopside 71Dol白云石Dolomite 72Drv镁电气石Dravite 73Dsp硬水铝石Diaspore 74Eck钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite 75Ed浅闪石Edenite 76Elb锂电气石Elbaite 77En顽火辉石Enstatite 78Ep绿帘石Epidote 79Fa铁橄榄石Fayalite 80Fe2 Act镁阳起石Ferro Actinolite 81Fe2 Chq斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite 82Fe2 Ed铁浅闪石Ferro Edenite 83Fe2 Hbl铁角闪石Ferrohornblende 84Fe2 Ts铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite 85Fl萤石Fluorite 86Fo镁橄榄石Forsterite 87Fs铁辉石Ferrosilite 88Fsp长石Feldspar 89Gad硅铍钇矿Gadolinite 90Gbs三水铝石Gibbsite 91Ged铝直闪石Gedrite 92Gh铝黄长石Gehlenite 93Gln蓝闪石Glaucophane 94Glt海绿石Glauconite 95Gn方铅矿Galena 96Gp石膏Gypsum 97Grp石墨Graphite 98Gre铁蛇纹石Greenalite 99Grs钙铝榴石Grossular 100Grt石榴子石Garnet 101Gru铁闪石Grunerite 102Gt针铁矿Goethite 103Hbl普通角闪石Hornblende 104Hc铁尖晶石Hercynite 105Hd钙铁辉石Hedenbergite 106Hem赤铁矿Hematite 107Hgb黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite 108Hl石盐Halite 109Hq铝闪石Holmquistite 110Hs绿钙闪石Hastingsite 111Hu硅镁石Humite 112Hul片沸石Heulandite 113Hyn蓝方石Ha yne 114Ill伊利石Illite 115Ilm钛铁矿Ilmenite 116Jd硬玉Jadeite 117Jh钙镁辉石Johannsenite 118Joe铅铍闪石Joesmithite 119Kfs钾长石K feldspar 120Kie水镁矾Kieserite 121Kln高岭石Kaolinite 122Kln Srp高岭石 蛇纹石Kaolinite Serpentine 123Kls钾霞石Kalsilite 124KMg Sdg钾镁砂川闪石Potassic Magnesiosadanagaite 125Koz铁锰钠闪石Kozulite 126Krn柱晶石Kornerupine 127Krs钛闪石Kaersutite 128K Sdg钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite 129Ktp红钠闪石 红闪石 Katophorite 130Ky蓝晶石Kyanite 131Laz天蓝石Lazulite 132Lct白榴石Leucite 133Lm褐铁矿Limonite 134Lmt浊沸石Laumontite 135Lo斜方砷铁矿Loellingite 136Lpd锂云母Lepidolite 137Lws硬柱石Lawsonite 138Lz利蛇纹石Lizardite 139Mag磁铁矿Magnetite 140Mar钠柱石Marialite 141Mic微斜长石Microcline 142Mi云母Mica 143Mei钙柱石Meionite 144Mel黄长石Melilite 145Mgh磁赤铁矿Maghemite 146Mg Hbl镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende 147Mg Ktp镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite 148Mg Rbk镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite 149Mgs菱镁矿Magnesite 150Mg Sdg镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite 151Mns铁滑石Minnesotaite 152Mnt蒙脱石Montmorillonite 153Mnz独居石Monazite 154Mo辉钼矿Molybdenite 155Mrc白铁矿Marcasite 156Mrg珍珠云母Margarite 157Ms白云母Muscovite 158Mtc钙镁橄榄石Monticellite 159Mul莫来石Mullite 160Mw黝硅镁钙石Merwinite 161Ne霞石Nepheline 162Nrb块硅镁石Norbergite 163Nsn黝方石Nosean 164Ntr钠沸石Natrolite 165Nyb灰闪石Nyboeite 166Oam斜方闪石Orthoamphibole 167Ol橄榄石Olivine 168Omp绿辉石Omphacite 169Op不透明矿物Opaque mineral 170Opx正方辉石Orthopyroxene 171Or正长石Orthoclase 172Osu大隅石Osumilite 173Pcl烧绿石Pyrochlore 174Pct针钠钙石Pectolite 175Per方镁石Periclase 176Pg钠云母Paragonite 177Pgt易变辉石Pigeonite 178Phg多硅白云母Phengite 179Phl金云母Phlogopite 180Pl斜长石Plagioclase 181Pmp绿纤石Pumpellyite 182Pn镍黄铁矿Pentlandite 183Po磁黄铁矿Pyrrhotite 184Prg韭闪石Pargasite 185Prh葡萄石Prehnite 186Prl叶蜡石Pyrophyllite 187Prl Tlc叶蜡石 滑石Pyrophyllite Talc 188Prp镁铝榴石Pyrope 189Prv钙钛矿Perovskite 190Px辉石Pyroxene 191Py黄铁矿Pyrite 192Qtz石英Quartz 193Rbk钠闪石Riebeckite 194Rdn蔷薇辉石Rhodonite 195Rds菱锰矿Rhodochrosite 196Rit钠透闪石Richterite 197Rt金红石Rutile 198Sa透长石Sanidine 199Scp方柱石Scapolite 200Sd菱铁矿Siderite 201Sdg砂川闪石Sadanagaite 202Sdl方钠石Sodalite 203Sep海泡石Sepiolite 204Ser绢云母Sericite 205Sil夕线石Sillimanite 206Sme蒙脱石 蒙皂石 Smectite 207Sp闪锌矿Sphalerite 208Spd锂辉石Spodumene 209Spl尖晶石Spinel 210Spr假蓝宝石Sapphirine 211Sps锰铝榴石Spessartine 212Srl黑电气石Schorl 213Srp蛇纹石Serpentine 214St十字石Staurolite 215Stb辉沸石Stilbite 216Stp黑硬绿泥石Stilpnomelane 217Str碳锶矿Strontianite 218Stv斯石英Stishovite 219Tlc滑石Talc 220Tmt绿闪石Taramite 221Toz黄玉Topaz 222Tr透闪石Tremolite 223Trd鳞石英Tridymite 224Tro陨硫铁Troilite 225Ts镁钙闪石Tschermakite 226Ttn榍石Titanite 227Tur电气石Tourmaline 228Usp钛铁尖晶石Ulvoespinel 229Uvt钙铬榴石Uvarovite 230Ves符山石Vesuvianite 231Viv蓝铁矿Vivianite 232Vrm蛭石Vermiculite 233Win蓝透闪石Winchite 234Wmi白色云母White Mica 235Wo硅灰石Wollastonite 236Wrk斜钙沸石Wairakite 237Wth碳钡矿Witherite 238Wus方铁矿W stite Wuestite 239Xtm磷钇矿Xenotime 240Zeo沸石Zeolite 241Zo黝帘石Zoisite 242Zrn锆英石Zircon 243Zwd铁锂云母Zinnwaldite 244Ads中长石Adesine 245Adl冰长石Aduloria 246Atc歪长石Anorthoclase 247Atp反条纹长石Antiperthite 248Bad斜锆石Baddelejite 249Byt倍长石Bytoonite 250Cht空晶石Chiastolite 251Crs青铝闪石Crosstie 252Dia金刚石Diamond 253Eul尤莱辉石Eulite 254Fuc铬云母Fuchite 255Fet中柱石Fulite 256Hy紫苏辉石Hypersthene 257Ja碧玉Jasper 258Lab拉长石Labradolite 259Laz青金石Lazurite 260Mal孔雀石Malachile 261Men黑榴石Melanite 262Olg奥长石Oligoclase 263Opl蛋白石Opal 264Pen叶绿泥石Pennine 265Pie红帘石Piedmonlite 266Pth条纹长石Perthite 267Pch蠕绿泥石Prochlorite 268She次透辉石Saheite 270Sek铁堇青石Sekaninaite 271Spn榍石Sphere 272Szb硼镁石Szaibelyite 273Urt纤闪石Uralite 序 号 矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称 1Ab钠长石Albite 2Act阳起石Actinolite 3Adr钙铁闪石Andradite 4Aeg霓石Aegirine 5Afs碱性长石Alkalifeldspar 6Agt霓辉石Aegirine augite 7Ak镁黄长石Akermanite 8Alm铁铝榴石Almandine 9Aln褐帘石Allanite 10Als铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate 11Am闪石Amphibole 12An钙长石Anorthite 13And红柱石Andalusite 14Anh硬石膏Anhydrite 15Ank铁白云母Ankerite 16Anl方沸石Analcime 17Ann铁云母Annite 18Ant锐钛矿Anatase 19Ap磷灰石Apatite 20Apo鱼眼石Apophyllite 21Apy毒砂Arsenopyrite 22Arf亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite 23Arg文石Aragonite 24Atg叶蛇纹石Antigorite 25Ath直闪石Anthophyllite 26Aug辉石Augite 27Ax斧石Axinite 28Bhm软水铝矿Boehmite 29Bn斑铜矿Bornite 30Brc水镁石Brucite 31Brk板钛矿Brookite 32Brl绿柱石Beryl 33Brs冻蓝闪石Barroisite 34Brt重晶石Barite 35Bst锰硅灰石Bustamite 36Bt黑云母Biotite 37Cal方解石Calcite 38Cam单斜角闪石 闪石 Clinoamphibole 39Cb碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral 40Cbz菱沸石Chabazite 41Chc辉铜矿Chalcocite 42Csl硅孔雀石Chrysocolla 43Ccn钙霞石Cancrinite 44Clp黄铜矿Chalcopyrite 45Cel绿菱石Celadonite 46Cen斜顽火辉石Clinoenstatite 47Cfs斜铁辉石Clinoferrosilite 48Chl绿泥石Chlorite 49Chm鲕绿泥石Chamosite 50Chn粒硅灰石Chondrodite 51Chq斜锂闪石 斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite 52Chr铬铁矿Chromite 53Chu斜硅镁石Clinohumite 54Clc斜绿泥石Clinochlore 55Cld硬绿泥石Chloritoid 56Cls天青石Celestine 57Coe柯石英Coesite 58Cph斜锰柱石Carpholite 59Cpx单斜辉石Clinopyroxene 60Crd堇青石Cordierite 61Crn刚玉Corundum 62Crs方石英Cristobalite 63Cst锡石Cassiterite 64Ctl纤蛇纹石Chrysotile 65Cum镁铁闪石Cummingtonite 66Cv铜蓝Covellite 67Czo斜黝帘石Clinozoisite 68Dee迪尔石Deerite 69Dg蓝辉铜矿Digenite 70Di透辉石Diopside 71Dol白云石Dolomite 72Drv镁电气石Dravite 73Dsp硬水铝石Diaspore 74Eck钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite 75Ed浅闪石Edenite 76Elb锂电气石Elbaite 77En顽火辉石Enstatite 78Ep绿帘石Epidote 79Fa铁橄榄石Fayalite 80Fe2 Act镁阳起石Ferro Actinolite 81Fe2 Chq斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite 82Fe2 Ed铁浅闪石Ferro Edenite 83Fe2 Hbl铁角闪石Ferrohornblende 84Fe2 Ts铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite 85Fl萤石Fluorite 86Fo镁橄榄石Forsterite 87Fs铁辉石Ferrosilite 88Fsp长石Feldspar 89Gad硅铍钇矿Gadolinite 90Gbs三水铝石Gibbsite 91Ged铝直闪石Gedrite 92Gh铝黄长石Gehlenite 93Gln蓝闪石Glaucophane 94Glt海绿石Glauconite 95Gn方铅矿Galena 96Gp石膏Gypsum 97Grp石墨Graphite 98Gre铁蛇纹石Greenalite 99Grs钙铝榴石Grossular 100Grt石榴子石Garnet 101Gru铁闪石Grunerite 102Gt针铁矿Goethite 103Hbl普通角闪石Hornblende 104Hc铁尖晶石Hercynite 105Hd钙铁辉石Hedenbergite 106Hem赤铁矿Hematite 107Hgb黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite 108Hl石盐Halite 109Hq铝闪石Holmquistite 110Hs绿钙闪石Hastingsite 111Hu硅镁石Humite 112Hul片沸石Heulandite 113Hyn蓝方石Ha yne 114Ill伊利石Illite 115Ilm钛铁矿Ilmenite 116Jd硬玉Jadeite 117Jh钙镁辉石Johannsenite 118Joe铅铍闪石Joesmithite 119Kfs钾长石K feldspar 120Kie水镁矾Kieserite 121Kln高岭石Kaolinite 122Kln Srp高岭石 蛇纹石Kaolinite Serpentine 123Kls钾霞石Kalsilite 124KMg Sdg钾镁砂川闪石Potassic Magnesiosadanagaite 125Koz铁锰钠闪石Kozulite 126Krn柱晶石Kornerupine 127Krs钛闪石Kaersutite 128K Sdg钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite 129Ktp红钠闪石 红闪石 Katophorite 130Ky蓝晶石Kyanite 131Laz天蓝石Lazulite 132Lct白榴石Leucite 133Lm褐铁矿Limonite 134Lmt浊沸石Laumontite 135Lo斜方砷铁矿Loellingite 136Lpd锂云母Lepidolite 137Lws硬柱石Lawsonite 138Lz利蛇纹石Lizardite 139Mag磁铁矿Magnetite 140Mar钠柱石Marialite 141Mic微斜长石Microcline 142Mi云母Mica 143Mei钙柱石Meionite 144Mel黄长石Melilite 145Mgh磁赤铁矿Maghemite 146Mg Hbl镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende 147Mg Ktp镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite 148Mg Rbk镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite 149Mgs菱镁矿Magnesite 150Mg Sdg镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite 151Mns铁滑石Minnesotaite 152Mnt蒙脱石Montmorillonite 153Mnz独居石Monazite 154Mo辉钼矿Molybdenite 155Mrc白铁矿Marcasite 156Mrg珍珠云母Margarite 157Ms白云母Muscovite 158Mtc钙镁橄榄石Monticellite 159Mul莫来石Mullite 160Mw黝硅镁钙石Merwinite 161Ne霞石Nepheline 162Nrb块硅镁石Norbergite 163Nsn黝方石Nosean 164Ntr钠沸石Natrolite 165Nyb灰闪石Nyboeite 166Oam斜方闪石Orthoamphibole 167Ol橄榄石Olivine 168Omp绿辉石Omphacite 169Op不透明矿物Opaque mineral 170Opx正方辉石Orthopyroxene 171Or正长石Orthoclase 172Osu大隅石Osumilite 173Pcl烧绿石Pyrochlore 174Pct针钠钙石Pectolite 175Per方镁石Periclase 176Pg钠云母Paragonite 177Pgt易变辉石Pigeonite 178Phg多硅白云母Phengite 179Phl金云母Phlogopite 180Pl斜长石Plagioclase 181Pmp绿纤石Pumpellyite 182Pn镍黄铁矿Pentlandite 183Po磁黄铁矿Pyrrhotite 184Prg韭闪石Pargasite 185Prh葡萄石Prehnite 186Prl叶蜡石Pyrophyllite 187Prl Tlc叶蜡石 滑石Pyrophyllite Talc 188Prp镁铝榴石Pyrope 189Prv钙钛矿Perovskite 190Px辉石Pyroxene 191Py黄铁矿Pyrite 192Qtz石英Quartz 193Rbk钠闪石Riebeckite 194Rdn蔷薇辉石Rhodonite 195Rds菱锰矿Rhodochrosite 196Rit钠透闪石Richterite 197Rt金红石Rutile 198Sa透长石Sanidine 199Scp方柱石Scapolite 200Sd菱铁矿Siderite 201Sdg砂川闪石Sadanagaite 202Sdl方钠石Sodalite 203Sep海泡石Sepiolite 204Ser绢云母Sericite 205Sil夕线石Sillimanite 206Sme蒙脱石 蒙皂石 Smectite 207Sp闪锌矿Sphalerite 208Spd锂辉石Spodumene 209Spl尖晶石Spinel 210Spr假蓝宝石Sapphirine 211Sps锰铝榴石Spessartine 212Srl黑电气石Schorl 213Srp蛇纹石Serpentine 214S