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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期(五四学制)英语期末考试试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择(每题1分,共20分) (共20题;共20分)1. (1分)Tom didnt go to school yesterday he was ill. A . asB . soC . becauseD . while2. (1分)I usually get up early _ the morning.A . inB . onC . at3. (1分)The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees _ every year. A . plantB . plantedC . are planted4. (1分)John, please _ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A . take awayB . take upC . take offD . take out5. (1分)The library is _ the classroom. A . nextB . in frontC . in the front ofD . next to6. (1分)The rabbit can see behind itself without _ its head. Really? Thats interesting!A . to turningB . turnsC . turningD . turn7. (1分)There are twenty students in our class, five Americans. A . includesB . includingC . in addition8. (1分)When her bedroom is really a mess, her mother always _ for her. A . makes it upB . looks it upC . tidies it upD . puts it up9. (1分) Would you like _ something for me? Of course. I enjoy _ very much.A . to cook; to cookB . cooking; to cookC . to cook; cookingD . cooking; cooking10. (1分)The nature reserve is a good place _ wild animals _ live _.A . to, to, atB . for, to, withC . for, to, inD . to,for,in11. (1分)To means to make something clear or to give a meaning for something. A . tellB . answerC . explain12. (1分)When were you born? I was born Nov. 1935. A . onB . inC . toD . at13. (1分)High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A . make upB . make sureC . come outD . come over14. (1分)Last Sunday, Carol and his friends _ some apples and _ them home.A . pick; tookB . picked; tookC . picked; takeD . pick, take15. (1分)Do not _ late when you go out with your friends, or your parents will worry about you.A . stay upB . stay awayC . stay outD . stay in16. (1分)We must learn to protect while playing sports. A . weB . ourC . ourselves17. (1分)I was very I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldnt A . asleepB . sleepC . sleepyD . sleeping18. (1分)How much does the TV ? Not too much. Its just a second-hand one. A . costB . spendC . takeD . pay for19. (1分) My cousins never been late for work, _? _. She is hard-working.A . is she; YesB . is she; NoC . has she; YesD . has she; No20. (1分)Im new here. Could you tell me _? A . what was the matter with the bikesB . how I can call the yellow bikesC . whether should I pay something if I use the yellow bikesD . why there are so many yellow bikes here二、 完形填空(每题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)21. (15分)完形填空 As a Japanese girl called Jenny, I experienced a terrible earthquake in March, 2011. I 1my dear father in the earthquake and my mother was ill for a long time. I lost my school and some of my classmates and teachers. I never forget that 2time in my life. In October, 2011, I moved to a new school 3Red Sun Middle School. At first I didnt want to study at all and only 4my old classmates very much. Later, the head teacher had a long talk with my mother and he hoped I would study hard. The teachers were very 5to me and my new classmates helped me a lot. Then I felt the warmth(温暖) in the new class. And I got good 6in the final exam. On the morning of May 7th, 2012, when I came into the 7, a big birthday cake on the teachers desk came into my eyes 8there were four big words Happy birthday to you! on the blackboard. Oh, it was my thirteenth birthday. My dear head teacher 9up to me, saying, Happy birthday to you, Jenny. And be a happy girl. Then my classmates surrounded(围住) me with so many colorful flowers and gifts. I couldnt say 10, and the eyes were full of moving tears. I had a great time that day. I was sure it was my happiest birthday in my life and I would never forget it. (1)A . lost B . found C . met D . heard (2)A . exciting B . happy C . sad D . easy (3)A . calls B . called C . calling D . call (4)A . missed B . looked for C . talked D . listened to (5)A . bad B . friendly C . strict D . rude (6)A . clothes B . gifts C . books D . grades (7)A . shop B . library C . restaurant D . classroom (8)A . but B . or C . and D . if (9)A . flew B . went C . came D . got (10)A . nothing B . everything C . anything D . something 三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分) (共10题;共10分)22. (1分)It is not polite to ask a _(strange) questions about his personal life. 23. (1分)We can use the word _(correct). 24. (1分)My sister seldom_(play ) volleyball now. 25. (1分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses _ large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because they may be unhappy.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends and teachers will help you. When you are at home, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your _ (healthy). When you make a _(succeed),your friends will say congratulations to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of you, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same _ money. Its a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy, _ you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet _ (difficult), you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge _ (you). So you cant always say you are poor or you have bad _ (lucky). As the saying goes, life is _ (like) a revolving door. _ it shuts, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.26. (1分)The little boy stayed up too late last night and he felt_(sleep) the next morning. 27. (1分)The dictionary is_(importance)to me, because it is my tenth birthdays gift. 28. (1分)Lets _ (help) Danny now. 29. (1分)The Sun shines _ (bright). It is a _ (sun) day. 30. (1分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Animals are helpful. And animals are _ very important part of the world. October 4 is World Animal Day. This is a great chance to celebrate our lovely _ (friend).They help keep nature on the right track. For example, bees move pollen (花粉) and seeds among plants. If they dont do so, things may stop _ (grow), and we would have no food _ eat.Animals can also tell _ (we) about our past. Studies on monkeys show us human evolution (进化).We also keep animals _ pets. They give us support (支持) and make us happy. So we _ (not) get lonely.We need animals in our _ (life), and we cant live _ (with) them. So always show respect (尊敬) and love _ (to) them.31. (1分)You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? (you) 四、 情景交际(每小题2分,共20分) (共2题;共20分)32. (10分)用方框中所给的选项补全对话 A. let me seeB. What aboutC. What invention do you think is more importantD. Why do you think soE. What do you think is the most useful inventionF. How do you likeG. have changedA: Some important inventions _ the world. Can you name three of them?B: Well, _. I think they are computers, telephones and light bulbs.A: _?B: I think the light bulb is the most useful one.A: _?B: Because the light bulb gives people more time to work and play every day.A: _ the computer?B: The computer is the most useful invention too.A: Which is more useful?B: Er.33. (10分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。A. Who will go with us?B. Would you like to go on a trip with me?C. How can we go there?D. When and where shall we meet?E. Then what can we do there?F. But where shall we go?G. Is it a long way to get there?A: Hello, Daniel. The weekend is coming. _B: Yes, Id love to. _A: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.B: Thats really a wonderful place to visit. _A: We can see fine works of art there.B: That sounds great. _A: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.B: All right. _A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 a. m. tomorrow?B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.五、 阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分) (共5题;共40分)34. (5分)阅读下面五位同学的假期计划,从方框中为每个人选择合适的旅游地点。 A. Thailand has a long history. Its rural (乡村的) scene(风景) is really beautiful.B. Hong Kong Disneyland is a good place for a visit and shopping.C. Paris has beautiful, quiet streets and lots of delicious food.D. Hawaii is a wonderful place for people to go fishing there. E. The winter is white in Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen._Peter wants to go to a quiet place. There he can take a walk along the streets and taste the delicious food._Tim wants to go to a theme(主题) park, and he wants to go shopping after that._Henry likes going fishing. He doesnt know where to go on his holiday._Zhao Min lives in South China. She wants to go to the north to see the snow._Alex is interested in history and he likes living in the countryside.35. (10分)阅读理解 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently passed away. He is very sad.Barrys neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days!Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence. It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me, Gertrude says.Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish. Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects her. He agrees to help her.Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months.You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me? Gertrude smiles at him.Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesnt she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrudes lemonade and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making.Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done.He finally realizes that she has never been rude. She is really very wise. He knows that simply getting busy with something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.(1)Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence? A . Because he thinks Gertrude is too old.B . Because he has some free time.C . Because he is strong enough.D . Because he respects her.(2)Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesnt _ for her. A . repair the doorB . fix the fenceC . paint the fenceD . buy lemonade(3)What does the underlined word sorrow mean in Chinese? A . 愤怒B . 遗憾C . 悲伤D . 喜悦(4)From the text, we can learn that Gertrude is _. A . selfish and rudeB . kind but rudeC . nice and wiseD . friendly but selfish36. (10分)阅读理解 The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are looking forward to watching the games. A Bite of China(古尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture, said the director Mr. Chen. Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. I like reading and Im crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters, said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.(1)How long will the 2014 FIFA World Cup last? A . About a week.B . About two weeks.C . About a month.D . About two months.(2)What kind of TV program is A Bite of China? A . A comedy.B . A documentary.C . A thriller.D . An action movie.(3)Which is NOT true according to the articles? A . Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B . The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C . Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D . Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.(4)Where may the articles probably come from? A . A story book.B . A science report.C . A sports magazine.D . The Internet.37. (5分)阅读短文,根据上下文意思,将方框中的句子(AE)还原到短文中适当位置。Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. _We dont always want people around. _We will feel lonely if we never have a friend.Friends sometimes dont get on well. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. _Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. _Its surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. _Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, youll take better care of yourself.A. Of course, we can also make new friends.B. We miss them very much.C. Being happy helps you stay healthy.D. It doesnt mean they dont like each other.E. However, sometimes we need to be alone.38. (10分)根据短文内容,从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing- sleeping. Every year, there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. _People of different ages need different amounts (数量) of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation (国家睡眠基金会) in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. _And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep._The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep. It has influenced on students school life. _They cant pay attention in class or do well in sports.To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep._Good sleep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays.A. Teenagers n

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