2015届重庆市专升本考试考前模拟题及答案(大学英语)

重庆师苑教育专升本精品班模拟考卷 第 1 页 共 8 页 2015 届重庆市专升本考试考前模拟届重庆市专升本考试考前模拟 一 一 大学英语大学英语 试题册试题册 考试时间考试时间 2015 年年 4 月月 1 日日 上午上午 9 20 11 20 Part I Listening Comprehension 15 Section A Directions This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues There are 5 recorded dialogues in it After each dialogue there is a recorded question Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once When you hear a question you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A B C and D given in your test paper Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center 1 A The job is suitable for him B The job is easy to do C The job is interesting D The job is well paid 2 A Mary doesn t know where the copy room is B Mary doesn t know how to make copies C The man is interviewing Mary D The man wants to talk to Mary 3 A Job opportunities B The meeting schedule C Flights to London C The hotel location 4 A Buy a car for the women B show the woman around C Offer the woman a discount D Sell a used car to the woman 5 A They are too expensive B They are too large C They are of the wrong color D They are out of fashion Section B Directions This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations There are 2 recorded conversations in it After each conversation there are some recorded questions Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times When you hear a question you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A B C and D given in your test paper Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center Conversation 1 6 A The director of the finance department B The manager of the customer service C The director of the sales department D The manager of human resources 7 A To ask for a leave for America B To buy some products from her C To confirm the meeting with her D To apply for a job in Stanford Group 8 A Putting off the appointment B Changing the meeting place C Visiting the bank the next day D Calling him back that afternoon Conversation 2 9 A Some shoes are missing B Its delivery is delayed C The order is cancelled D Some packages are damaged 10 A Giving an additional discount B Renewing the contract C Sending the goods by air D Paying for the delivery Section C 重庆师苑教育专升本精品班模拟考卷 第 2 页 共 8 页 Directions In this section you will hear a recorded short passage The passage will be read three times During the second reading you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear The third reading is for you to check your writing Now the passage will begin Why do young people like to buy their clothes online Perhaps the first reason is that online shopping 11 money You have the chance to find good 12 for any item that you want to buy There are many different stores online They sell the same clothes and this allows you to shop around to find the 13 price The second reason why people shop online is to save time You can find any clothes that you are looking for within a few minutes You don t have to walk from one store to another or drive to different stores to find what you want It is 14 believed that online shopping will be more and more 15 in the future Part II Vocabulary and Structure 15 Section A Directions In this section there are 10 incomplete sentences You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A B C and D Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center 16 some students are able to find employment after graduation others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree A Since B While C Because D If 17 in the company for three years Mark has become experienced in business negotiations A Having worked B Have been working C Have worked D Worked 18 Every morning we our national flag at the school gate A raise B rise C rose D arise 19 They had talked only for a few minutes they found they were of different opinions A unless B while C before D once 20 Not until that day the importance of good manners in a job interview A did I realize B I did realize C I have realized D have I realized 21 Tom was the only one of the students who named Outstanding Student A is B are C was D were 22 It s essential that these application forms back as early as possible A must be sent B will be sent C are sent D be sent 23 I m glad that Peter decided to come to the party because we him for several years A haven t seen B don t see C didn t see D hadn t seen 24 I think that the Great Wall is worth hundreds of miles to visit A to travel B traveling C traveled D travel 25 I don t see why I couldn t do it I m going to try A In no caseB In any case C In a case D In case Section B Directions There are 5 incomplete statements here You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet 26 An addition charge is made on luggage exceeding the weight allowance 27 He work in that city for eight years before he moved here 28 The more skills of life you get the easy you get along with others 29 By raise the temperature in the area we can change the lifestyle of wild animals and plants 30 Earthquakes often cause great destroy to life and property 重庆师苑教育专升本精品班模拟考卷 第 3 页 共 8 页 Part III Reading Comprehension 40 Directions This part is to test your reading ability There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed Task 1 Virtual reality is created by using display and control technology to surround its users with artificial environment that mimics 模仿 real life Through the use of visual and sound effects things that don t exist can be made to appear to exist Virtual reality allows users to monitor objects on the screen so they can become full participants in the three dimensional setting that develops them While this technology s most advanced applications at the moment are in entertainment such as virtual reality golf and the virtual reality game rooms springing up all over the world researchers say its potential is enormous They see it impacting everything from education to medicine and science to business and government For example virtual reality is giving scientists the ability to work surrounded by images of molecules and other objects that once required an electronic microscope study Researchers predict that surgeons in training will be able to practice bodies while experienced surgeons will benefit from new techniques developed from virtual reality applications 31 Virtual reality is A what we can see in reality B created by advanced technology C an imaginary reality D a new reality we live in 32 The last word them in the first paragraph refers to A visual and sound effects B users of visual reality C objects monitored on the screen D three dimensional settings 33 At present virtual reality technology is mainly applied in the field of A entertainment B business C education D medicine 34 It can be inferred from the passage that A an electronic microscope may one day be out of fashion B virtual reality technology can only be used in some areas C things can come into being through virtual reality D virtual reality technology is the most advanced one today 35 Virtual reality technology can benefit surgeons in that A no real body has to be used in their training process B they don t have to operate on patients any more C they don t have to use any equipment in operation D there will be no patients Task 2 The 11 billion self help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like I never do anything right into positive ones like I can succeed But was positive thinking advocate Norman Vincent Peale right Is there power in positive thinking Researchers in Canada just published a study in the journal Psychological Science that says trying to get 重庆师苑教育专升本精品班模拟考卷 第 4 页 共 8 页 people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect it can simply highlight how unhappy they are The study s authors Joanne Wood and John Lee of the University of Waterloo and Elaine Perunovic of the University of New Brunswick begin by citing older research showing that when people get feedback which they believe is overly positive they actually feel worse not better If you tell your dim friend that he has the potential of an Einstein you re just underlining his faults In one 1990s experiment a team including psychologist Joel Cooper of Princeton asked participants to write essays opposing funding for the disabled When the essayists were later praised for their sympathy they felt even worse about what they had written In this experiment Wood Lee and Perunovic measured 68 students self esteem The participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes Every 15 seconds one group of students heard a bell When it rang they were supposed to tell themselves I am lovable Those with low self esteem didn t feel better after the forced self affirmation In fact their moods turned significantly darker than those of members of the control group who weren t urged to think positive thoughts The paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy 心理治疗 that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them In the fighting we not only often fail but can make things worse Meditation 静思 techniques in contrast can teach people to put their shortcomings into a larger more realistic perspective Call it the power of negative thinking 36 What do we learn from the first paragraph about the self help industry A It was established by Norman Vincent Peale B It is based on the concept of positive thinking C It is a highly profitable industry D It has yielded positive results 37 What is the finding of the Canadian researchers A Encouraging positive thinking many do more harm than good B The power of positive thinking is limited C Unhappy people cannot think positively D There can be no simple therapy for psychological problems 38 What does the author mean by you re just underlining his faults Line 4 Para 3 A You are pointing out the errors he has committed B You are not taking his mistakes seriously enough C You are trying to make him feel better about his faults D You are emphasizing the fact that he is not intelligent 39 What do we learn from the experiment of Wood Lee and Perunovic A It is important for people to continually boost their self esteem B Forcing a person to think positive thoughts may lower their self esteem C Self affirmation can bring a positive change to one s mood D People with low self esteem seldom write down their true feelings 40 What do we learn from the last paragraph A People can avoid making mistakes through meditation B Meditation may prove to be a good form of psychotherapy C The effects of positive thinking vary from person to person D Different people tend to have different ways of thinking Task 3 Directions The following is part of a job advertisement After reading it you are required to complete the outline below it No 36 to No 40 You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable 重庆师苑教育专升本精品班模拟考卷 第 5 页 共 8 页 For your safety and convenience To begin the trip we would like to draw your attention to some safety related details These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you Seat belts must remain fastened while the Fasten seatbelts sign is on It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated All flights are non smoking The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed For your entertainment To help you enjoy your trip we provide a range of newspapers On our MD 11 and Boeing aircraft we provide music and video programs On Airbus A 321 320 319 short videos are shown Meals and drinks During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks Beer wine and other drinks are served free of charge Coffee tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic 国内的 flights On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China a snack is served Eastern Flight Service Safety and convenience 1 Seat belts remain 41 while the Fasten seatbelts sign is on 2 Smoking not allowed on board 3 Mobile phones used only when the airplane is 42 4 CD and DVD not allowed to play 43 Entertainment provided 1 newspapers 2 music and 44 on MD 11 and Boeing aircraft Meals and drinks on board 1 meals served on most flights 2 coffee tea and juice served free of charge 3 a snack served on all flights to 45 Task 4 Directions The following is a list of words or expressions related to Internet After reading it you are required to find the items equivalent to 与 等同 those given in Chinese in the table below Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet numbered 46 through 50 A An E mail AccountB Web Site Design C Identifying Your AudienceD Selecting a Domain Name E Affiliate ProgramF Customer Research Online G E mail EtiquetteH Contribute to Newsgroups I Contact the Online MediaJ For Interactive Link K Selling Online Advertising SpaceL Web Rings M Brand Power N Developing E mail Policies O Internal E mail ListsP Organizational Culture Q sign up Examples C 确定受众 P 建立网上商店 46 向新闻组投稿 选定域名 47 联号程序 与网上媒体接触 48 寻求交互式链接 网站环 49 电邮礼仪 内部电邮列表 50 出售网络广告空间 网站设计 重庆师苑教育专升本精品班模拟考卷 第 6 页 共 8 页 Part IV Translation 15 Section A Directions This part numbered 51 to 55 is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English Each of five sentences No 51 to No 55 is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A B C and D Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 51 为了安全起见 本电器装置只有正确安装在干燥阴凉的基座上才能运行 A For your safe the electrical appliance can only be correctly mounted on a dry and cool base B Safely the electrical appliance can only be correctly mounted on a dry and cool base C To be safe the electrical appliance only can be correctly installed on a dry and cool base D For the sake of safety the electrical appliance can only be correctly mounted on a dry and cool base 52 众所周知 贸易和专门化相辅相成 使我们每个人能使用更多的产品 A As we all know trade and specialization go hand in hand that enables each of us to have more products to use B As is known to all trade and specialization go hand in hand and enable each of us to have more products to use C Like we all know trade and specialization go hand in hand and enable each of us to have more products to use D Like we all know trade and specialization go hand in hand and which enable each of us to have more products to use 53 我们在寻找有经验的人士 他们愿为我们高绩效的组织做出贡献 并能为他们职业生涯的成功而奋斗 A We are seeking experienced individuals willing to attribute to our high performance organization and devoted to the success of their career B We are looking for experienced individuals are willing to contribute to our high performance organization and devoted to the success of their career C We are looking for experienced individuals willing to contribute to our high performance organization and devoted to the success of their career D We are seeking experienced individuals reluctant to distribute to our high performance organization and devoted to the success of their career 54 在加工过程中 会重新人为加入某些食物的维生素和矿物质 但却未必和原来的一样健康 A During processing some food s vitamins and minerals may be artificially added back in but it s unlikely to be as healthy as the original B During processing some food s vitamins and minerals may be artificially added back in but it s not alike to be as healthy as the origin C During the process some food s vitamins and minerals may be handily added back in but it s not likely to be as healthy as the original D During processing some artificial food s vitamins and minerals may be added back in but it s not likely to be as healthy as the origin 55 如今人们有了更多的闲暇时间 因而对各种服务的需求增长得如此快 A People now have more leisure time that is why the demand for services has increased so rapidly B People now have more leisure time which is the reason why the demand for services has increased so rapidly C People now have more leisure time which is the reason why the demand for services has been increased so rapidly D People now have more leisure time which is why the demand for services has been increased so rapidly Section B Directions This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese Write your translation of the paragraph No 56 in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet 56 The sales service includes installation 安装 and training within one week of receiving the order On the day of 重庆师苑教育专升本精品班模拟考卷 第 7 页 共 8 页 installation o