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鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)We work together to achieve our common purpose: _ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than _ one we are living in A . the; /B . a; /C . the; theD . a; the2. (2分)Whats it used for? Its used for_.A . cookingB . seenC . cookedD . to cook3. (2分)Would you like to help me to turn _ the computer?A . onB . downC . upD . at4. (2分)(2016黔东南)The girl has lost _ pen, will you lend her _? A . his; yourB . her; yoursC . she; yoursD . her; your5. (2分)Excuse me, the shirt is a bit small for me.Dont worry. Ill change it for a _ one.A . smallerB . smallestC . largerD . largest6. (2分)We are going to have the sports meeting _ it _ tomorrow . A . unless , rainsB . unless , will rainC . if , rainsD . when , will rain7. (2分)What did the teacher say before the class was over, Julia?He asked us _.A . if we had any more questionsB . what lesson would we have nextC . whether we have handed in our papers8. (2分)Its 11:00 p.m. now, but his mother is _ doing the _. A . just; dishB . only; dishesC . still; dishD . still; dishes9. (2分)Jim got up early _ he could catch the early bus to go to work.A . whenB . so thatC . thatD . then10. (2分)Everyone _ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A . whyB . whoseC . whoD . which二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)根据短文理解,从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My feeling about science have really changed. I never used to1 science, but last year, I changed schools, and the science 2 at my new school were excellent. The science facilities are very3, with laboratories that have all the latest equipment. Our chemistry teacher, Mr. Longford, take us to public science lecture (讲座) about for times a term, and these are 4very interesting, as the lectures are people who have made real discoveries in 5 area of science. The fact is, Canada has 6first-class scientists. In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize! The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific Prize, so we should be very 7of that.Im becoming more and more interested in physics, and have decided that I want to 8 it at university. Im going to try to go to 9 Montreal or Ottawa University, as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments. My parents are quite 10. They always thought I would become an English teacher.(1)A . hat B . learn C . enjoy (2)A . helpers B . workers C . teachers (3)A . good B . different C . usual (4)A . sometimes B . seldom C . always (5)A . our B . their C . your (6)A . few B . many C . no (7)A . afraid B . careful C . proud (8)A . make B . discover C . study (9)A . neither B . either C . both (10)A . pleased B . angry C . surprised 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共49分)12. (6分)阅读理解 Nowadays problems and worries are normal in our life. In order to deal with them, there are many ways, but I think asking others for help is a good way. Here are the examples.ProblemsAdvice I have a fear of the dark. When I am out camping with my friends, I can hardly sleep. Im so afraid. What can I do? -Jack Oh man. I was the same way when I was a kid! As I got older, I got over it, but if you arent there yet, try these tips. Firstly, try to think about what makes you afraid, and try to reason with yourself. Then think about pleasant things before going to bed. Besides, you could keep a small flashlight close to you, and put your sleeping bag over it so it gives off a weak light-Steve Keeping a flashlight nearby is a great idea. I like to read before going to bed to help clear my mind of worries. Just avoid reading anything scary!-Jenny Some of my friends make fun of me because Im scared of heights. What can I do to get over this fear? -Jane For this question, I want to say you should face your fear head on. In your mind, imagine going to the top of a building, starting on the lowest floor and making it up to higher floors, one at a time. By the time you get to the top floor, you shouldnt feel nervous! This will help you get over your fear of heights.-Steve I completely understand, heights arent my friend either. And were not alone. Its very common. What has helped me is to take a few deep breaths. It immediately relaxes me.-Jenny(1)Both Steve and Jenny advise Jack to _. A . use a flashlightB . read before bedC . think about pleasant thingsD . find out what makes him scared(2)We can learn from the passage that _. A . Steve wants Jane to climb stairs every dayB . Steve tells Jane to take a few deep breathsC . Jenny advises Jane to have a great imaginationD . Jenny feels pity for Jane because of the same feeling of fear(3)The passage is probably taken from _. A . a story bookB . a magazineC . a diaryD . a travel guide13. (10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 One day, in a heavily crowded place, a young man began shouting, People, look at me. I have the most beautiful heart in the world. All the people praised(称赞) him when they saw his beautiful heart in a perfect shape. However, there came an old man, No, I dont think so. Young man, I have got the most beautiful heart in the world!The young man asked him, Show me your heart, then! The old man showed his heart to him. The heart had scars(伤痕) all over. The young man started laughing, and said, My dear old man, are you mad? How can you say your heart is beautiful?Dear boy. Did you see the scars? Each scar represents(代表) the love I shared with a person. I share a piece of my heart with others when I share love, and in return I get a piece of heart. Since the pieces of heart I shared were neither equal(相等的) nor in the same shape or size, my heart is not in shape. The young man stood quietly and did not speak a word. Tears rolled down his face.(1)What did the young man show to the people? A . His hand.B . His head.C . His heart.D . A toy.(2)What did the people think of what the young man showed? A . It was perfect.B . It was the same as others.C . It was a bit small.D . It was too old.(3)The young man laughed because _. A . the old man was not smartB . he saw a heart full of scarsC . the old man told a storyD . the old man fell over(4)From the sixth paragraph we can infer(推断) that _. A . the young man knew the old man wellB . the old man wanted to get some moneyC . the young man was smartD . the old man often helped others(5)The best title for this passage may be _. A . A Young Man with a Gold HeartB . The Most Beautiful HeartC . A Young Man and an Old ManD . A Successful Young Man14. (8分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。CIf you are really interested in music festivals, then you have probably heard of the Bestival Music Festival. It takes place every September on the Island of Wight, the UK. As it is at the end of summer, people think its their last chance to go to a festival and have fun before going back to boring work.The dream begins as soon as you start traveling to the island. In order to get to the campsite (营地) of the Bestival, you have to take the ferry (渡轮). The ferry is full of happy festival lovers who are ready to join in the fantastic music party. After you arrive at the campsite, you can put your tent up. There people talk with each other openly. They are not that cold like those you meet in your everyday life.The festival lasts for four days. During that time you forget all your worries and problems, just like living in a dream. And it is really hard for you to come back to reality after that.It seems that Bestival gives people a real sense of unity. I joined in the Bestival with my friends the year before last. It was so happy and we all lost ourselves in the beautiful music. We Are Family sung by Sister Sledge was my favorite. Im really looking forward to joining in it for a second time.(1)Where do people enjoy the music party at the Bestival?A . On the island.B . On the ferryC . In the hotel.D . On the sea.(2)What does the writer think of the people at the Bestival?A . Crazy.B . Friendly.C . Cold.D . Patient(3)Why does the writer say being at the Bestival is a dream?A . Because people can enjoy music there.B . Because people can get away from work.C . Because people can play music there.D . Because people can forget all their problems and worries.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . The Bestival lasts for four days.B . We Are Family is a song.C . The Bestival is held every September in the US.D . The Bestival can give people a sense of unity.15. (25分)阅读理解It was Zhang Leis first time to visit Singapore. He lived in his uncles home. It was sunny most days. He visited many places and had many kinds of nice food. Linda spent her vacation in Hawaii. She had a great time there. The beaches were beautiful and the weather was fine. She had lots of delicious food. People there were friendly. Mrs. Brown didnt enjoy her vacation in London. The bus trip was boring. And it rained every day, so she stayed at the hotel for 6 days. On the last day, she went shopping. But the shops were crowded and things were really expensive.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(1)Where did Zhang Lei live when he was in Singapore?(2)How was the weather in Singapore?(3)Where did Linda go on vacation?(4)How were the people in Hawaii?(5)Why did Mrs. Brown stay in the hotel for 6 days?四、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)补全对话A:Hello,Bob_B:Look!I live in the tall building next to the libraryA:_B:Its three kilometersA:_B:I usually take the bus but sometimes I go to school on footA:_B:Oh,let me seeAbout fifteen minutesA:_B:Mmmat about 7:45A:OKThank youBobIts nice to talk to youAWhats the time?BWhere do you live?CWhy do you walk to school?DHow do you usually go to school?EWhat time do you usually Ket to school?FHow far is it from your home to school?GHow long does it take to get to school by bus?五、 综合填空 (共2题;共11分)17. (10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用适当的形式,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,每词只能用一次。happy shirt man on but how look sing he farmThere was a very rich man, but he didnt feel happy. So he asked a clever old man _he could be happy.Thats very easy. the old man said, You just put _the shirt of a happy man and you will be happy.The rich man thanked the old man and went to _for a happy man. He visited many countries and met many _. But they all said they were not _.One day, he saw a poor farmer working on a _. The man was _. He looked very happy. The rich man went up to _and asked, Are you happy?Yes, quite happy, answered the farmer.Can you sell me your _? asked
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