八年级上册同步测控优化训练(Unit7Howdoyoumakeabananasmoothie).doc

Unit 7How do you make a banana smoothie?温故知新(课前预习类训练).Fill the blank according to the word class.(请将单词按下表分类并填入表格内。)分类写出相关同类名词再写出一个表格以外的同类词饮料drinks水果fruits蔬菜vegetables肉类meat调料 ingredient可数名词countable noun不可数名词uncountable noun答案：分类写出相关同类名词再写出一个表格以外的同类词饮料drinksshake,milk,yogurtWater水果fruitswatermelon,banana,applestrawberry蔬菜vegetableslettuce,carrot,tomato,green onionpotato肉类meatturkey,chicken,fishPork调料 ingredientrelish,sauce,butter,honey,saltwine可数名词countable nounbanana,tomato,watermelon,pancake,sandwich,teaspoonTree不可数名词uncountable nounmilk,lettuce,honey,bread,popcornmeat.Please go through the text and find the words or expressions that mean the same as those below.（预习课文并从中找出下列汉语表达的相应英文表达。）1.让我想想 2.削香蕉 3.多少酸奶 4.混合在一起 5.切碎 6.把比萨放进烤箱 7.一杯酸奶 8.把加到上 9.两片面包 10.三茶匙佐料 11.把打开 12.轮流 答案：1.let me think2.peel a banana3.how much yogurt4.mix up5.cut up6.put the pizza in the oven7.one cup of yogurt8.put.to.9.two slices of bread10.three teaspoons of relish11.turn on一鼓作气(课中强化类训练)Exercises for new words(生词专练) .Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词。)1.Mary finishes her homework f（at last）.2.She likes to eat a b（a kind of long yellow fruit）very much now.3.Alice is very thirsty.She wants to d（take in water with mouth）something. 4.How m（a lot of,lots of）mushrooms do we need?5.Please cut up these p（a kind of hot or spicy vegetables）.6.Would you like to p（倾倒）some milk into the glass?7.Lets make some fruit s（色拉）？8.We need two t（茶匙）.答案：1.finally2.banana3.drink4.many5.pepper6.pour7.salad8.teaspoonsExercises for phrases(短语专练).Multiple choice(单项填空)1.What can I do for you?Im looking for .A.a pair of shoes B.a pair of T-shirtC.two pairs of hatD.two pair of trousers答案：1.A由两部分构成的整体，在表示数量时用“a pair of ”。2.I want to see a TV play.Can you the TV set?A.turn on B.turn offC.turn up D.turn down答案：Aturn on指“打开”；turn off指“关上”；turn up指“开大点儿”；turn down指“关小点儿”。3.We must cut the tomatoes and put them the blender.A.off;inB.up;intoC.down;intoD.over;in答案：Bcut up 表示“切碎”； o表示“把某物放进”。4.Do you know women teachers are there in your school?A.how manyB.how muchC.howD.how often答案：Ahow many+可数名词；how much+不可数名词；how often询问“频率”。5.Please hot water into blender.A.cutB.mixC.pourD.carry答案：C从题意可知,应表示“把倒入”，即o.。6.Would you like some milk?Yes,just .A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案：Ca few,few后面加可数名词；a little, little后面加不可数名词。7. mix these things together.A.NotB.NoC.DontD.You arent答案：C本句考查祈使句的否定形式，在句首加Dont。8.If you 5 1,you get six.A.put;intoB.mix;upC.add;toD.add;up答案：Cadd.to.表示“相加”。9. news did you read last night?A.How muchB.How manyC.How farD.How often答案：Anews 是不可数名词，所以用how much。10.Times up. your shoes.Lets go.A.Take offB.Turn onC.Put onD.Put away答案：C时间到了，应该是穿上鞋出发。Exercises for function items(交际用语专练).Complete the dialogue with proper word.(用适当的单词完成对话。)A:Its time to supper.What would you like to drink?B:How a banana smoothie?A:OK,good idea.I need some .Can you the bananas and cut them up?B:OK.And I put everything a blender.A: pour milk in the blender.B: the blender for about five minutes.A:The banana smoothie is ready soon.B:How !I cant .答案：have/eat,about,help,peel,into,Next,Turn on,nice/delicious,waitExercises for grammar(语法专练).Multiple choice(单项填空)1.Lucy wants to drink juice.A.someB.manyC.a fewD.any答案： Asome,any可以加可数名词或不可数名词。many和 a few后面加可数名词。2.Is there bread in your basket?A.manyB.aC.anyD.few答案：C疑问句中用any。3.What would you like to drink? orange,please.A.OneB.A glass ofC.A box ofD.A答案：B不可数名词和数词连用时要加量词和of。4.Is there in todays newspaper?A.any important newsB.many news importantC.an important newsD.a news important答案：Anews是不可数名词，不能和具体的数字连用。5.I want to buy .A.two bottles of milksB.two bottles of milkC.two bottle of milkD.two bottle milks答案：B不可数名词和数词连用时要加量词和of。量词有单、复数变化。Sentence structure training(句子结构专练) .Rewrite the following sentence according to the request in the parentheses.(根据括号中的要求改写下列句子。)1.Peel the oranges,please.(改为否定句) the oranges,please.2.He needs two cups of juice.(对画线部分提问) of juice does he need?3.Mikes pencil is longer than Toms.(改为一般疑问句) Mikes pencil than Toms?4.I need three glasses of water.(对画线部分提问) water do you need?答案：1.Dont peel2.How many cups3.Is;longer4.How much快乐时光The mean mans partyThe notorious cheap skate finally decided to have a party.Explaining to a friend how to find his apartment,he said,“Come up to 5F and ring the doorbell with your elbow.When the doors open,push with your foot.”“Why use my elbow and foot?”“Well,gosh,” was the reply.“Youre not coming emptyhanded,are you?”吝啬鬼请客一个出了名的吝啬鬼终于决定要请一次客了。他在向一个朋友解释怎么找到他家时说：“你上到五楼，找中间那个门，然后用你的胳膊肘按门铃。门开了之后，再用你的脚把门推开。”“为什么要用我的肘和脚呢？”“你的双手得拿礼物啊。天哪，你总不会空着手来吧？”吝啬鬼回答。再接再厉(课后巩固类训练)Elementary exercises(基础题).Complete the sentence with the proper preposition.（用适当的介词完成句子。）1.Turn the blender.2.Cut the bananas.3.Pour the milk the blender.4.We need one cup yogurt.5.Then put (加入)two teaspoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.6.Mix it all .7.Then add the ingredients the noodles.8.Finally put another slice of bread the top.9.Turn on the blender about two minutes.10.Do you like lettuce sandwiches?答案：1.o4.of5.in6.up7.to8.on9.for10.in.Complete the dialogue with the proper words in the box.(用方框里适当的单词完成对话。)Ben：Now,have we got 1 we need?Sam：Well,lets see.There are 2 onions and potatoes,but there arent 3 mushrooms and,of course,there isnt 4 minced beef.Ben：Are there 5 carrots?Sam：6.But we dont need 7,so thats OK.Ben：How 8 milk is there?Sam：Only 9.And there isnt 10 butter,and we havent got 11 cheese.Ben：Well,we dont need much cheese.Is there 12 else?Sam：No,not for Shepherds Pie.Weve got 13 salt and pepper,and theres14 flour.Would you like me to help with the shopping?Ben：Yes,please.答案：1.everything2.some3.any4.any5.any6.A few7.many8.much9.a little10.any11.much12.anything13.some14.a lot ofIntegrated exercises(综合题).Multiple choice(单项填空)1.How do you a turkey sandwich?A.takeB.makeC.cookD.carry答案：1.Bmake 指“做”，多指做食物。2.Look!Linda is hot water into the blender.A.pourB.poursC.pouringD.to pour答案：CLook是现在进行时的标志词，构成“be doing”形式。3.If you want to be ,you should eat more fruit and vegetables.A.healthB.healthlyC.healthyD.healthily答案：Cbe healthy意为“健康的”，是固定短语。4.Turn on the blender about two minutes.A.forB.inC.toD.at答案：Afor 与一段时间连用。5. bananas do you need?A.HowB.How manyC.How muchD.What答案：Bbanana 为可数名词，就数量提问用how many。6.Dont forget to the blender after the smoothie is ready.A.turn onB.turn offC.openD.close答案：B西木思做好后，应及时关闭果汁机。7. the smoothie,please.Its very nice.A.DrinkB.EatC.BringD.Make答案：A西木思是饮料，“喝”应用drink来表示。8.How many oranges do we need?Let me .Three.A.thinkB.think ofC.think overD.think out答案：Alet me think 是固定搭配，意为“让我想一想”。9.Do you like lettuce in sandwich? .A.Yes,I amB.Yes,I doC.No,I doD.No,Im not答案：BDo you like.？其肯定答语应该是：Yes,I do.;否定答语是：No,I dont.10.How do y ou make fruit salad? cut up three bananas and a watermelon.Next put them in a bowl.A.FirstB.NextC.ThenD.Finally答案：Afirst 意为“首先，开始”，表示动作的先后顺序。Exercises for originality(探究创新题).Look at the pictures carefully and finish the exercises. (仔细看图,完成练习。)A)根据文字叙述找出相应的图片,将序号填在括号内。1.Open the pizza dough(生面团) and pat(拍) it around in the pan(锅).2.Put the cheese on top of the pizza.3.Get the things that you need for your pizza from the store.4.Bake(烤) the pizza for about 15 minutes.5.Put some sauce on the dough and spread(铺开) it around with a spoon.答案：DEBACB)请按照制作pizza的正确顺序排列。答案：31254Link to test(模拟链接).Multiple choice（单项填空）1.（2010湖北随州模拟）I didnt start well.Dont worry. will become easy.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.Nothing D.Everything答案：D从上下文来看,应是后者对前者的安慰,意为 “一切都会变得很简单”。2.(经典回放)Im reading now.Please tell him the TV a bit.A.turn upB.turn offC.to turn downD.to turn on答案：C此句话的意思