鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（2）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Its never easy to admit（承认）you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many 2 youve expressed clearly you were 3 . You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia（失眠症）. 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you dont tell me whats 6 you, I cant help you”.The man admitted he was cheating（骗取） his brother of his inheritance（遗产）. Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think Ive got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship（关系）, but also make it9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10an apology from you, do something about in right now.（1）A . decide B . have C . need D . try （2）A . mistakes B . people C . ways D . times （3）A . sorry B . weak C . sad D . wrong （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . Before B . After C . Till D . Since （6）A . hurting B . changing C . touching D . worrying （7）A . made B . helped C . let D . saw （8）A . gave B . kept C . returned D . paid （9）A . newer B . worse C . harder D . stronger （10）A . received B . given C . known D . forgotten 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题CThe British King George was quite naughty (淘气) when he was a child. He spent all his pocket money on toys. His grandma, the Victoria Queen, worried about that. One day, George went out to play and he wanted to buy a toy horse in a shop. But the toy horse was 25 pounds and George had no money at that time. So after he went back, he wrote a letter to his grandma,Dear granny, I would like to buy a toy horse. Will you send 25 pounds to me?However, his grandma wrote back to him, You have got too many toys, and I will not give you the money to buy toys any more. Now you should learn to save up.A few days later, his grandma got the second letter from George,Dear granny, thanks for your letter. I sold it to a collector (收藏家) and bought that toy horse with the money.（1）What did George spend his pocket money on? A . Study.B . Books.C . Toys. D . Letters.（2）Who was Victoria Queen? A . She was Georges parent.B . She was Georges aunt.C . She was Georges grandma.D . She was Georges friend.（3）How much was the toy horse? A . 25 pounds.B . 30 pounds.C . 45 pounds.D . 50 pounds.（4）How did George get the money to buy the toy horse? A . Victoria Queen gave money to him.B . The collector paid for the letter.C . He borrowed money from his friend.D . He borrowed money from the collector.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Victoria Queen worried about nothing.B . Georges father gave him money to buy the toy horse.C . George sold the letter to a soldier.D . George is a smart boy.3. （10分）阅读理解 Lately, people have entered the forests where chimpanzees live. The chimpanzees have been getting sick because of peoples diseases. In addition, people are hunting chimpanzees. Their number is becoming smaller and smaller.Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. They eat many kinds of foods, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees favourite food is fruit.Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well. They can catch bugs by using sticks, and break nuts by using rocks.The worlds forests are much smaller than they were before. Roads were built in deep forests, so people start to enter the forests where chimpanzees live. That may lead to many problems. One problem for chimpanzees is that they can easily catch peoples diseases and die.Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.As its easier for people to enter forests, they hunt more often. Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific research. The young ones are taken away from the forests, and the adults are killed. Chimpanzees are likely to disappear in the future.（1）Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of .A . AfricaB . AsiaC . EuropeD . America（2）Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEPT .A . insectsB . bugsC . lionsD . fruit（3）Chimpanzees can break nuts by using .A . sticksB . rocksC . their teethD . glass（4）The underlined word That refers to the fact that .A . people hunt for chimpanzeesB . chimpanzees get sick more easilyC . people enter the forests where chimpanzees liveD . chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys4. （10分） Dogs are friends of man. They work for us. They hunt with us. They also play with us. But a long time ago, all over the world, dogs were wild. Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. All dogs had the same ancestor (祖先). It is believed that this ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, like fox, also came from this ancestor. Thousands of years ago, man began to tame (使驯服) the wild dogs. When the dogs were tamed, they were trained well. The strong dogs then became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads (担子). They learned to keep watching over sheep and other animals. Working dogs could do other things, too. Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt. Other dogs were best at pets. At first, there were only a few kinds of dogs. Today, there are more than 100 kinds.（1）The word “wild” in the first paragraph means _.A . 温顺的B . 野生的C . 凶残的D . 善良的（2）Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. Here “go back” means _.A . 追溯到B . 回来C . 违背D . 返回去（3）From this passage, we know that _.A . all the animals have the same ancestorB . all dogs are as wild as they were many years agoC . man has helped change dogsD . animals never change（4）What jobs can dogs do?A . Keep watching over sheep.B . Hunt with man.C . Pull heavy loads.D . All the above.（5）The main idea of the whole story is that _.A . man and dogs have the same ancestorB . all animals are too wild to be mans friendsC . dogs and man have been friends for a long timeD . people like to keep foxes as pets because they are tamer5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BA boy and his father are taking a walk in the country. Suddenly, it begins to rain very hard. They dont have umbrellas with them and theres no place to hide (躲) from the rain. Their clothes are all wet and the small boy is not feeling very happy.They are walking in the rain. The boy is thinking.Why does it rain, Dad? It isnt very nice, is it? the boy asks.No, it isnt nice. But the rain does good to rice, fruit and vegetables. They cant grow without the sun. They cant grow without rain, either, answered Dad.Rice, fruit and vegetables are not on the road, are they? Why does it rain on the road, too, Dad?（1）The man is taking his son _.A . for a walkB . to the post officeC . for a swimD . to his office（2）The boy is not feeling happy because _.A . he wants to go homeB . his clothes are wetC . he doesnt like walkingD . the road is dry（3）The boy _ why it rains.A . tells his fatherB . doesnt want to knowC . wants to knowD . doesnt tell his father（4）Rice , fruit and vegetables _.A . can live without the sunB . cant live with rainC . cant live without rainD . cant live with the sun（5）Which is NOT right?A . The father and the son are all wet.B . Plants cant grow without rain or sunshine.C . The rain comes suddenly.D . The boys mother is ill in bed.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）综合填空。用方框中的词填空，不要求改变词形。 shouldnt, more, for, study, makes, help, new, jobs, enjoy ,leavingThe Internet is wonderful. It_ our life nicer, easier and _interesting. The Internet can _ us to do a lot of things. _ example, we can do some shopping without_our house, we can _on the Internet and we can use the Internet to find _. When we want to visit a _ place, the Internet can help us find the way. On the Internet, we can also _ many interesting songs, movies and games. But we_spend too much time on the Internet.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）John wants to _(饲养) the animals on the farm, 五、 语法填空 (共10题；共11分)8. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格中填入一个适当的内容（一个单词）或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。 Welcome to Jennys room! Its _nice room. You can see a bed and a desk in the room. Some _(box) and a computer game are on the desk. The computer game is not _(she). Its Jennys brothers. Jenny has a blue schoolbag. You cant see it because she _(lose) it this morning. There _(be) some books and an ID card _her schoolbag. If you find the schoolbag, please call her _8571-6928. What are _(that) on the wall? They are two photos. Her parents are in the _(one) photo. Jenny and her brother are in the next photo. Jenny _(love) her family very much.9. （1分）Look! What _ (happen) over there?10. （1分）语法填空 Didga is a lovely cat from Australia. She is very popular in her neighborhood because she is good at skateboarding(滑板运动). Didga really enjoys _(ride) on the skateboard. Look! She _(play)on the skateboard now. Didga is Robert Dollwets pet. Robert was a dog trainer in the past. Seven _(year) ago. Robert moved from America _Australia. One day Robert and Didga were outside. A boy left his skateboard near _(they) and he went into a shop. Didga jumped on the skateboard _played it for a long time. It must _(be)exciting to train(训练)a cat to skateboard, Robert _(think). Then, he bought a small skateboard _Didga and tried training her._was not easy to teach a cat to skateboard. Robert spent a lot of time helping Didga. And now she can play it very well. 11. （1分）Doing some after-school _ (activity) is fun. 12. （1分）Lily _ (not do) her homework at school. 13. （1分）What are you_(plan) to do after school? 14. （1分）Listen！Someone is _(knock) on the door. 15. （2分）Listen! Who _ (cry) in the next room? 16. （1分）You can see two tall_(build) of ABC（农业银行）in front of you. 17. （1分）My mother_(like) seeing me play computer games because she thinks its bad for my eyes.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）完成表格, 每空一词。You must hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119etc). Never put heavy things over beds.During the earthquake. Its important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Its important to move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible. Stay in your car.After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. Its better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can