2014年高考英语总复习专项专练交际用语(人教版,含2013.doc

课时作业55语法专练十五交际用语Error! No bookmark name given.高考真题1(2012安徽高考)May I help you? You seem to be having some problems._， thanks. I think I can manage.AAll rightBNo problemCIts all rightDTheres no way解析：句意：我可以帮助你吗？你好像有麻烦。没关系，谢谢。我认为我能应付。All right“行，好吧”；No problem“没问题”；Its all right“没关系”；Theres no way“没办法，没门”。由句意可知，C项符合题意。答案：C2(2012福建高考)What are you going to do this weekend?_. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.ADont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends解析：Dont mention it.意为“别客气，没关系，别放在心上”；It doesnt matter.意为“没关系”；Forget it.意为“休想！算了吧！别客气，没关系”；It depends.意为“视情况而定”。由第二句中的“如果时间允许的话，我可能和我的朋友们去上海”可知，本周末要做什么事情还没有定下来，因此应用It depends。故答案为D项。答案：D3(2012江苏高考)Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder. ?Oh, it jumped off. _.ANever mindBAll rightCNo problemDTake care解析：A项意为“不要紧，不用担心，别管”；B项意为“行，可以，好吧”；C项意为“没问题”；D项意为“小心，注意，当心”。根据语境it jumped off判断应选A项，安慰对方不用担心。答案：A4(2012辽宁高考)Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent.Yes, _.Awith pleasureBno hurryCit doesnt matterDof course解析：句意：很抱歉打扰一下，我可以用一下电话吗？我有急事。行，当然可以啦。with pleasure“乐意，愿意”，多用来回答对方请求帮忙；no hurry“不用急”；it doesnt matter“没关系”，多用于回答对方的道歉。of course“当然可以”，多用于回答对方的请求。故D项正确。答案：D5(2012课标全国)Which one of these do you want?_.Either will do.AI dont mindBIm sureCNo problemDGo ahead解析：A项意为“我不介意”；B项意为“我相信”；C项意为“没问题”；D项意为“说吧，做吧，用吧”。根据后句“(两个当中)哪一个都行”判断A项符合语境。答案：A6(2012山东高考)Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic._.Youre here now. Come in and sit down.AYou are welcomeBThats rightCI have no ideaDNever mind解析：从第一句可以看出因为迟到而向对方道歉，因此选用never mind“没关系，别介意”，符合语境。youare welcome“不客气”；thats right“是的，没错”；I have no idea“我不知道”。答案：D7(2012陕西高考)Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier._. Ive just arrived.AThats no troubleBYou are welcomeCThats all rightDYou can never tell解析：根据语境可知是回答别人道歉时的用语。句意：对不起，我迟到了。我本应该早点给你打电话。没关系。我也是刚到。Thats no trouble“不麻烦”；You are welcome“不客气”； Thats all right“没关系”；You can never tell“谁也说不准”，故选C项。答案：C8(2012四川高考)Excuse me.How much is the shirt?_.AExtra LargeB50 eachCIt sells wellDAltogether there are 5解析：问句询问衬衫的价格是多少，因此“每件衬衫50元”符合句意。Extra Large“特大号”；It sells well“销售得好”；Altogether there are 5“总共5件”。答案：B9(2012天津高考)Can I have a day off tomorrow，Mr.Johnson?_.I can manage without you.AForget itBIm afraid notCIt dependsDOf course解析：根据下文的句子“I can manage without you.”可判断，答话人同意了说话人请一天假的要求，故选择D项“当然可以”。A项表示“不必在意”，B项表示“恐怕不行”，C项表示“视情况而定”。答案：D10(2012浙江高考)Is there anything else to discuss?_，I guess.ANot at allBNo，thats allCYes，Im sureDYes，of course解析：根据下文的I guess可判断，此处表示“没有其他要讨论的了，那就是全部内容了”。A项表示“别客气，没关系”；C项表示“是的，我确定”；D项表示“是的，当然了”。答案：B11(2012全国)What shall we do tonight then?_whatever you want.AHelp yourselfBIts a dealCNo problemDIts up to you解析：Help yourself.意为“请自便”；Its a deal.意为“就这么定了，成交”；No problem.意为“没问题，别客气，没关系”；Its up to you.意为“由你来做决定”。句意：那么我们今晚做什么呢？由你来做决定，你想做什么都行。故选D项。答案：D12(2012安徽高考)I love the Internet. Ive come to know many friends on the Net._. Few of them would become your real friends.AThats for sureBIts not the caseCI couldnt agree moreDIm pleased to know that解析：句意：我热爱网络。我已经在网上认识了许多朋友。事实并非如此。他们当中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。Thats for sure“这是肯定的”；Its not the case“实际情况并非如此”；I couldnt agree more“我非常赞同”；Im pleased to know that“我很高兴知道这一点”。由句意可知，B项符合题意。答案：B13(2012陕西高考)The trip shouldnt take more than an hour._. It is at least two hours.AI guess soBThats itCYou must be jokingDIt depends解析：I guess so“我认为是这样的”；Thats it“那就这样吧”；You must be joking“你在开玩笑吧”；It depends“那要看情况而定”。句意：这次行程用不了一个小时的时间。你在开玩笑吧。至少需要两个小时的时间。故选C项。答案：C14(2012四川高考)Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.Sure. _.AI didBI doCI shallDI will解析：第一句话是告别时的用语，并邀请对方抽时间再回来，回来的动作应该是将来才发生的并且含有非常愿意的意思，因此选用I will。答案：D15(2012天津高考)You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont._.Confidence is really important.AIts not my cup of teaBThats not the pointCI dont think soDI couldnt agree more解析：根据下文的句子“Confidence is really important.”可知，答话人完全同意说话人的看法，故选择D项“我完全同意”。A项表示“这不是我喜欢的东西或人物”，B项表示“那不是重点或那不是问题的关键”，C项表示“我不这样认为”。答案：D16(2012浙江高考)Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days._.I wish I could get away for a while.AIt doesnt matterBForget itCI really envy youDI cant agree more解析：根据下文的句子“I wish I could get away for a while.”可判断，此处表示“我真的很羡慕你”。A项表示“没关系，不要紧”；B项表示“没关系”；D项表示“我完全同意”。答案：C17(2012重庆高考)Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance._ What if she refuses me?AI dont know.BWhy me?CWith pleasure.DSo what?解析：根据上句可知前者让后者邀请一女孩跳舞，根据下句“What if she refuses me？”可知，后者有点茫然，不知道该怎么办。I dont know.“我不知道。”；Why me？“为什么我呢？”；With pleasure.“很荣幸。”；So what？“那又怎么样呢？”。句意：看，你的梦中女孩来了，邀请她跳支舞吧。我不知道。如果她拒绝我，我该怎么办呢？故选A项。答案：A18(2012全国)Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.Thanks_.ASo what?BNo way.CWhat for?DYou too.解析：So what？意为“那又如何？”；No way.意为“没门，不可能”；What for？意为“为什么？”；You too.意为“你也是”。句意：尽力不要让自己太辛苦了。放松点。谢谢。你也是。故选D项。答案：D19(2012山东高考)I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather._.I cant stand all this rain.AI dont careBIts hard to sayCSo am IDI hope so解析：句意：我不知道你怎样，我可是烦透了这样的鬼天气。我也是。我不能忍受这样的下雨天。根据句意可知说话者双方都不喜欢那样的天气，因此选用So am I的倒装形式表示和第一人情况一样。I dont care“我不在乎”；Its hard to say“很难说”；Ihope so“我希望如此”。答案：C20(2012江苏高考)Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu._！Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.AWhat a reliefBCongratulationsCHow surprisingDIm so sorry解析：A项意为“可以松口气了，总算放心了”；B项意为“祝贺你”；C项意为“多么令人吃惊啊”；D项意为“我实在抱歉”。根据前面的only the flu和后面的nothing serious判断病情不严重，所以选A项。答案：AError! No bookmark name given.模拟精选1(2013河南四校联考)Ive decided to quit the job, but Im afraid I wont be able to find a better one._. You never know until you try.AForget itBGo for itCGood luckDNever mind解析：Good luck祝你好运，符合语境。答案：C2(2013河南四校联考)Peter, if you keep on breaking the traffic rules, you driving license will be revoked (吊销)_？ I dont care.AWhat forBHow comeCWhat ifDSo what解析：So what？那又怎么样？表示满不在乎，符合语境。What for？为什么？How come？怎么会呢？What if？倘使怎么办？答案：A3(2013安徽示范高中联考)I got promoted a few days ago.You did? _！AThank youBNever mindCCongratulationsDDont worry解析：对于对方的成功应表示祝贺，故用congratulations。答案：C4(2013浙江调研测试)Hello，Im calling to complain about one of your sales staff.Oh，_Ayou must be kidding!Bwhat a shock!Cwhy not?Dwhat happened?解析：说话人是在电话投诉销售员，答话人自然应该首先了解发生了什么事情。前三项分别表示“你一定是在开玩笑！”“太令人震惊了！”“为什么不呢？”，都不符合常识。答案：D5(2013河南洛阳统考)Have a coffee，Tom?No，thanks._.I enjoy drinking tea.AIm very busyBI dont like itCNever mindDId rather not解析：根据答语第三句的内容可知答话者“宁愿不”喝咖啡。答案：D6(2013陕西五校一模)Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time._！Im sure youll make it.ATake it easyBNever mindCTake your timeDNo problem解析：根据答语第二句的内容可知答话人劝对方“放松点儿”。B项通常用来回答别人的道歉，C项表示“慢慢来”，D项多指乐于相助，都不符合句意。答案：A7(2013郑州第一次质量预测)Ive forgotten to take my moblie phone with me._.You can use mine.ACome onBDont mention itCIt doesnt matterDMy pleasure解析：句意：我忘带手机了。没关系。你可以用我的。C项表示“没关系”，符合句意。A项表示“加油，得了吧”；B项表示“不用谢”；D项表示“别客气”。答案：C8(2013长春第一次调研)Would you like another cup of coffee?_.AYes，go aheadBIt is a pleasureCYes，pleaseDYou are welcome解析：句意：您还再来杯咖啡吗？是的，请再来一杯。A项虽然表示“同意”，但不符合句意，B项和D项均是用来回答感谢的用语。答案：C9(2012山东潍坊、东营、淄博、滨州四市联考)Could we make it December 10th?_.AIt doesnt matterBGo ahead with itCTake your timeDThats fine with me解析：问句意“我们约在12月10日好吗？”，D项“那对我很合适”，符合语境。答案：D10(2012西安第一次质检)We just had a terrible accident._But its good to see you are all right.ATake it easy.BIm sorry to hear that.CDont be afraid.DIt doesnt matter.解析：对方遭遇了可怕的事故，答话人首先应该表示同情，故选B项，意为“听到那我感到很难过”。答案：B11(2012河北普通高中教学质检)Would you mind if I turned off the air conditioner?_It makes no difference to me.ANever mind.BSure，go ahead.CNot at all.DWhy not?解析：根据答语后一句中的内容可知说话人“一点也不介意对方把空调关掉”。答案：C12(2012山东潍坊一模)Sweetheart.You will never believe this.I just won a car!_！ I dont believe it !ACheer upBGood workCGood heavensDThats awful解析：句意：亲爱的，你永远也不会相信，我赢了一辆车。天哪！我真不敢相信。Cheer up“振作起来，高兴起来”；Good work“干得好”；Good heavens“天哪”；Thats awful“太可怕了”。答案：C13(2012河南洛阳统考)Mum， our school is going to ask all the parents to have the meeting tomorrow.Will you attend it?OK._.AIm going toBI would like toCI wishDI will解析：孩子想让妈妈参加明天的家长会，妈妈表示愿意参加，此处用will表示人的主观愿望。这里答话人事先并没有这个打算，所以A项不恰当。答案：D14(2012浙江六校联盟第一次联考)Shall we go to the lecture about the risk of brain cancer from mobile phone use?_？It is closely related to our health.AWhat ifBWhy notCWhat forDHow come解析：句意：我们去听关于手机使用会导致脑癌的讲座，好吗？为什么不呢？它和我们的健康息息相关。Why not表示同意对方的提议。What if“要是会怎么样呢”；What for“为何目的”；How come“怎么会”。答案：B15(2012南京一模)Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary?_If I were in your shoes，I certainly would.ANone of your business.BIt depends.CWhy not?DI dont think so.解析：句意：玛丽，你认为我应该去参加合唱团吗？为什么不呢？如果我是你的话，我肯定会参加的。根据If引导的虚拟条件句可知，空处应用“Why not？”。答案：C16(2012合肥第一次质检)A second，please.I have another call coming through._.Im not in a hurry.AEnjoy yourself