鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语综合测试（一模）试题B卷.doc

鲁教版2020届九年级下学期英语综合测试（一模）试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 1and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is 2 to carry them.However, the umbrella was not always as 3as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 5umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7, wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 8the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, youll feel you are the important person, too.（1）A . rain B . cloud C . air D . water （2）A . lovely B . cheap C . hard D . easy （3）A . light B . heavy C . common D . special （4）A . way B . size C . reason D . place （5）A . discover B . use C . examine D . discuss （6）A . walked B . travelled C . rode D . flew （7）A . children B . parents C . men D . women （8）A . probably B . already C . suddenly D . immediately （9）A . sunny B . rainy C . snowy D . windy （10）A . sell B . return C . borrow D . carry 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their1with themselves when they were young or with other people when they were children.When I was your age, a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, I was at the top of my class every year. And I2what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals (目标). You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class3you have no goals.The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. And when your mother was your age, the young mans father4, she had a good job and she5lots of money. You dont even have a part-time job .You earn nothing. The mans son still said nothing. He had heard this before, too. And when your6brother was your age, the young mans father said, he studied hard. But you just waste your time.And the mans son still said nothing.Finally, the young mans father said, And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.This time the son7stay silent. And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father, he said, He was the President of8United States.9are you?His father had no answer10this.Are your parents always comparing you with others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other.（1）A . children B . students C . teachers D . friends （2）A . know B . knew C . will know D . have known （3）A . although B . or C . and D . but （4）A . went away B . went over C . went up D . went on （5）A . won B . made C . received D . gave （6）A . old B . young C . older D . elder （7）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt （8）A . a B . an C . the D . / （9）A . What B . How C . Where D . Who （10）A . to B . with C . of D . on 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共43分)3. （10分） That warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair.“ Hi! My name is Karmen,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said,” Hello, Karmen. Im Kitty.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned that she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered her to be one of my best friends.One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she didnt still turn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will(遗嘱)， which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly.Though several years has gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remembered the wonderful friendship we had.（1）The writer came out of the house to_.A . look at an old ladyB . enjoy some flowersC . enjoy the sunshineD . clean the house nearby（2）Through visiting the old lady, the writer learned that the old lady_.A . disliked all her relativesB . had no one to look after herC . didnt want to live with her familyD . was looking for someone to look after her（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . The old lady was not kindB . The writer didnt have any good friends.C . The old lady didnt know how to make food.D . The writer got along very well with the old lady（4）What does “ turn up ” mean in Paragraph 3?A . appearB . leaveC . tryD . change（5）In order to thank the writer, the old lady decided to_.A . give the writer her favourite flowersB . let the writer know she was her best friendC . give the writer a key to her houseD . leave all that she had to the writer4. （8分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Scientists have always believed that snails are not able to find their way home. But Briton Ruth Brooks, a retired teacher, has found that it is not true.Brooks began an experiment on snails after she got mad with the snails in her garden.The snails had eaten her vegetables. She didnt want to kill them, so she took them to another place. But she found they always seemed to come back.Brooks did an experiment. She marked the snails in her garden with nail polish(指甲油).She placed the snails in the area around her home and made notes of their movements.She found that snails have a strong homing instinct (本能); the longest returning snail traveled back 90 meters. Brooks has been named Britains best amateur (业余的) scientist after her work won the BBC Radio 4 project, So You Want To Be A Scientist.She said, Ive always wanted to know whether the snails that eat my plants just come back when I move them, and if they do, what is their homing distance?I would say on the evidence (证据) that it would be safe to take your snails away beyond 100m or even further. If you put them somewhere nice with some food, you can be almost certain that they wont come back.（1）Why did Brooks take the snails to another place? A . She wanted to kill them there.B . She wanted to know about their growth.C . She is retired and has a lot of free time.D . The snails ate her vegetables.（2）She marked the snails to find out _. A . which one ate her vegetablesB . whether they could come backC . which one is the strongestD . how many snails there were in her garden（3）According to Brooks, which of the following is TRUE? A . Snails are good at finding their way home.B . The snails only eat vegetables.C . Its impossible to stop snails from coming home.D . Snails can travel anywhere and come back.（4）What might Brooks advice be for keeping snails away? A . Youd better kill them.B . Take them to scientists.C . Mark them with nail polish.D . Move them to a nice place with food.5. （10分）阅读理解When people find something valuable and return it to its owner，they are often given a rewardThis is because the person not only found what was lost but also spent time finding its owner or taking it to the police stationThere was once a young boy who found a womans purse in a shopping centerInside the purse there was some money and the womans driving licenseHer name and address were printed on the license，so the boy knew where she livedThat evening he went to her house and knocked on her doorWhen she opened it，he said，“I found your purse，and handed it to her“Thank you very much，”she saidShe opened her purse and took out all the moneyShe wanted to give the boy a small reward，but there were only bills of$20 in the purse and she thought that$20 was too much to give the boy“Im sorry，”she said. “but I dont have any small change to give you”The boy said，“Thats all right，”and he went awayA few days later he found another womans purseIt also had her driving license in it，so he knew where she livedHe went to her house and said“l found your purse ,”and handed it to her“Thank you very much，she said She opened her purse and took out all her money“Thats strange，”she said“Before I lost my purse l had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in itNow I have a $100 bill ,a $10 bill and two $5 bills“Yes，the boy said，and smiled（1）Why do people get a reward after they return what they found to the owners? A . Because the item(物品)is very valuableB . Because heshe threatens(威胁)the owners。C . Because it takes them much time to find the owners or take it to the police stationD . Because the reward is more expensive than what they found（2）How did the boy find the woman in the second paragraph? A . According to the name and address printed on her driving licenseB . By asking a neighbor of the womanC . By asking a policeman for helpD . According to the ID card in the purse（3）The first woman didnt give the boy a reward because A . she didnt believe the boyB . she hadnt any change at handC . the purse didnt belong to herD . she didnt want to thank the boy（4）Why was the money in the second womans purse changed by the boy? A . Because the boy stole some of the moneyB . Because the boy wanted to play a trick on herC . Because the woman couldnt remember it clearlyD . Because the boy wanted to get a reward（5）What do you think of the boy? A . NaughtyB . CleverC . Selfless(无私的)D . Polite6. （10分）阅读以下节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报, 根据其内容回答下列各个小题。A（1）What time do western people usually have dinner?A . About midday.B . At 5: 00 in the afternoon.C . Around 7 p. m. or even later.D . Before 7: 00 in the afternoon.（2）Most food in the West is eaten with _. A . spoonsB . chopsticksC . fingersD . knives and forks（3）What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal? A . Can I help you?B . Eat slowly!C . Help yourself!D . Could you serve me?（4）When might people want to say, Im sorry, I cant eat this.? A . If theyve been given something they dont like.B . If they are full.C . If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.D . If they are not hungry.（5）Which of the following is helpful when youre in the West according to the poster? A . You can leave as soon as youve finished eating.B . If you dont know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.C . You cant eat chicken legs with your fingers.D . The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.7. （5分）任务型阅读，每空限填一词。Do you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!Mind your mealsTry to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.Exercise and smileEach day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day.Forget and forgive (原谅)Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Dont always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it wont destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldnt waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.Also do such thingsCall your family often and stay in touch with your friendsEach day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Dont compare your life to others.Tips for a better lifeMind your mealsEat more natural foodsOf the three meals a day,_is the most important.Exercise and smileEvery day _for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. They give us daily energy for our _lives.Try to smile and make other people smile, too.Forget and forgiveTry your best to forget your _mistakes.Forgive everyone and live happily because life isnt very long.Also do such thingsKeep in touch with your family and friends.Re