2009届高考英语第一轮课本复习课件必修二+Unit+2+The+Olympic+Games（人教新课标）.ppt

Unit2TheOlympicGames 基础知识自测 一 单词拼写请根据读音 词性和词义写出单词 1 steidi m n 体育场2 li t n 运动员3 pri ieit vt vi 感激 感谢4 p ust n 海报 招贴 脚夫5 d im n stiks n adj 体操6 nau deiz ad 现今 现在n 现今 当今7 fain n 罚款 罚金adj 美好的v 罚款8 prins n 王子 亲王9 prin sess n 公主 王妃10 d im neizi m n 体育馆 stadium athlete appreciate poster gymnastics nowadays fine prince princess gymnasium 11 gl ri n 光荣 荣誉12 swift adj 快的 迅速的adv 快速地13 h ml nd n 祖国14 ri sep n n 接待 欢迎 接受15 di z v vi 应该得到vt 应受 值得16 beisik n 基本 要素17 fu li adj 愚蠢的18 medl n 奖章 勋章 纪念章19 ri pleis v 取代20 k mpi ti n n 竞争 对抗 competition glory swift homeland reception deserve basic foolish medal replace 二 单词运用根据句子的结构和意义 在空格处填入一个恰当的单词 或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1 WhendoyouthinkChinawill theWorldCup 2 Canyoutellmesomedifferencesbetweenthe andmodernOlympicGames 3 Thepersonswhotakepartinthegamesarecalled 4 No nogains 5 Thelady withthetradertillhewouldsellhertheskirtcheaply host hold ancient competitors pains bargained 6 Tomfailedtoreachtherequired sohedidnotqualifyfortherace 7 Shepracticed run totakepartinthebasketballmatch 8 Jillvolunteered organize thepetition 9 Wedon tallow smoke intheoffice 10 DoyouthinkHippomeneddeserved win therace standard running toorganize smoking towin 三 词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1 MostoftheworkersaremakinggreatprogressbutJaneseemsa hope case 2 Whynotputsome advertise inthelocalnewspaper 3 Heisgoingtoperforma magical attheparty 4 Yournewshirtis similarity tomine 5 When slave wasstoppedintheBritishcolonies alltheslaveownershadtosettheirslavesfree hopeless advertisements magic similar slavery 6 Come isan regular verb 7 Mikeis responsibility fordesigningtheentireproject 8 Last admit totheparkareat5 00p m 9 Hawingisoneofthegreat physical intheworld 10 Lotsofpeoplesufferedfromearthquakewhichusedtobe predict irregular responsible admissions physicists unpredictable 四 词组互译将下列词组或短语翻译成中文或英语 1 结婚 2 骑马 3 为了 而竞赛 4 也 5 负责 管理 6 答应某人做某事 7 每隔一天 8 情绪高涨 9 改变主意 10 过去经常做某事 usedtodosth get bemarried horseriding competefor aswell beinchargeof promisesb todosth everyotherday inhighspirits changeone smind 11 honestlyspeaking 12 breakapromise 13 taketheplaceof 14 standfor 15 asamatteroffact 16 hearof 17 aswellas 18 haveaninterviewwithsb 19 oneafteranother 20 playanimportantrole partin 在 方面起重要作用 老实地说 违背诺言 代替 代表 象征 支持 事实上 听说 和 既 又 与某人会见 一个接一个地 五 词组运用 1 根据句子所提供的语境 从第四大题中选出一个适当的词组并用其适当形式填空 1 Electriclights candles 2 Ourfootballteam thehonourofourschoolinthecomingmatch 3 Myfatheristhechiefengineer Thatistosay he theproject 4 Computer ourdailylife isplayinganimportantpart rolein havetakentheplaceof willcompetefor isinchargeof 2 根据汉语意识 从上述短语中选出一个恰当的词组完成句子 5 玛丽和彼特结婚已有十年多了 MaryandPeter formorethan10years 6 爸爸答应了我不再吸烟 但最后他还是没有做到 Myfather smoke butfinallyhe 3 从上述短语中选出恰当的词组翻译下列句子 7 W T O 代表什么呢 havebeenmarried hadpromisedmenotto brokethepromise Whatdoes W T O standfor 8 你听说过那个儿子在战争中去世的老妇人吗 9 格林先生和他的两个孩子都已经去伦敦了 10 以前在我家乡有很多树 但现在大部分已经被砍掉了 Thereusedtobelotsoftreesinmyhometownbutnowadaysmostofthemhavebeencutdown Haveyouheardoftheoldladywhosesondiedinthewar Mr GreenaswellashistwochildrenhasbeentoLondon LanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingII LanguageDataBank Pausanias whowasaGreekwriter2 000yearsago hascomeonamagicaljourneytofindoutaboutthepresentdayOlympicGames P9 Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家 他做了一次魔幻的旅行 来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况 go start come beonajourney进行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney findoutabout弄清有关 的情况Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident LanguagepointsforReadingI 2 Ilivedinwhatyoucall AncientGreece andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesmorethan2 000yearsago P9 我生活在你们所说的 古希腊 我曾经写过 年前奥林匹克运动会的情况 what引起宾语从句 并在从句中作call的宾语 AncientGreece 作宾补 what相当于theplacethat 因此what不能改为that 也不能改为where 因为where只能作状语 Aftermanydays voyage theyarrivedinwhatiscalledAmericanow Afteralongjourney theycametowhatwascalled GebiDesert I mstillnotusedtogettingupearly Themangotusedtolivinginthecountryside Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper usedtodobe get becomeusedtodoingbeusedtodo 表示过去经常做某事 表示过去的状态 习惯于 被用于做 是被动语态 3 Everyfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldareadmittedascompetitors admitvi 让 进入Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooleveryyear 2 容纳Thetheatreadmitsonly200persons 3 承认 供认Iadmitmymistake Headmittedhavingdonewrong 4 Noothercountrycouldjoinin norcouldslavesorwomen 其他国家都不能参加 奴隶和妇女也不行 nor用作连词 引起倒装句 意为 也不 Heneverwentagain nordidhewritetoapologize Idon tknow nordoIcare Ihaveneverbeendishonest nordoImeantostartbeingsonow 5 Womenarenotonlyallowedtojoininbutplayaveryimportantrole especiallyin allowvt 允许allow n pron 允许 allow n todo允许 干 allow doing允许干 allow n prep phr adv 允许 Thelawdoesn tallowsuchanaction Myparentswon tallowmetostayoutlate Thepolicedon tallowparkinginthestreet Theservantwouldn tallowhimintothehouse Thedoctorallowsherupfortwohourseachday 6 Wherewillallthecompetitorsbestaying willbestaying是将来进行时态 表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间里正在进行的动作 也可表示预料将要发生的动作 Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrowafternoon Iwon tbefreethismorning I llbeseeingafriendoff I llbetellingyouaboutitwhenwemeetagain 1 marry结婚 嫁 娶AmarryBMarymarriedarichFrenchmanlastyear marryAtoB把A嫁给BHemarriedbothhisdaughterstorichbusinessmen adj marriedAget bemarried toB Shehasbeenmarriedfortwoyears n marriage LanguagepointsforReadingII amazed surprisedbeamazedatsthbeamazedtodosthbeamazedthat IwasamazedatzhangZhan sdeath Iwasamazedtohearabouthisdeath Iwasamazedthathehadpassedaway amazing surprising令人惊奇的 3 promisepromisesthHepromisedagiftformybirthday promisesbsthHepromisedmeagiftformybirthday promise sb todosthHepromisedtobuymeamp3 promisesbthat Hepromisedthathewouldbuymeamp3 http www olympic org http www specialolympics org http www beijing 2008 org http www athens olmpics org HotlinkstoWebsitesRelatedtotheOlympicsontheInternet Takeabreak Usefulstructure TheFuturePassiveVoice ActiveandPassiveVoice VoiceThevoiceofaverbtellswhetherthesubjectofthesentenceperformsorreceivestheaction InEnglishtherearetwovoices passiveandactive ActiveVoiceInactivevoice thesubjectperformstheactionexpressedbytheverb Thestudentwroteasong PassiveVoiceInpassivevoice thesubjectreceivestheactionexpressedbytheverb Asongwaswrittenbythestudent FormingTensesofPassiveVerbs UsesofPassiveVoice Usethepassivevoiceto 1 Callattentiontoreceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer Theprofessorwashitbythreesnowballs 2 Pointoutthereceiveroftheactionwhenperformerisunknownorunimportant HewasshotonNovember19 1923 ColorTVsaresoldinthatshop 3 Avoidcallingattentiontotheperformeroftheaction TheworkbookswillbecollectedonMonday Changingasentencefromtheactivevoicetothepassivevoiceinvolves3steps 1 movethedirectobjecttothesubjectofthesentence 2 movethesubjecttotheendofthesentence addthepreposition by beforeit 3 changetheverb Changingtheverbinvolvesthreesteps 1 checktheverbtense usetheverb be inthesametense 2 changetheverbintoapastparticiple putthisverbaftertheformof be 3 checkthatthenewverbgoeswiththenewsubject Examples TheFuturePassiveVoice a Hewillplantmoretrees Moretreeswillbeplantedbyhim b Shewilltakecareofthechildren Thechildrenwillbetakencareofbyher Practice 1 Beijingwillholdthe29thOlympicGamesintheyear2008 The29thOlympicGameswillbeholdinBeijingintheyear2008 Whenwillthe29thOlympicGamesbeholdinBeijing 2 MillionsofpeoplewillwatchthefinalmatchonTV ThefinalmatchwillbewatchedonTVbymillionsofpeople Wherewillthefinalmatchbewatchedbymillionsofpeople Howwillthefinalmatchbewatchedbymillionsofpeople ThisisTed sphoto Wemisshimalot He tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake A killedB iskilledC waskilledD waskilling 高考链接 C 解析 答案C 根据题意 此处需用被动形式表达被动意义 B项时态不对 2 Visitors nottotouchtheexhibits A willrequestB requestC arerequestingD arerequested 高考链接 D 解析 答案D 题意为 要求参观者