5BM1U1 词汇词组.doc

精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：SH107705464 年 级：五年级 课 时 数：3学员姓名：林睿 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：蒋逸授课类型T M1U1词汇&词汇C阅读专项训练T小升初测试一授课日期及时段2016/8/3 10:10-12:10 S教学内容想学得更多就必须先扫开单词障碍！一、词汇Words1. school bag 书包【例句】Do you have a school bag?批注：school 和bag放在一起就是书包2. brush刷子，毛笔. 刷【例句】 (l)Use the brush to paint some flowers.(2)Do you brush your teeth every morning?批注：牙刷是tooth brush3. paints 绘画颜料，油漆【例句】Whose paints are these?批注：可以和动词paint一起记 4. crayon蜡笔【例句】He can colour the picture with cryon.5.notebook 笔记本【例句】This is your notebook computer.批注：notebook computer是笔记型电脑6. glue胶水【例句】We must stick them with glue.7. tape胶带，磁带【例句】This is my tape.8. put放 【例句】Put it on the desk.批注：put on 穿上 Put away 放好9.theirs （they的名词性物主代词）他她它们的（东西）【例句】-Whose lunch boxes are these? 这些是谁的午餐盒？ -Theyre theirs.是他们的。Our books are old. Theirs are new.我们的书是旧的。他们的书是新的。【归纳总结】形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的对照表 数种类 人称单数第一人称 第二人称 第三人称第一人称复数第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhis, her, itsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourhis, hers, itsoursyourstheirs10.yours 你（们）的（东西） 【例句】 This pencil case is yours.这个铅笔盒是你的。 My bag is very big，but yours is bigger.我的书包很大，但你的书包更大。二、Key sentences 1. Whose ball is this? 这是谁的球？ 由whose引导的特殊疑问句，whose通常要和名词一起构成疑问内容。疑问代词whose的意思是“谁的”，whose通常和名词组成词组作疑问词。其中的名词根据情况可以是单数，可以是复数，也可以是不可数名词。如whose pencil，whose bags，whose paper等等。它们的回答通常是在形容词性物主代词my, your, his, her, our, their, its以及专有名词的所有格Marys, Peters, Fathers, Mothers等后加相应名词。也可以用名词性物主代词mine, yours, his, hers, theirs, ours以及专有名词的所有格Marys和Fathers等来回答。例：Whose sweets are these? Are they yours?（这些是谁的糖果？它们是你的吗？）句中的yours根据上下文是your sweets的意思。 【例句】 -Whose pencil case is this? 这是谁的铅笔盒？ -Its mine.它是我的。 -Whose sweets are these? 这些是谁的糖果？ -Are they yours，Kitty?它们是你的吗，基蒂？(=Are they your sweets?) -No, They are his.不，它们是他的。(=They are his sweets.)2.Put it in your bedroom.把他放进你的卧室。put sth. in意思是“把某物放在.里”。注意，这一词组中的介词可以根据需要把介词改为on，at，under等。【例句】Peter puts his bag on the table.彼得把书包放在桌子上面。 【友情提示】句子Put it over the paper cup把它（圆形纸）盖住纸杯。其中的介词over有“覆盖”的意思。 I . Rewrite the sentences 要求：将形容词性物主代词替换成名词性物主代词，使句意不变。例:My doll is soft. The soft doll is mine.1. His car is shiny.2. Their jackets are smooth and shiny.3. This is not my parcel.4. Is your sandwich hard?5. Her bed is very large. Fill in the blanks with who s or whose Photo is this? Its lacks. that boy? Hes Jack. brother is he? Hes Wendys brother. his brother? Tonny. Hes only five. blue jackets are these? Theyre Tonnys. He likes blue. Theyre small. jacket is large? Jacks. 词组归纳与分析1.have a lesson 上一节课2.the first lesson 第一节课3.the new term 新学期4. this term 这学期5.welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校6.welcome to our school欢迎到我们学校来7.eight subjects 八门学科8.what subject 什么学科9.how about 怎么样10.an interesting lesson 一节有趣的课11.how many English lessons 多少节英语课 12. this week 这周13. two weeks 两星期14.in a week 在一周内 15. on Friday 在星期五16. on Tuesday morning 在星期二上午17. this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上18. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上19. at seven twenty 在七点二十20.let me see 让我想想/让我看看21.tell me/him/her/them/us 告诉我/他/她/他们/我们22. tell you at once 立刻告诉你23.Whats the trick? 窍门是什么？24.Ill show you. 我将演示给你看.25.boys and girls 孩子们26.like very much 非常喜欢27 the hot coffee 热咖啡28. near the clock 在钟附近29. for the doctor 给医生的30. for you/him/her 给你的/他的/她的31. three Maths lessons三节数学课32.every day每天33.my timetable我的课程表34.Sunday evening星期天晚上35.have an Art lesson上一堂美术课36.from Sunday to Saturday从星期日到星期六37.wish you happy every day祝你每天都开心3.重点句型学习与透析1.What day is it today? 今天星期几? Its Monday. 今天星期一.What lessons do you have in the morning? 你们上午有什么课?We have Chinese, Maths, English and Social Science.我们有语文,数学,英语和社会科学。2.What subject do you like?你喜欢什么科目?I like Computer Studies.我喜欢计算机课程.How about you? 你呢?I like PE.我喜欢体育.3What subject does he/she like?她/他喜欢什么学科？He/She likes Music .她/他喜欢音乐。4.How many days are there in a week?一周有多少天?There are seven.有七天5. Sunday is the first day of a week.星期日是一周的第一天。6.How many English lessons do you have a week?你们一周有多少节英语课？We have five English lessons a week.一周我们有五节英语课。7.I like Maths very much,but I dont like Chinese.我非常喜欢数学,但是我不喜欢语文。8.Miss Li and her students are having an English lesson.李老师和她的学生们正在上一堂英语课。9.Yang Ling likes English very much.杨玲非常喜欢英语。She doesnt like Science.她不喜欢科学。10.There is a PE lesson on Monday.星期一有一节体育课。课堂练一练： 一、 根据单词首字母和句子意思，将对话中的单词补充完整A: Welcome b_ to school, Ben.B: Nice to m_ you, Mr Green.A: There is a n_ subject in this t_, do you know?B: Yes. Its S_ S_.A: Do you l_ it? B: Maybe. I t_ it will be i_.A: Of course. When do you h_ this l_? On M_?B: No. Its on F_. W_ will teach us, Mr Green?A: Mr Zhang. He is a very good t_.二、Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions 填入适当的介词如；on,for,of等1. How many Art lessons do you have _ a week?2. We have a Computer Studies lesson _ Friday. 3. First draw some flowers _ the paper.4. She goes to school _ half past seven.5. Can you come and help me _ my Maths?6. Heres a new copybook _ Nancy.7. Take _ your coat, please. Its hot today.8. Boys and girls, this is the first day _ the new term.三判断下列单词划线部分的读音是否相同，用或x表示。1. clock mother ( ) 2. box Monday ( ) 3. subject Tuesday ( )4. Friday like ( ) 5. to hot ( ) 6. Tuesday Thursday ( )7. have about ( ) 8. come some ( ) 9. morning today ( ) Step4:全面评估1. Read and write.（根据划线部分的提示，写出同类词）41. _, June and _ are my favourite months.42. -Which teacher do you like? -I like my Chinese and _ teacher.43. My grandfather is fat, but he is not _.44. My uncle is hungry. He eats a pizza, some_ and a _.45. -What do you do in an art lesson? -We draw, _and_.2. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）12%46. I want to buy a _ of scissors.A. bottleB. pairC bowl47._ books are these? They are Lindas.A. WhoseB. WhosC. What48. When you see the sign “Dont eat or drink”, you cant_.A. write or draw B. drink water C. read a book49. Tom goes to bed _ nine oclock _ night.A. at in B. in at C. at at50. I _ my homework before dinner every afternoon.A. am doing B. do C. does51. is Childrens Day? It is on June 1st .A. WhereB. WhenC. Which52. Peters birthday is _November.A. in B. on C. at53. They are drawing pictures _ Mothers Day.A. for B. in C. to54. -Can his sister _ now? -No, she cant. Shes too young. A. rides her bicycle B. riding her bicycle C. ride her bicycle55. How much milk _ in the cup?A. is there B. are there C. is it56. These shoes are too small. Please give me some_.A. small ones B. big ones C. big one57. Wendy has _ umbrella. Its very beautiful.A. a B. an C. the3. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空）8%58. Here _ (be) some _ (glue).You can use them if you want.59. Monday is the _ (two) day of a week in America.60. Look! There are three _ (hundred) people in the hall.61. Miss Li wants _(buy) a new car.62. _he _ (have) lunch at school? Yes.63. Look at the lovely cats. _ (they) hair is soft.4.Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子，每格限填一词）12%64. The bird is red and green. （对划线部分提问）_ _is the bird?65. Mike eats some biscuits at break.(对划线部分提问)_ does Mike _ at break?66. These cars are dear.（否定句，意思不变） These cars _ _.67. I want some juice. (改否定句) I _ want _ juice.68. Alice rides the bicycle in the street at six oclock. （改现在进行时） It is six oclock. Alice _ _the bicycle in the street.69. These monkeys live in the jungle. (改单数句) _ monkey _ in the jungle.5. Reading comprehensionA. True or false.（判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）10%It is Saturday. The Greens are at home. Mrs Green is in the kitchen. Shes making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Mr Green isnt in the living room. He is washing his car outside. The car is new and very nice. Jim is in the garden. He is playing baseball with some boys. Where is his sister, Sue? Shes in her room with her friend, Ann. They are watching Animal World.( ) 70. The Greens are at home on Sunday.( ) 71. Mr. Green is washing his old car outside the house.( ) 72. Sue is watching TV in the room with her friend.( ) 73. Jims mother is in the kitchen and making pies.( ) 74. Jim is happy because he is playing basketball with some boys.6. Choose the best answer.（根据表格内容，选择最恰当的答案）4% McMenu HamburgersBigMac ￥15 McChicken￥10Hamburger ￥8McFish ￥12DrinksLarge Coke￥12Small Coke￥8Juice￥12Milk ￥10Desserts and Snacks Ice-cream ￥6Apple pie￥10Hot Chocolate￥14French fries￥12( ) 75. What can I buy with a 10-yuan note?A. An apple pie B.A large Coke C. Some French fries.( ) 76. Is there any coffee on this McMenu? _.A. Yes, there is B. No, there isnt. C. No, there is. ( ) 77. I can buy _ with twenty yuan.A. a hamburger and an ice-cream B. a McChicken and some juiceC. some French fries and a McFish ( ) 78. Peter likes Chinese food very much. What can he buy at this restaurant? A. He can buy hamburgers. B. He can buy French fries.C. He cant buy any food to eat here.7. Answer the questions.（根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每格限填一词）5%Hello,I am Peter.This is my father. He is a zoo-keeper. He is very hardworking. Every day he goes to the zoo early. He rides a bicycle there. He does some cleaning for animals. All the animals are very happy to see him. Look at these monkeys. They are jumping and swinging here and there in the cage. What can you hear? Oh, some birds are flying and singing in the aviary. How about those elephants? They are eating grass with their long noses. My father feeds these animals every day. He likes them very much. Now it is half past eight in the morning. My father is feeding a shark in the aquarium.79. What does Peters father do? He is a _. 80. How does he go to work? He goes there by _. 81. How do the animals feel when they see Peters father? They feel _. 82. Where are the birds singing? In the _. 83. What time does Peters father feed the shark? He feeds it at eight _ in the morning. Step6：回家作业一、选择题( )1. These cushions arent _._ cushions are red.A. their, Theirs B. theirs, Theirs C. their, Their( )2. I have four books. _ of them are thick.A. Both B. All the C. All( )3. What the weather like? Its _. I dont like the _.A. rain, rainy B. rainy, rain C. raining, rainy( )4. Heres the weather _ May the third.A. on B. of C. for( )5. Hong _ the rice into the house last autumn.A. puts B. is putting C. put( )6.How many _ are there on the farm? Therere twenty.A. visit B. to visit C. visiting( )7. I dont think it will be difficult to get on with Mary. She looks _.A. on he ninth of October B. on September the tenth C. in December( )8. Heres _ uniform for you.A. a B. an C. some( )9. These screwdriver arent _, theyre _.A. my you B. mine his C. mine her( )10. Peter, _ on the wall.A. dont draw B. doesnt draw C. not draw( ) 11. -Do you have _ hobbies? -Yes, I do. A. someB. anyC. /( ) 12. The waiter and waitress _ table tennis every day. A. are playingB. playC. plays( ) 13. There _ much bread and eggs in the bow. A. isntB. arentC. am not( ) 14. Whose _ are these? Theyre _. A. boxes, theirB. box, theirsC. boxes, theirs( ) 15. We want _ some hot coffee. A. drinkingB. to drinkC. drink( ) 16. _ do you hide the shadow? Behind the cupboard. A. WhereB. WhatC. When( ) 17. Be _! The baby is sleeping now. A. quietB. carefulC. quite( ) 18. Please dont play football _. Its dangerous. A. in the playgroundB. on the grass C. on the road( ) 19. Eddie is _ for the train at Zhongshan Park Station. A. goingB. waitingC. seeing( ) 20. I dont like rock music. Its _ loud. A. toB. notC. too二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（12分）1. What _ (lesson) do you have in the morning?2. I like _ (take) photos.3. _ (do) Yang ling dance beautifully?4. Tom _ (play) with his classmates now.5. Where are you from? Im from _ (American).6. Look, the car is hard and _ (shine).7. There are two _ (sheep) eating grass happily.8. Lets _ (hide) her pencil case.9. I want both _ (strawberry).10. Give _ (he) a wheel, please.11. The moon _ (go) down in the morning.12. Whose book is this? It isnt _ (you).三、按要求改写句子（16分）1. I can see my shadow under the sunshine.（划线提问） _ _ you see your shadow?2. He has got two new pens in his pencil-box.（划线提问） _ _ new pens has he got in his pencil-box?3. We go to the park by bus.（划线提问） _ do you _ to the park?4. Danny likes this toy rabbit.（改为一般疑问句） _ Danny _ this toy rabbit?5. The baby is asleep.（改成复数形式） The _ _ asleep.6. I can sing some English songs.（改为否定句） I _ sing _ English songs.7. The green dress is Lindas.（划线提问） _ _ is Lindas?8. Bens father is a doctor.（划线提问） _ _ Bens father?四、阅读T/FPets in the White House （白宫） Presidents (总统) and their families have many pets. They live with them in the White House. “Hi. I am Buddy. I am a dog. I arrived at the White House in December 1997. I am a chocolate lover. Im not happy here in the White House and Im going to run away.” Hi, Im Socks: lam in Oval Office. I like to play in it. I moved to the White House with the Clintons in 1993 lam the first cat to live in the White House.1.( ) All pets live in the White House.2.( ) Buddy is a cat and Socks is a dog.3.( ) Buddy likes chocolate.4.( ) Socks likes to play in the White House.5.( ) The cat began to live in the White House in 1993.6.( ) President and their have no pets.课末总结 小升初测试一I.Read and write the right words.(写出下列动词的过去式)5% E.g.do-did 1.beat-_ 2.enjoy-_ 2.order-_ 3.think-_ 3.stir-_ 4.sing-_II.Multiple choice.(选择题)15%（）1.The farmers have_harvest this year. A.good B.many C.a good ( ) 2.Thank you for _us the presents. A.send B.give C.sending ( )3.Alison was excited_see the film. A.to B.of C.for( )4.The babys laughter always_us happy. A.makes B.make C.lets( )5.Coco looked forward _ _on a trip. A.in , goes B.to , going C.to , go( )6.When will you have _to Finland?Tomorrow A.visit B.a visit C.went( )7.Eating vegetables _people healthy. A.keep B.keeps C.make( )8.A:How was the game? B:It was_.A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly( )9.Jimmy looked a bit _.A.worried B.sadly C.worry( )10.Ben _his brother about his work. A.tell B.told C.talked( ).11.Running _ people healthy. A.keeps B.helps C.make( )12.Benny said he _ to watch TV this evening. A.wants B.wanting C.wanted( )13.I like to play with_after school. A.football B.ball C.the ball( )14.Would you like _ after school? Yes. A.going fishing B.to go fishing C.to go fish( )15.Do you like _after school? Yes. A.going shopping B.going shop C.to go fishIII.Fill in the correct prepositions.(填入适当的介词)1. The little girl wanted to ride_the sleigh.2. People splash water_each other to cool them _.3. The girl read a funny story _her baby sister.4. There is an interesting advertisement _the magazine.5. Sally told us _her target _ the next three months.6. Japanese often put _cloth banners_Childrens Day.IV.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.(用动词的适当形式填空)1. I wanted _ (fly) a kite, but it _ (be) too hard. 2