2014年江西省南昌市中考英语试题及参考答案(WORD版).doc

（南昌）英语准考证号_ 姓名_（在此卷上答题无效）机密2014年6月19日江西省南昌市2014年中等学校招生考试 英 语 试 题 卷说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。一、听力测试（25分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）1. Who sent the camera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents.2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday.3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jennys. B. Lindas C. Bobs.4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match.5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesnt like swimming. B. She cant go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother.B)请听下面 4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies.7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.9. How much should the man pay? A. $2. B.$3. C. $5.请听第3段对话，回答第10至 第12小题。10. What is the garden like? A. Beautiful. B.Small. C. Big.11. What color is Janes bedroom? A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink.12. Which of the following is true? A. The kitchen is very big. B. The living room is small. C. Janes bedroom is upstairs.请听第4段对话，回答第13至16。13. How old is Sally? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.14. Why doesnt Bruce buy the bag? A. Because it is not beautiful. B. Because it is a bit expensive. C. Because it is out of style.15. What does Bruce buy for Sally? A. A scarf. B. A hat. C. A skirt.16. Which is true about Sally? A. She likes green best. B. She doesnt like bags. C. She often wears scarves.请听一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17. What does Kevins mother do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A musician.18. Who wants to learn Chinese? A. Kevins father. B. Kevinsmother. C. Kevin.19. How often does Sam go swimming? A. Every afternoon. B. Twice aweek. C. Five times a week.20. What is the duty report mainly about? A. Study. B.Family. C. Hobby. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）21. Theyre staying in an expensive hotel right on the _.22. The weather will be a bit _.23. They will go trekking this morning and _ this afternoon.24.Theyre going to tour around the island by _ tomorrow.25. The tour guides telephone number is_ .二、语言知识应用(30分) A)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)26.My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow. Really? _. A. I dont think so B.Have a good time C.Thats very strange D. You should try it27. You have to be _ and wait until I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. honest D.active28.Good morning, sir! _? Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C.How about the sweater D.Can you help me29.We _ pay to get into the concert. Its free. A. cant B. mustnt C. might not D. dont have to30. _ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, theyre still in fashion today. A. Because B. If C. Although D.Since31.Youre in a hurry. Where are you going? To the cinema.Sue _ for me outside. A.waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting32.My sister _ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day. A.always B.sometimes C. hardly D.never33.Hi,John. _ ? Its Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt. A. How are you B. Whats the matter C.Whos that D. Whats Lucy like34. Why dont you join us for breakfast? Sure! _ A.Good luck! B.Congratulations! C. What to do? D. Why not?35.There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A. many B. more C.fewer D.fewest36. Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. _ you _ it? Not yet. Im doing it right now. A. Do, finish B. Had, finished C. will, finish D. Have, finished37. Many students _ changes to show themselves in class because the class size is too big. A. dont give B.arent given C. havent given D.wont give38.Recycling is good, so dont _ bottles or newspapers. A. find out B. hand in C. use up D. throw away39. Everyone wants to win. But _ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D.such as40.I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? _. With pleasure. A. Of course B. Of course not C. Youd better not D. Thanks a lotA. in order to B.in order to C.feel like D.so far E.rather thanF.get on with G.by accident H.plenty of I.used to J.grow up B)短语填空。请阅读下面各小题，选择方框中所给的短语填空，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。每个短语限用一次。(每小题1分)41. When my brother was young,he couldnt wait to _.42. We have called the restaurant three times _ but the line is busy.43. The old man _ live there,but last month he moved back to his hometown.44. Many studentproblem is that they cant _ their parents.45. Its great that she has got a job and doesnt have to stay at home _.46. If you are afraid of talking the lift or just _ exercising,you can climb the stairs to go up.47. I really dont want to know your secret.I only found it _.48. The Internet provides us with _ information which is used in many ways.49. They are riding a bicycle around the island _ experience as much of it as possible.50. The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with courage _ fear in his heart.C)补全对话。请阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。其中有两个句子是多余的。(每小题1分)。Kate:Good morning, Jack. 51_Jack:Oh no!Kate:What do you mean,“Oh no”?Jack:I think I felt it-on the kitchen table! I was hurrying because I was late.Kate:52_Jack:Im very sorry!Kate:Well, it doesnt mater.53_ But can you bring it tomorrow?Jack:Yes,OK.Im sorry!Kate:Its all right.See you tomorrow.-Oh,Jack,Whats the natter? 54_Jack:Well,I remember your book isnt at home. I think I left it on the bus!Kate:Oh,my god! 55_A. You are lost it!B. You look strange.C. I can share with Judy in class.D. Biology is my favorite subject.E. Have you got my biology book?F. Do you think it is in your schoolbag?G. But Ive got a biology lesson this afternoon!三、完形填空（20分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑。（每小题1分） You feel tired and you have no energy. You cant breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Dont be afraid you have probably just got a 56 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 57 is a cold? Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响) your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very 58 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（细菌） travel through the air and 59 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 60 a door or your desk at school, you can get a sick. Some of the symptoms（癌症）of a cold 61 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 62 are watery, youve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and dont have much energy to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to 63 .However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drinks 64 youve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your sold. If youve got a fever, or if you arent feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine. A cold can be frustrating , 65 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.56. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold 57. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly 58. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful 59. A. build B. enter C. feel D.find60. A. like B. on C. behind D. with61. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include62. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears63. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience64. A. until B. so C. if D. unless65. A. then B. but C. and D. or B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） heart listen how successfully place hurtwhat before them because natural lifeDeal with Conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you dont know how to deal with anger and conflict（冲突）. Conflict is part of everyones 66 . It will show up at school, at work and at home. Its OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feeling are 67 , but different people deal with 68 in different ways. Some people shout, call people names, or even hit the person who has 69 them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 70 . Dealing with conflict is a step by step process(过程). 71 you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 72 . Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Dont complain. Share 73 you feel by using “I”. For example, dont say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that,” but “I feel sad 74 you dont pay attention to what I think.” You want people to 75 your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry.四、阅读理解（30分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）AMusic ClubMusic lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums)Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every SundayPrice: Only $20 eachAddress: 25 Jiefang Road Tel: 420-258-1200 National ParkRiding horsesBoatingTime:11:00am-7:00pm every dayPrice: adults $15, children (ages 3-7) $ 8Address: 95 the Fifth AvenueTel: 208-683-3400 Art Museum200 famous pictures More than 300 worksOpening hours:8:00am-6:00pm on weekdaysPrice: adults $10Children $5.50Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis TownTel: 307-864-2997 76.When can we visit Art Museum?A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day B. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekdaysC. 8:00 am 9:30 am every Sunday. D. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekends. 77. Where can we go if we want to learn music?A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. Thermopolis Town. 78. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?A. $ 15 B. $ 30 C. $38 D. $45B Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldnt ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you cant , then there is a reasonperhaps youre sugar addict (有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny ? Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的) to sugar .Whats more, most sugar addicts dont even realize that theyre addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts cant follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food,but they cant .So what can you do if you think youre addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice: . Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat . .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Dont try to stop eating it all at once. .You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you. 79.What does the underlined word “damage” mean? A. be kind to B. be good for C. be harmful to D. be sorry for 80.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Fresh fruits are the best food fou us. B. We shouldnt eat sugar to keep healthy. C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits. D. Its very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.81.Whats the main idea of the passage ? A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food. B. The importance of have good eating habits. C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar. D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up. C Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year.Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents Day off from school, students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays .In fact, kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year .To students, holidays are perfect .However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June ,July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in US or a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored . Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who arent usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can do courses in survival(生存) skills, for example. Students learn how to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center. Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture. 82. How long are kids in the US at school every year? A. About 180 days . B. About 280 days . C. About 200 days . D. About 300 days .83. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the third paragraph? A. Some kids. B. Different traditional PE activities C. Parents D. Summer camps and outdoor adventure.84. Which of the following is true ? A. Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect. B. Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays. C. Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays. D. Students dont like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays.85. What would be the best title for the passage? A. School Trips in the US. B. School Holidays in the US. C. School activities in the US. D. Outdoor Adventure in the USB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。（每小题2分） 86 I like it because although it is hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in. At my clinic(诊所), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family. 87 My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day! At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning. 88 I dont examine（检查）any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork. At 2 pm. I start to see sick animals ag