人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Welcome to our community centre ! We have different clubs. It is a great place to keep fit and enjoy yourselves!Ball Games ClubYou can play volleyball, tennis or other ball games here.3:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m.Tel: 75-4789Swimming ClubIts really cool!6：00 a.m.-10:00 p.mTel: 75-4753Free Classes(No needto pay any money)Dancing8:00 a.m.-1:00 a.m.Tel: 75-4676Roller skating1:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m.Tel: 75-768Kids ClubWe have drawing, dancing and swimming classes for kids aged 3 to 6.They can play games and make friends here.8 : 00 a. m.-6 : 00 p. m.Tel: 75-4766（1）You can take the dancing class at_. A . 7:00 a. m.B . 3:00 p.m.C . 4:00 p. m.D . 8:00 a.m.（2）Mr. Thomas is free from 6:00 a. m. to 8:00 a. m. and he can go to . A . Ball Games ClubB . Swimming ClubC . Free ClassesD . Kids Club（3）Mrs. Thomas wants her 5-year-old girl to learn dancing. She should call . A . 75-4789B . 75-4753C . 75-4676D . 75-47663. （10分）阅读理解When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my studentsIt is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or they will be passing those germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits (幽灵) jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” (上帝保佑你) when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit” (祝你健康). That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins (起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.（1）What does the underline word this” mean? A . Dont cough or sneeze in front of people.B . Dont stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.C . Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.D . Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.（2）After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _. A . say “God bless you”B . wash their hands as soon as possibleC . go to see a doctor as soon as possibleD . go home and have a good rest（3）Why does the writer hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season? A . Because many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.B . Because its too crowded.C . Because people like coughing or sneezing there.D . Because there are too many germs.（4）According to the article, the writer would like the kids _. A . to be polite to adultsB . to be in better healthC . to do well in examsD . to have good manners（5）From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the writer must be _. A . a reporterB . a doctorC . a teacherD . a student4. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Every four years, people will look forward to the biggest sport game, the Olympic Games._Rio 2016 organizers have revealed（揭露） the medals that will be competed for at this summers Olympics. A total of 2,488 medals, each weighing 500g, have been produced - with 812 gold medals, 812 silver medals and 864 bronze medals. They were made with sustainability（可持续性） at their heart, say organizers._,the silver medals and bronze medals are made from 30% recycled materials, and half of the plastic in their ribbons is from recycled plastic bottles._, more problems of this big project have been revealed. It is known to all that a city will be given the right to hold the Olympic Games at least 8 years ahead, so that the government will have enough time to prepare. But the biggest problem is still the unfinished buildings._.Rio is not the developed city, its health care cant compare with the developed countries. As its hot weather and other reason, some diseases are easily to spread. It has been reported that some athletes have dropped out of this coming event, for there exists a kind of virus（病毒） which will make people sick badly._, we have to admit（承认） that it is still a successful Olympic Games.A. The second problem is the health.B. This year, The Rio held the 31th Olympic Games.C. The gold medals are free from mercury（汞）D. Though facing so many problemsE. As the media much pay attention to report the progress二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。My mom keeps asking whats going on at school, if Im going to audition（试演）for a party, why I didnt try out for the female lead, what my friends are doing, and so on. Its 1 and sometimes its like she doesnt trust me. How can I get her to 2?-Katie Many teenagers have the same 3 as Katie. They think it difficult to 4well with their parents. However, if you try another way, you can make a 5 . Parents seem to like6about your day. If you dont share or talk7with your parents, they might feel the need to ask you questions. It might seem that theyre prying into（打听）your business, but theyre probably just trying to keep your relationship8. In fact, parenting experts often9parents to form a good relationship with their kids by asking about whats going on in their lives. Some parents do this better than 10, of course.(And, unfortunately, some parents do ask questions because they dont trust their kids, especially if their kids have been in 11 .So start by trying to give your parents the benefit of the doubt. Maybe theyre just trying to stay 12 because they love and care about you. That doesnt make the questions any less annoying, 13. If youre tired of so many questions about your day, 14 the tables ask your parents questions and use it as a way to practice your good listening skills. 15 tell them about your day before they ask. If you offer more information, conversations with your parents wont have so many questions.（1）A . surprising B . amazing C . confusing D . annoying （2）A . stop B . choose C . relax D . believe （3）A . hobby B . problem C . habit D . idea （4）A . get in B . get on C . get off D . get up （5）A . noise B . mistake C . change D . note （6）A . finding out B . planning on C . depending on D . concentrating on （7）A . few B . many C . little D . much （8）A . clear B . easy C . strong D . relaxing （9）A . tell B . talk C . say D . speak （10）A . another B . the other C . others D . other （11）A . time B . addition C . safety D . trouble （12）A . away B . close C . far D . quiet （13）A . either B . instead C . however D . though （14）A . turn B . clean C . repair D . cover （15）A . so B . or C . and D . but 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Did you know _ (somebody) at Toms birthday party last Sunday? 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共14分)7. （5分）用英语写出下列数学算式的得数。 （1）2+3=_（2）12-2=_（3）6+6=_