仁爱版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Arnold Pointer, a professional fisherman from the south of Australia, set free (释放) a big female white shark that was 1in his large fishing nets. He thought she would have more and more babies. But now the fisherman is facing a(n) 2problem. The white shark is so 3to him that for nearly 2 years she hasnt left him 4. She even follows him everywhere. 5this, Arnold Pointer cant do fishing all the fishes are scared at her, and he doesnt know 6to do anymore.It is hard to drive away such an almost 17-feet-long shark for Arnold Pointer. We all know the white sharks are protected7the wildlife conservation. At the same time, some special feeling has been 8between Arnold and “Cindy”, the name the fisherman has given the white shark.Arnold says, “Every time I stop the boat, she always comes to me, turns on her back and lets me pet (抚摸) her body and neck. She sings, turns her eyes, and moves her fins (鳍) up and down, hits the water9.”Cindy is 10an interesting animal that Arnold has to try to go fishing in different places. Doesnt Cindy know what her action means? Maybe she really doesnt understand.（1）A . built B . caught C . killed D . invented （2）A . strange B . exciting C . happy D . serious （3）A . thankful B . useful C . careful D . wonderful （4）A . alive B . aloud C . alone D . asleep （5）A . For instance B . Instead of C . Such as D . Because of （6）A . how B . when C . what D . why （7）A . up B . on C . by D . down （8）A . established B . achieved C . expected D . increased （9）A . sadly B . normally C . luckily D . happily （10）A . so B . such C . too D . much 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DAre you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities (性格) tell a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities into two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or a friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at the age of 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people are more likely to have a lot of self-control (自控力), and are less likely to smoke. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and a healthy diet, the scientists said.From those who were less careful, 45 % developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health problems included gum disease and high blood pressure. To compare, only 18 % of careful people went to develop health problems.Another positive (积极的) personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious (好奇的) and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?（1）What kind of people are more likely to develop health problems? A . Careful people.B . Less careful people.C . Those who have self-control.D . Those who are curious and imaginative.（2）By the age of 38, MORE of the less careful people developed health problems than the careful people.A . 18%B . 27%C . 45%D . 63%（3）Which of the following shows the writers opinion? A . Careful people are more likely to have an active lifestyle.B . Scientists assessed peoples personalities into two ways in the experiment.C . The study found that those who were careful develop fewer health problems.D . A doctor who knows our personality may not be able to really improve our health.（4）Whats the best title of the passage?A . Healthy Personality.B . Unhealthy Personality.C . Personalities and Health.D . Different Personalities.3. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DA Bite of China, the seven-part documentary (纪录片) introduces Chinese food through the geography, history and culture.A Bite of China is fill of &eat pictures of food, from expensive food to local food. The documentary shows Chinese food culture and how to make the delicious food.How to make dishes is only one part of food culture. The program tries to bring something new by showing more cultural elements (元素) about dishes, such as eating habits, and peoples life. For example, one part tells Chinas history of rice growing. It explains why rice is the main food of the southern Chinese, while the northern ones mainly eat wheat flour (面粉).And a part about pickles(腌制食品) tells about a woman in Beijing. She returns to her hometown in Jilin and makes pickles for the first time for her lonely mother.Another part shows happy moments of sons and daughters making New Year cakes after they return home from different cities to celebrate with their lonely parents in Zhejiang.A Bite of China also shows social changes when showing food culture. For example, some members of a family work outside but leave the old in their hometowns - in this case, food can make people remember the happy time.（1）Whats A Bite of China? A . A documentary about culture.B . A documentary about food.C . A history story.D . A new report.（2）How does A Bite of China bring something new? A . By showing pictures of food.B . By showing how to make food.C . By showing more cultural parts about dishes.D . By showing its seven parts on CCTV.（3）What do people in northeast China like eating? A . Fried food.B . Fish.C . Cakes.D . Wheat flour.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the two examples about pickles and New Year cakes? A . The old parents are sometimes lonely at home.B . Most young people like to work far away from their homes.C . Young people want to visit their parents in the hometown.D . Having dinner with parents is the happiest moment.（5）What does A Bite of China mainly tell people? A . Chinese favorite food - rice and wheat flour.B . The features of Chinese food.C . The history of Chinese food.D . The features of Chinese culture.4. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CThe Greens are Americans. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay(停留) in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities(城市) and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. Mr. Green is a driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Green is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school and a village school. Their daughter is a middle school student. She meets some Chinese students. They take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in American, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.（1）The Greens are from _. A . AmericaB . ChinaC . England（2）The Greens are staying in _ now. A . New YorkB . BeijingC . A village（3）Mrs. Greens _ is a middle school student. A . sonB . sisterC . daughter（4）There are _ people in Mr. Greens family. A . twoB . threeC . four（5）The Greens take a lot of pictures in China because _.A . They like to take pictures.B . They love China very much.C . They want the American people to know more about China.5. （8分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?” We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.Students must also learn to live without parents care and do with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese coach. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.（1）There are_ disadvantages(about studying abroad) mentioned in the passage.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）This short passage are mainly written for_.A . students and teachersB . teachers and parentsC . students and parentsD . parents only（3）After reading,which of the following probably is writers opinion about studying abroad?A . Studying abroad is good for students language skills.B . You should be more careful with the idea of studying abroad.C . Liuxiang is a good example of studying in America and China.D . Studying abroad is a good way for students to improve living skills.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）18 任务型阅读What has two wheels(轮子), runs on human energy and is red, pink, blue or any other color? A bicycle.In the US, the number of people who bike (骑自行车）in and around the city has increased. More people bike to work, to the store or to go to the movies. There are more bike lanes(车道)，bike signs, bike shops and there is even a popular bike idea, Capital Bikeshare, which allows people to rent(租用) bikes to get from place to place. Kids also like biking to school.In winter we walk, and in the rest of the seasons we ride our bikes, Olivia Steckler, 8, said. She studies in a public school in Northeast Washington.It makes me feel happy, she said about biking. It takes her about 15 minutes to ride from home to school.Olivia is one of many kids in Washington, especially in the Capitol Hill area, who bike to school with an adult.Malia Weedon, 8, a third grader at Maury Elementary School, likes to bike because its faster than walking. It takes her about five minutes to get to school on her bike. Shes been biking to school for several years now and likes to race her little brother, William,Jennifer Hefferan, whose job is to make sure kids in Washington get to school safely, said that more people are calling her to ask about bike safety for kids. She also said that schools ask for more bike racks (自行车停放架）almost every day.（1）根据短文内容简要回答问题：What does Capital Bikeshare allow people to do?_（2）根据短文内容简要回答问题：Why does Malia Weedon like to bike?_（3）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语：_（4）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语：_（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题：_四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）K_is useful to everyone. 8. （1分）He was crying because of the p_ after he broke his arm. 9. （1分）She felt n_when talking in front of her class and her face turned red. 10. （1分）An artist should c_ beautiful things. 11. （1分）Kevin is always the first one to get to school, he is s_ late for school. 12. （1分）The news on TV r_(报道) that there was a rainstorm in the area. 13. （1分）I first thought someone s_ my money. But the next day I found it in my jacket pocket. 14. （1分）My football is_（在下方） the bed. 15. （1分）Allan wi