杭州地区2012中考英语模拟试卷19.doc

2012年中考模拟试卷 英语卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。试题卷 听力部分（25分）一听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）（原创）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the film begin? A. At 7:55.B. At 8:10C. At 8:002. How does Miss Liu go to work today? A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.3. Whats the weather like these days?A. Rainy.B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.4. Who are they waiting for?A. Tina.B. Gina. C. Jim.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Sister and brother.C. Teacher and student.二听较长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有l5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 （原创） 6. Where was Jeremy Lin born? A. California. B. Taiwan. C. New York.7. Which university did Jeremy Lin graduate? A. Harvard University. B. Oxford University . C. Beijng University.8. What does Lily decide to do tonight?A. Watch a movie. B. Play basketball. C. Watch Jeremy Lins game.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. What is Bobs toy ship made of? A. Glass. B. Paper. C. Wood.10. Why does he make toys?A. To sell them. B. To get pleasure. C. To give them to friends.11. Who taught him to make toys? A. His brother B. His teacher C. His father三听独白，回答问题。(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务。你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题，听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。QuestionsABCQuestion 1Question 2Question 3Question 4Your pointsYour personality12. What kind of test is it? A. Math test. B. Personality (个性)test. C. English test.13. How many questions have been asked to finish the test? A. 3 B. 4 C. 514. If you get 11 points, what kind of personality do you have? A. Confident B. Outgoing C. Shy15. According to the test, is it suitable for you to get a job as a teacher if you get 5 points? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. We dont know. 笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）16. The underlined part in the word “fisherman” is pronounced as_. （原创）(考查音标) A. / B. / C. /e/ D. / /17.Im going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit. (考查名词) OK. Thanks for your _. A. offer B. information C. message D. order.18. With the development of Internet, many people lose _ in microblog, known as “weibo”, especially some teenagers. (考查代词) （原创） A. them B. they C. themselves D. itself.19. Im leaving for Japan almost_. (考查介词短语) （改编） A. at first B. at last C. at least D. at once20. How is the loud music? It _ well. The customers eat faster than before and we can serve more people. A. sounds B. listens C. smells D. works (考查动词)21. I first met Tom four years ago when we _ at a railway station together. (考查时态) A. have worked B. have been working C. were working D. had worked22. Her new ipad was stolen yesterday on the bus. She is very unlucky, _ she? （改编） A. didnt B. isnt C. is D. doesnt (考查反义疑问句)23. The basketball player _ name is Jeremy Lin is a new popular star all over the world. （原创） A. who B. that C. whom D. whose (考查定语从句)24. Jim, a fishermans son, _ after eating three big bowls of porridge and headed for the sea hoping that he could catch fishes. (考查动词短语) （改编） A. gave out B. found out C. set out D. handed out25. Shes upstairs _ letters. (考查时态) A. writes B. is writing C. write D. writing26. People in Hangzhou can take subway in October, 2012. _! The traffic in Hangzhou will be better. (考查情景对话) （改编） A. Good luck B. Wonderful C. Good ideas D. Best wishes27. I bought an iphone, and you know I am a green hand. Could you tell me _? OK. (考查宾语从句) （原创） A. how to use facetime. B. what can I use facetime. C. how can I use facetime D. where can I use facetime.28. They told me the iphone would be cheaper but_, it cost me nearly 5,000RMB. A. in fact B. for example C. of course D. by the way （改编）29. I dont care what my teachers think. Well, you _.(考查情态动词) A. could B. would C. should D. might.30. Dont all speak at once _, please. A. Each at one time B. One by one time C. One for each time D. One at a time五、完形填空(共15小题，计15分) （改编自2012百题大过关阅读百题）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。When I was about 12, I had a(an) _31_, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too _32_, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her _33_ I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me _34_, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you _35_ wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are _36_. Think it over. _37_ no attention to the other things she said.”I did _38_ he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list _39_ to my dad. He refused to _40_ it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. _41_ something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but _42_ the truth and do _43_ you think is right.”Many years have _44_. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your _45_.31. A. enemy B. sister C. partner D. friend32. A. lot B. many C. much D. bit33. A. as much as B. as often as C. as long as D. as soon as34. A. quickly B. angrily C. fast D. quietly35. A. just B. ever C. even D. never36. A. good B. true C. nice D. wonderful37. A. Put B. Pull C. Pay D. Pick38. A. like B. as if C. as though D. as39. A. against B. with C. from D. back40. A. take B. make C. bring D. remember41. A. Before B. When C. After D. Since42. A. hear B. listen C. see D. look43. A. how B. when C. what D. why44. A. passed B. past C. through D. been45. A. money B. heart C. life D. effort六、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分) 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A（改编自曲一科学备考中考英语完形填空）It all started a year before when my daughter Suzanne and I were shopping in Sydney. In the window of a sports shop I noticed a photo of a group of young people climbing the rock along a canyon. “Thats what Im going to do next year,” I said. Suzanne laughed. “Sure, Mum! Dont forget youre 65 years old.”I didnt feel I was that age! I joined a club and trained weekly. Each day I felt my physical energy increase and, along with it, my confidence. Then Suzanne pointed out, “Its good, but how can you clear away the fear of height?” “Ive got it worked out.” I replied bravely. “Were going to the indoor climbing center.”While I was going up the high wall, I was afraid to look down as if a terrible animal was after me. Some time later, as I reached the ground, I sat down heavily on the floor. Later that night, as I lay in bed, I encouraged myself, “Youd climbed the wall! Youll certainly make it!”We set off with our packages to the Grand Canyon. When we reached it, I found the canyon was a huge black holefar deeper than I had imagined. As the guide clipped(夹住) me onto the rope, my heart beat double-time and I wondered why I had got myself into this. Time lost all meaning as I pushed my body forward. Only the strong rope kept me from losing hope. I began to think it would never end when everyone had stopped. “This is as far as we go, and we can climb out after a few steps, “the guide said finally. Two and a half hours later, we returned to the car park at last. I began to shake, one hard step after another.Getting onto the bus, I fell into the seat I had left so confidently a lifetime before. Then, while I was in the seat catching my breath, a feeling of happiness spread through me. I had done it, at 66 years of age.46. When did the writer decided to climb the rock through a canyon?A. After she joined a club and trained weekly.B. When she went to the indoor climbing center.C. After she went to the Grand Canyon.D. When she noticed a photo of a group of young people climbing the rock along a canyon.47. According to the second paragraph, whats her daughters attitude towards her decision? A. supportive B. doubted C. confident D. against48. What did the writer find when she reached the Grand Canyon? A. She found it was very easy to climb it. B. She found that a terrible animal was after her and she was afraid. C. She found the canyon was far deeper than she had imagined. D. She found she began to shake, one hard step after another.49. The underlined part suggested that the writer was feeling_. A. angry B. nervous C. happy D. excited50. It can be learned from the passage that_. A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. One cant believe its daughter. C. Old people shouldnt have a dream. D. Climbing is the only way to keep health.BThe word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. in those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.51. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having_. A. both day and night B. day C. neither day nor night D. night52. The underlined word “spinning” in the passage means_. A. 旋转 B. 推动 C. 拉动 D. 带动53. At the equator day is as long as night_. A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always54. When the North pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets_ sunlight. A. less B. more C. all D. no55. Whats the best title of the passage? A. The equator. B. The Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. C. The two meanings of “day”. D. The spinning of the earth.第二节：五位中国学生要去英国留学，他们想要找住家。请仔细阅读56-60题中的学生个人情况说明，并从A至F六个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家(其中一项为多余选项)。（改编自2011温州中考）( ) 56.Xu Yi is very busy with study and he needs to live somewhere close to his school(Reading School). He likes a bedroom with a bathroom. ( ) 57. Li Ping prefers to live near a park because she wants to do exercise every day. ( ) 58. Liu Tian thinks it is a better way of life to live away from the city and there he can enjoy fresh air and clean water in a calm environment. ( ) 59.Chen Lu is a lonely girl. She has a pet dog with her. She would like a bedroom cheaper than 220 a month.( ) 60. Han Mei likes western food. She hopes her host family can be good at cooking.AHost family: The BrownsNationality: EnglishAddress: 6 Kings RoadRoom: smallPrice: 210/monthOther Information:pets are allowedBHost family: JudyNationality: EnglishAddress: 18 Church Road(near Reading School)Room: small, with a bathroomPrice: 280/monthCHost family: The RaysNationality: EnglishAddress: 22 Workingham Road(near Paimer Park)Room: bigPrice: 340/monthDHost family: The WhitesNationality: EnglishAddress:48 Queens RoadRoom: smallPrice: 230/monthOther Information:Good at cookingEHost family: The JohnsonsNationality: EnglishAddress:10 Shinfield Road(near Wallen School)Room: smallPrice: 260/monthFHost family: The KingsNationality: EnglishAddress:75 Erieigh Road(in the village)Room: bigPrice: 300/month七、词语填空(共10小题，计10分) （改编自双语报）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。that a ride healthy with when however hundred call old Bixi comes to Toronto and OttawaBig cities like Toronto and Ottawa have a lot of traffic. All of those cars, taxis, trucks and buses create a lot of pollution. _61_it is in rush hour, people find it difficult to get around the city. Some people ride bikes in the city. _62_, lots of bikes get stolen. Also, it can sometimes be difficult to find _63_ empty spot when you want to store your bike downtown. _64_ things can stop people from_65_ their bike around a big city. But because biking is a much _66_ way to travel than using a car, the City of Toronto and the City of Ottawa wanted to encourage people to ride a bike. This summer, Toronto and Ottawa partnered a company _67_ Bixi to offer a new program which lets people rent a bike for short trips. People can ride from one place to another downtown _68_ having to own, use or lock up their own bicycle. There are _69_ of Bixi stations throughout the cities, with more than 2,000 bikes ready for people to rent. You must be 18 or _70_ to use a Bixi bike. The rider pays for the bike at a station, using a credit card. They pay $5 for every bike.The Bixi system is “green”, is not too expensive and makes the city smile.八、单词拼写 (共10小题，计10分 （原创） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。71. My grandma is ninety years old. Tomorrow we will celebrate her n_ birthday.72. Students in Class 4 are busy practicing basketball because theyre playing a_ Class 3 next week.73. I love nature, so I decide to spend time in the beautiful c_.74. Steve Jobs is a person who has c_ the world by inventing so many good products. 75. Lily and Lucy behave very d_ though they are twins.76. When w_ comes, the days get shorter and colder.77. Jims father is a f_ and he grows a lot of vegetables and fruits.78. Nobody knows why the w_ is so terrible in 2012.79. Miss Liu is very popular with students . On Teachers Day, she received many g_.80. You should hand in your homework so that your teacher wont be a_ with you. 九、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) （改编自2010重庆中考） 人与人之间的互相帮助是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。3月5日是中国的“学雷锋日”，王婷的同学Jack刚来中国不久，他想知道中国学生在这一天会做哪些事情来帮助哪些人。假如你是王婷，请你写一封信给Jack, 用英文介绍自己以及其他两个同学林涛以及李明的“雷锋日”活动。 Name Activity Wang Tinghelp classmates with study Lin Tao take care of old people Li Mingcheer the patients up注意：1. 内容必须包括表格中的信息； 2. 开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写； 3. 词数：70个左右。开头部分的内容不计入总词数。Dear Jack, In China we often help others and also get help from others._ _2012年中考模拟试卷 英语参考答案及评分标准听力材料一、听小对话，选答案（共5小题，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W: Im sorry. Im late. You know, the traffic jam!M: Thats OK. Now its 7:55. We still have fifteen minutes left before the film begins.2.M: Good morning, Miss Liu. You usually come to work by car , dont you?W: Yes, I do. But my car was broken. So I walk today.3. W: How terrible the weather is! It has been raining for half a month.M